title: Two-beam modulation instability in noninstantaneous nonlinear media.
abstract: The development of modulation instability for two beams copropagating in a medium with noninstantaneous nonlinear response is investigated. The frequency dependence of the experimentally observed spectral broadening reveals the presence of two-beam coupling, resulting from the time-delayed Raman part of the third-order nonlinear susceptibility. We present an analysis of the experimental data, which yields a value of tau=27(1) fs for the lifetime of the optical phonons in silica fibers. To our knowledge, this is the first experimentally determined value for this important material parameter.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Lehigh University, 16 Memorial Drive East, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Velchev
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Pattnaik
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Toulouse