Effect of mycorrhization on the accumulation of rishitin and solavetivone in potato plantlets challenged with Rhizoctonia solani.
The effect of colonization with the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus etunicatum on the content of rishitin and solavetivone was determined in potato plants cv. Goldrush challenged with Rhizoctonia solani. Mycorrhization stimulated significantly the accumulation of both phytoalexins in roots of plantlets challenged with R. solani but did not influence phytoalexin levels in non-challenged plantlet roots. No accumulation of solavetivone or rishitin was detected in shoots. In Petri dish bioassays, rishitin and solavetivone inhibited mycelial growth of R. solani.
D005658:Fungi / Q000502:physiology*; D005663:Furans / Q000032:analysis; D038821:Mycorrhizae / Q000502:physiology*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000032:analysis; D018517:Plant Roots / Q000737:chemistry / Q000382:microbiology; D012232:Rhizoctonia / Q000502:physiology*; D012717:Sesquiterpenes; D011198:Solanum tuberosum / Q000187:drug effects / Q000382:microbiology*; D013729:Terpenes / Q000378:metabolism; D000094162:Phytoalexins; D013141:Spiro Compounds
D005663:Furans; D010936:Plant Extracts; D012717:Sesquiterpenes; D013729:Terpenes; D000094162:Phytoalexins; C009188:rishitin; C438421:solavetivone; D013141:Spiro Compounds