Lignans from Saururus chinensis inhibiting the transcription factor NF-kappaB.
The sesquineolignans, saucerneol D and saucerneol E were isolated from the roots of Saururus chinensis together with four known lignans, manassantin A, manassantin B, (-)-saucerneol methyl ether, and (+)-saucernetin. Structure elucidation was based on the analysis of spectroscopic data and anti-inflammatory activity was studied using HeLa cells transfected with NF-kappaB reporter construct. All compounds except for (+)-saucernetin inhibited NF-kappaB dependent reporter gene expression with IC50 values of 2.5-16.9 microM.
D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000187:drug effects; D017930:Genes, Reporter / Q000187:drug effects / Q000235:genetics; D006367:HeLa Cells; D006801:Humans; D017705:Lignans / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008156:Luciferases / Q000235:genetics; D016328:NF-kappa B / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors* / Q000235:genetics; D019906:Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000737:chemistry; D032134:Saururaceae / Q000737:chemistry*; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D014162:Transfection
D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D017705:Lignans; D016328:NF-kappa B; D008156:Luciferases