Results from a prospective, randomized, controlled study evaluating the acceptability and effects of routine pre-IVF counselling.
BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to evaluate a model of routine pre-IVF counselling focusing on the narrative capacities of couples. The acceptability of counselling, the effects on emotional factors and the participants' assessments were considered.


METHODS
The study included 141 consecutive childless couples preparing for their first IVF. Randomization was carried out through sealed envelopes attributing participants to counselled and non-counselled groups and was accepted by 100 couples. Another 12 couples refused randomization because they wanted counselling and 29 because they did not. Questionnaires including the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory and assessments of help were mailed to couples before IVF and counselling, and after the IVF outcome.


RESULTS
Counselling was accepted by 79% (112/141) of couples. There was no significant effect of counselling on anxiety and depression scores which were within normal ranges at both times. Counselling provided help for 86% (75/87) of initially non-demanding subjects and 96% (25/26) of those initially requesting a session. Help was noted in areas of psychological assistance, technical explanations and discussing relationships.


CONCLUSIONS
This model of routine counselling centred on the narrative provides an acceptable form of psychological assistance for pre-IVF couples.
Emery
M
M
Department Obstet.-Gynaecol., Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), 1011 Lausanne, Consultation/Liaison Psychiatry Service, CHUV and Institute of Psychology, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. marysa.emery@chuv.hospvd.ch
Béran
M-D
MD
Darwiche
J
J
Oppizzi
L
L
Joris
V
V
Capel
R
R
Guex
P
P
Germond
M
M
D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety / Q000453:epidemiology; D003376:Counseling; D003863:Depression / Q000453:epidemiology; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D005307:Fertilization in Vitro; D006801:Humans; D007246:Infertility / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D009790:Occupations; D011247:Pregnancy; D018873:Pregnancy Rate; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016079:Refusal to Treat; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome