title: Tuberculous osteomyelitis and optic neuritis.
abstract: This case report describes a rare instance of bilateral optic papillitis associated with histologically and bacteriologically proven tubercular osteomyelitis of the right sphenoid and temporal bone of the orbit in a 30-year-old woman. This case also highlights the usefulness of computerized axial tomography of the orbits, skull, and paranasal sinuses to evaluate optic neuritis and its pathophysiology in the event of no obvious cause or contributing systemic disease.
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D009902:Optic Neuritis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D010019:Osteomyelitis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014394:Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000473:pathology; D014792:Visual Acuity
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents