title: Medium term follow up of endoscopically assisted BPTB ACL reconstruction using a two-incision technique--return to sporting activity.
abstract: We report our findings of a prospective outcome study of a series of 50 patients with chronic ACL injury undergoing arthroscopically assisted bone-patellar-tendon-bone ACL reconstruction. Patients underwent reconstruction if they had instability precluding participation in sport at the desired level and were reviewed at a mean of 62 months. Clinical examination was carried out pre and post operatively. Assessment was augmented by KT 1000 measurement, Tegner activity score and Lysholm score. Surgery was considered a failure if the Pivot Shift test was 2+(jerk) or symptoms of instability persisted. By these criteria 48 patients were successfully treated. Our results show a good medium term outcome for this reconstructive method. We had a 94% return to sporting activity but at a lower than expected activity level. Clinical examination showed an improvement and we recorded excellent or good results on Lysholm score in all these patients.
authors: The Middlesex Hospital, Mortimer Street, London W1 8AA, UK.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Jennings
authors: V
authors: V
authors: Rasquinha
authors: G S E
authors: GS
authors: Dowd
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016118:Anterior Cruciate Ligament / Q000601:surgery*; D000070598:Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; D001182:Arthroscopy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000601:surgery; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010329:Patella / Q000637:transplantation*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D020127:Recovery of Function; D013710:Tendons / Q000637:transplantation*; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome