title: Action of GABA-B antagonist on cortical epileptic afterdischarges in rats is similar to that of GABA-A antagonist.
abstract: Threshold intensities for epileptic phenomena induced by cortical stimulation were used for comparison of the action of GABA-B and GABA-A antagonists in rats with implanted electrodes. Both CGP 35348 (200 mg/kg i.p.) and bicuculline (4 mg/kg i.p.) significantly decreased thresholds for spike-and-wave afterdischarges and their motor counterpart (clonic seizures) whilst transition into the second, limbic type of afterdischarge as well as threshold for movements directly bound to stimulation remained uninfluenced by either drug.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídenská 1083, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Zivanović
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Bernásková
authors.forename: Yu
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kaminskij
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mares
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D000927:Anticonvulsants / Q000494:pharmacology; D001640:Bicuculline / Q000494:pharmacology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000187:drug effects / Q000503:physiopathology*; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D004569:Electroencephalography / Q000187:drug effects; D004594:Electrophysiology; D004827:Epilepsy / Q000503:physiopathology*; D018756:GABA Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology*; D058787:GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; D058788:GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D012640:Seizures / Q000503:physiopathology; D012684:Sensory Thresholds / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
chemical_list: D000927:Anticonvulsants; D018756:GABA Antagonists; D058787:GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; D058788:GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; C066430:CGP 35348; D001640:Bicuculline