Inter-society standards for the performance of brachytherapy: a joint report from ABS, ACMP and ACRO.
OBJECTIVE
The proliferation of various brachytherapy modalities for different anatomical sites necessitates the creation of standards for brachytherapy.


METHODS
A panel consisting of members of The American Brachytherapy Society (ABS), The American College of Medical Physics (ACMP) and The American College of Radiation Oncology (ACRO) developed standards for the clinical practice and quality assurance (QA) of brachytherapy. These were based upon their clinical experience and a review of the literature.


RESULTS
Recommended practice standards are presented for clinical processes, treatment planning, equipment, facilities, QA, dose evaluation, dose specification, dose reporting, the training, and credentialing of personnel, and radiation control/safety/protection. Safe and efficacious performance of brachytherapy requires a highly structured QA program and carefully designed treatment delivery processes, as well as a coordinated effort amongst the team members.


CONCLUSIONS
Standards for clinical brachytherapy are proposed. Practitioners are encouraged to use these standards to design and implement a consistent and efficacious brachytherapy program.
Nag
Subir
S
Arthur G James Cancer Hospital, The Ohio State University, 300 W 10th Avenue, Columbus, OH, USA. nag.1@osu.edu
Dobelbower
Ralph
R
Glasgow
Glenn
G
Gustafson
Gary
G
Syed
Nisar
N
Thomadsen
Bruce
B
Williamson
Jeffery F
JF
D001918:Brachytherapy / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D002985:Clinical Protocols; D004867:Equipment Design; D006268:Health Facilities; D006801:Humans; D011786:Quality Control; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D012015:Reference Standards; D017751:Safety Management