[Genetic differentiation of three sympatric charr species from genus Salvelinus inferred from PCR-RFLP analysis of mitochondrial DNA].
We examined differentiation of three sympatric charr species Dolly Varden charr Salvelinus malma Walbaum, white-spotted charr S. leucomaenis Pallas, and Levanidov charr S. levanidovi Chereshnev, Scopetz, Gudkov. Using restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP), three mitochondrial DNA fragments (ND1/ND2, ND5/ND6, and Cytb/D-loop) amplified in PCR were compared. The divergence of mtDNA nucleotide sequences between S. levanidovi and S. leucomaenis was about 9.7%, between S. levanidovi and S. malma, 8.7%, and between S. malma and S. laecomaenis, 7.5%. These results indicate genetic isolation of the species examined and support the earlier suggestion on closeness of Levanidov charr to the common ancestor of the genus Salvelinus.
D000818:Animals; D045303:Cytochromes b / Q000235:genetics; D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial / Q000235:genetics*; D014644:Genetic Variation; D006239:Haplotypes / Q000235:genetics; D009010:Monte Carlo Method; D009711:Nucleotides / Q000235:genetics; D010802:Phylogeny; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000379:methods; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; D014337:Trout / Q000235:genetics*
D004272:DNA, Mitochondrial; D009711:Nucleotides; D045303:Cytochromes b