title: [An experimental study of the effects of profenofos on antioxidase in rabbits].
abstract: In order to explore the effects of superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase(CAT), glutathione-peroxidase (GSH-Px) in rabbits exposed by profenofos and its meaning. 18 rabbits were divided into three groups randomly: A group (high-dose group), B group(low-dose group), C group(control group), each group including 6 rabbits. The activities of SOD, CAT, GSH-Px in plasma, and cholinesterase(ChE) in blood were measured in different exposure period. The results showed that activities of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px increased, ChE decreased markedly compared with those in the same group before experiment and control group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The increase of antioxidase activities was earlier than the decease of ChE activity. It suggests that profenofos can result in the increases of the activities of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px, which may be earlier diagnostic index in profenofos poisoning.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Occupational Health and Environmental Medicine, Jining Medical College, Jining 272013, China.
authors.forename: Li
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Kai
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Yanjun
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002374:Catalase / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D005979:Glutathione Peroxidase / Q000378:metabolism; D007306:Insecticides / Q000633:toxicity*; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D063086:Organothiophosphates / Q000633:toxicity*; D010088:Oxidoreductases / Q000097:blood*; D011817:Rabbits; D011897:Random Allocation; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D007306:Insecticides; D063086:Organothiophosphates; C024273:profenofos; D010088:Oxidoreductases; D002374:Catalase; D005979:Glutathione Peroxidase; D013482:Superoxide Dismutase