title: Equivalent blastocyst rates after freezing murine embryos in Cryo Bio System high security or standard instruments-medicine-veterinarian straws.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To validate the Cryo Bio System (CBS) straw in our current cryopreservation system before using it in clinical practice.
  
  
  METHODS
  A prospective comparison of blastocyst development rates in 278 murine embryos after refreezing and thawing at the two-cell stage against the standard Instruments-Medicine-Veterinarian (IMV) straw used in our cryopreservation program.
  
  
  METHODS
  Private IVF laboratory.
  
  
  METHODS
  No human subjects or material was used in this study.
  
  
  METHODS
  Frozen two-cell murine embryos were thawed and randomized into three treatments [1] refreezing in the CBS straws, [2] refreezing in IMV 0.25-mL straws, and [3] control embryos remaining in culture without refreezing. Embryos were refrozen using identical cryoprotectants and identical programmed controlled-rate freezers. After cryopreservation, straws were held in liquid nitrogen for a brief period before thawing and continued culture.
  
  
  METHODS
  Postthaw murine blastocyst development rate.
  
  
  RESULTS
  When the manufacturer's filling and loading protocol was used for the CBS straw there was no significant difference in the blastocyst development rate between CBS (75.0%) and IMV (76.4%) straws.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The CBS straw may be a viable and potentially safer alternative for cryopreservation of human embryos, particularly for patients with known infections.
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001755:Blastocyst / Q000502:physiology*; D015925:Cryopreservation / Q000379:methods*; D005314:Embryonic and Fetal Development / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D011247:Pregnancy; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011897:Random Allocation