Rise in landing-related skydiving fatalities.
The purpose was to assess whether adoption of potentially dangerous skydiving gear and skydiving practices has led to an increase in fatalities. Beginning in the early 1990s, civilian skydivers began to utilize high performance parachutes that fly much faster and are much more responsive than older style parachutes. Also, skydivers began to fly these parachutes in a more aggressive manner. An analysis of data from the 507 skydiving fatalities in the USA between 1986 and 2001 indicated that this shift toward high performance parachutes and aggressive flying techniques was temporally associated with an increase in parachute-landing deaths. During the same time period, the total number of fatalities remained fairly stable.
Hart
Christian L
CL
Department of Psychology, East Central University, Ada, OK 74820, USA. hartcl@mailclerk.ecok.edu
Griffith
James D
JD
D000059:Accidents / Q000401:mortality* / Q000639:trends; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000401:mortality*; D001359:Aviation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D002423:Cause of Death / Q000639:trends*; D003617:Dangerous Behavior; D004867:Equipment Design / Q000639:trends; D006801:Humans; D012307:Risk Factors; D014481:United States