Doppler ultrasound evaluation of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt function: pitfalls and artifacts.
The current literature reflects controversy regarding the accuracy of Doppler ultrasound for the detection of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) malfunction. Experience has revealed many pitfalls and artifacts that can potentially interfere with the proper performance and interpretation of Doppler studies in patients with TIPS. In this article the author discusses and illustrates the spectrum of pitfalls that may be encountered during Doppler evaluation of TIPS function.
Wachsberg
Ronald H
RH
Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Newark, NJ 07103, USA. wachsbrh@umdnj.edu
D016477:Artifacts; D006502:Budd-Chiari Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006503:Hepatic Veins / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D006530:Hepatorenal Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D006975:Hypertension, Portal / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D015994:Incidence; D008099:Liver / Q000098:blood supply / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D011169:Portal Vein / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000503:physiopathology; D019168:Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic / Q000009:adverse effects; D012039:Regional Blood Flow / Q000502:physiology; D018608:Ultrasonography, Doppler