title: [Distribution of chemical elements in whole blood and plasma].
abstract: The distribution factor (Fd) of 35 elements of plasma and whole blood in 26 healthy men and women was detected by ICP-OES. Usilig this parameter the elements were subdivided in 3 pools. 9 of them have Fd higher than 1.5 ("elements of plasma"-Ag, Ca, Cu, In, Li, Na, Se, Si, Sr); 6 have lower than 0.5 ("elements of blood cells"-Fe, K, Mn, Ni, V, Zn), other 20-about 1 ("blood elements"). Fd of all elements depends on ionic radius. Elements of 2nd sub-groups of all groups of Mendeleev's periodic table ("heavy metals") depend on the similar law: "with growing of ionic radius the concentration of elements in plasma enhances". In alkaline metals Fd depends on the opposite law:" with growing of ionic radius of alkaline metal the quantity of elements in blood cells enhance". Dependence of Fd on the value of atomic mass in periods or in exterior electronic cloud (s-, p-, d-, f-) was not established. The table of distribution of all detected elements in whole blood in relation to 8 macroelements (Ca, Mg, K, Na, S, P, Fe, Zn,) is presented, as a basic diagnostic criteria in metal-ligand homeostasis disturbance.
authors.affiliation: Clinics of Nephrology, Internal and Occupational Medicine, Sechenov's Moscow Medical Academy, Russia, 119021, Moscow, ul. Rossolimo, 11A.
authors.forename: G K
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Barashkov
authors.forename: L I
authors.initials: LI
authors.lastname: Zaĭtseva
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Kondakhchan
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Konstantinova
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001774:Blood Chemical Analysis; D004602:Elements; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010949:Plasma
chemical_list: D004602:Elements