[Violent relationship in young people and STD/AIDS risk].
To verify whether affective relationships involving violence are associated with increased risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including AIDS, we conducted a survey among youth 14 to 22 years of age residing in two low-income communities in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We used a qualitative methodology with focal groups and individual interviews. Violence is part of the routine among these youth in both their community and families. The following factors were associated with violence in interpersonal relations: lack of money, unemployment, drug and alcohol use, jealousy, and infidelity. The young people reported that condom use is not negotiated with violent partners, resulting in increased risk of STD/AIDS. The results indicate that violence is multi-factorial, and when present in interpersonal relationships it intervenes negatively in relation to protection against STD/AIDS.
Taquette
Stella R
SR
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 20550-170, Brasil. taquette@uerj.br
Ruzany
Maria Helena
MH
Meirelles
Zilah
Z
Ricardo
Isabel
I
D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000635:transmission; D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000328:Adult; D001938:Brazil; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012307:Risk Factors; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012725:Sexual Behavior; D012747:Sexual Partners; D012749:Sexually Transmitted Diseases / Q000635:transmission*; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D014754:Violence