title: Monthly recurrent herpes simplex virus blepharitis in a boy for more than 10 years.
abstract: Ocular herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is generally accepted to be a unilateral disease and simultaneous bilateral recurrent ocular HSV disease is uncommon. Recurrent ocular herpes was generally thought to be characterized by corneal involvement. We here report an 11-year-old boy with monthly bilateral recurrent HSV type 1 blepharitis for more than 10 years. He had a general normal immunological examination. Only supportive or topical acyclovir ointment treatment proved adequate for controlling the monthly recurrent disease without corneal involvement or other sequelae to date. The case highlights the unusual presentation, general normal immune function, clinical course and treatment opinion for recurrent HSV blepharitis.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Pediatrics, St. Paul's Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
authors.forename: C H
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Tsao
authors.forename: C Y
authors.initials: CY
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: K W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Yeh
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Huang
mesh_terms: D000212:Acyclovir / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000287:Administration, Topical; D001762:Blepharitis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000821:virology*; D002648:Child; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006561:Herpes Simplex / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009824:Ointments; D012008:Recurrence; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D018139:Simplexvirus / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D009824:Ointments; D000212:Acyclovir