Effect of the acute and chronic administration of the putative atypical antipsychotic drug Y-931 (8-fluoro-12- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6H-[1]benzothieno[2,3b][1,5] benzodiazepine maleate) on spontaneously active rat midbrain dopamine neurons: an in vivo electrophysiological study.
This study examined the effect of the p.o. administration of the putative atypical antipsychotic drug Y-931 (8-fluoro-12-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6H-[1]benzothieno[2,3b][1,5] benzodiazepine maleate) on the activity of spontaneously active dopamine (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra pars compacta (SNC) in anesthetized male Sprague-Dawley rats. This was accomplished using in vivo electrophysiology. The acute p.o. administration of Y-931 did not significantly alter the number of spontaneously active SNC DA neurons compared to vehicle-treated animals. A single p.o. administration of 3 and 10 mg/kg of Y-931 significantly increased and decreased, respectively, the number of spontaneously active VTA DA neurons compared to vehicle-treated animals. The acute administration of 3 mg/kg of Y-931 significantly altered the firing pattern parameters for all spontaneously active SNC DA. The 3 and 10 mg/kg doses of Y-931 significantly increased the degree of bursting and irregular activity of spontaneously active VTA and SNC DA neurons firing in a bursting pattern. The repeated p.o. administration (21 days) of 1, 3, or 10 mg/kg of Y-931 significantly decreased the number of spontaneously active VTA DA neurons but had no significant effect on SNC DA neurons compared to vehicle-treated animals. The repeated administration of Y-931 did not significantly alter the firing pattern of all spontaneously active SNC or VTA DA neurons. Our findings indicate that the acute and chronic administration of Y-931 significantly alters the activity of midbrain DA neurons in rats and the electrophysiological profile of chronic Y-931 resembles that of atypical antipsychotic agents.
Minabe
Yoshio
Y
Department of Psychiatry and Neurology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, 431-3192 Japan.
Hashimoto
Kenji
K
Shirayama
Yukihiko
Y
Ashby
Charles R
CR
D000200:Action Potentials / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology; D000818:Animals; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D001569:Benzodiazepines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004298:Dopamine / Q000502:physiology*; D004594:Electrophysiology; D008297:Male; D008636:Mesencephalon / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000502:physiology; D010879:Piperazines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley
C434584:8-fluoro-12-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6H-(1)benzothieno(2,3-b)(1,5)benzodiazepine; D014150:Antipsychotic Agents; D010879:Piperazines; D001569:Benzodiazepines; D004298:Dopamine