Biomonitoring with wireless communications.
Wireless biomonitoring, first used in human beings for fetal heart-rate monitoring more than 30 years ago, has now become a technology for remote sensing of patients' activity, blood pulse pressure, oxygen saturation, internal pressures, orthopedic device loading, and gastrointestinal endoscopy. Technical advances in miniaturization and wireless communications have enabled development of monitoring devices that can be made available for general use by individuals/patients and caregivers. New methods for short-range wireless communications not encumbered by radio spectrum restrictions (e.g., ultra-wideband) will enable applications of wireless monitoring without interference in ambulatory subjects, in home care, and in hospitals.
Budinger
Thomas F
TF
Department of Functional Imaging, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
D000058:Accidental Falls; D018660:Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D003195:Computer Communication Networks; D004576:Electromyography / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D004867:Equipment Design; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D018670:Monitoring, Ambulatory / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology*; D010092:Oximetry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D011846:Radio Waves; D013685:Telecommunications / Q000295:instrumentation*; D013686:Telemetry / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*