Limping in childhood.
Limp is an abnormal gait which can be caused by pain, muscular dysfunction or deformity. Limp is never normal and the cause should be established. There is a long list of possible diagnoses. A complete history and thorough physical examination are the most helpful tools in sorting out the various causes of limping. Laboratory tests and imaging studies should be based on findings in the history and physical examination. Certain causes of limping must be diagnosed at the first visit. Sometimes the cause of limping cannot be determined, and after exclusion of any serious disease, the child should be observed. Many of them will have spontaneous resolution without treatment.
De Boeck
Hugo
H
Paediatric Orthopaedic Department, University Hospital (A.Z.-V.U.B.), Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
Vorlat
Peter
P
D002648:Child; D019411:Clinical Laboratory Techniques; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging; D005684:Gait; D006801:Humans; D008487:Medical History Taking; D009069:Movement Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology; D009140:Musculoskeletal Diseases / Q000150:complications; D009468:Neuromuscular Diseases / Q000150:complications; D010808:Physical Examination