title: Gluteal compartment syndrome misdiagnosed as deep vein thrombosis.
abstract: Gluteal compartment syndrome usually occurs secondary to prolonged immobility and recumbency following alcohol and drug abuse. The resultant pain and swelling in the lower limb may be misdiagnosed as deep vein thrombosis. Once compartment syndrome is diagnosed, urgent decompression fasciotomy is required. The outcome is poor if the diagnosis is missed or delayed. We report such a case.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, 11 Jalan Tan Tock Seng, Singapore 308433, Singapore.
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Chua
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Lim
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: S W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D002081:Buttocks / Q000098:blood supply; D003161:Compartment Syndromes / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods; D008875:Middle Aged; D020246:Venous Thrombosis / Q000175:diagnosis*