New diagnostic tool for robotic psychology and robotherapy studies.
Robotic psychology and robotherapy as a new research area employs a systematic approach in studying psycho-physiological, psychological, and social aspects of person-robot communication. An analysis of the mechanisms underlying different forms of computer-mediated behavior requires both an adequate methodology and research tools. In the proposed article we discuss the concept, basic principles, structure, and contents of the newly designed Person-Robot Complex Interactive Scale (PRCIS), proposed for the purpose of investigating psychological specifics and therapeutic potentials of multilevel person-robot interactions. Assuming that human-robot communication has symbolic meaning, each interactive pattern evaluated via the newly developed scale is assigned certain psychological value associated with the person's past life experiences, likes and dislikes, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral traits or states. PRCIS includes (1) assessment of a person's individual style of communication with the robotic creature based on direct observations; (2) the participant's evaluation of his/her new experiences with an interactive robot and evaluation of its features, advantages and disadvantages, as well as past experiences with modern technology; and (3) the instructor's overall evaluation of the session.
D000818:Animals; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy / Q000295:instrumentation; D003142:Communication; D003147:Communication Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D011369:Professional-Patient Relations; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011584:Psychology / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D011613:Psychotherapy / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D012371:Robotics; D013813:Therapy, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods; D014584:User-Computer Interface