[Treatment of fracture involved articular surface with absorbable screws and rods].
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the treatment results of fracture involved articular surface with absorbable screws and rods.


METHODS
From October 1995 to May 2002, 32 patients with fracture involved articular surface were treated with absorbable screws and rods with the materials of SR-PGA and SR-PLLA. Bone traction or plaster external fixation were carried out postoperatively.


RESULTS
The followed-up period varied from 3 months to 78 months, with an average of 18.5 months. According to the articular function evaluation criteria, the results were excellent in 24 patients, good in 6 patients and fair in 2 patients. The excellent and good rate was 93.7%. The fractures healed, without dislocation, infection and local effusion.


CONCLUSIONS
Internal fixation of absorbable screws and rods is a perfect procedure for treating fracture involved articular surface, which avoided the pain of taking out internal fixation materials of the second operation.
Qi
Jian-hong
JH
Orthopedics Institute of Taishan Medical College, Taian, Shandong, P. R. China 271000.
Zhu
Bao-lin
BL
Yin
De-zhen
DZ
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D001858:Bone Nails; D001863:Bone Screws; D005260:Female; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000295:instrumentation*; D017102:Fracture Healing; D006620:Hip Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D006621:Hip Joint; D006801:Humans; D004204:Joint Dislocations / Q000517:prevention & control; D019344:Lactic Acid / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011100:Polyglycolic Acid / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011108:Polymers / Q000627:therapeutic use
D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D011108:Polymers; C445939:polylevolactic acid; D011100:Polyglycolic Acid; D019344:Lactic Acid