Assessment of the magnitude of anxiety in adults undergoing first oxygen treatment in a hyperbaric chamber.
The purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude and specific foci of anxiety experienced by patients receiving their initial hyperbaric treatment. The Spielberger State-Trait Inventory questionnaire and a personal interview were administered to 24 patients to determine anxiety levels. Upon arrival at the hyperbaric clinic and prior to any type of health teaching, the State and Trait questionnaire was administered to the patients. One hour prior to the treatment, the State questionnaire was repeated to determine any significant changes in anxiety levels. No significance was found in anxiety levels between pre-health and pre-treatment. The Trait questionnaire revealed that this specific group of patients, regardless of the circumstances, felt they were not very anxious individuals. Post-treatment, the State questionnaire was administered again and these anxiety levels did differ significantly from the pre-health and pre-treatment levels. The findings indicate the need to continue to validate clients' perceived needs during hyperbaric treatment, which will help direct future nursing practice.
Clark
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Wright Patterson Air Force Medical Center, OH 45433-5300, USA.
Rock
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Tackett
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D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006931:Hyperbaric Oxygenation / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D008889:Military Personnel; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires