title: Comparison of ultraviolet femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis in glass, monazite, and zircon.
abstract: We compared the analytical performance of ultraviolet femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS). The benefit of ultrafast lasers was evaluated regarding thermal-induced chemical fractionation, that is otherwise well known to limit LA-ICPMS. Both lasers had a Gaussian beam energy profile and were tested using the same ablation system and ICPMS analyzer. Resulting crater morphologies and analytical signals showed more straightforward femtosecond laser ablation processes, with minimal thermal effects. Despite a less stable energy output, the ultrafast laser yielded elemental (Pb/U, Pb/Th) and Pb isotopic ratios that were more precise, repeatable, and accurate, even when compared to the best analytical conditions for the nanosecond laser. Measurements on NIST glasses, monazites, and zircon also showed that femtosecond LA-ICPMS calibration was less matrix-matched dependent and therefore more versatile.
authors: Laboratoire de Géochimie, UMR 5563 "Mécanismes de Transfert en Géologie", Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-UPS-IRD, 38, rue des 36 Ponts, 31400 Toulouse, France. Frank.Poitrasson@cict.fr
authors: Franck
authors: F
authors: Poitrasson
authors: Xianglei
authors: X
authors: Mao
authors: Samuel S
authors: SS
authors: Mao
authors: Rémi
authors: R
authors: Freydier
authors: Richard E
authors: RE
authors: Russo