[Concepts in early planning for vocational rehabilitation in schizophrenia patients during acute care].
The particular relevance of employment for financial independence, acquisition of social skills and, hence, an increase in self-confidence is undeniable, and has for several years now been increasingly considered an essential component of care notably in psychiatric disorders. Vice versa, unemployment is deemed a potential risk factor with regard to poorer therapeutic response and social integration as well as a higher incidence of crises in persons with mental illness. Schizophrenia is among the psychiatric disorders very often resulting in unemployment and subsequent early pensioning. Planning for vocational rehabilitation early-on during acute care therefore is considered of greatest importance especially in this patient group. This article gives a brief overview of the main concepts drawn on in preparing the vocational rehabilitation of patients with Schizophrenia, focussing in particular on their relevance for daily practice and the possibilities for evaluating their effectiveness.
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Tübinger Forschungsgruppe Sozialpsychiatrie-TüFoS, Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen. gerhard.laengle@med.uni-tuebingen.de
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Köster
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D000203:Activities of Daily Living / Q000523:psychology; D000208:Acute Disease; D001077:Aptitude Tests; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D010358:Patient Participation; D012050:Rehabilitation, Vocational; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D012648:Self Care / Q000523:psychology; D012917:Social Adjustment; D012931:Social Environment; D014829:Vocational Education