title: Saccade reward signals in posterior cingulate cortex.
abstract: Movement selection depends on the outcome of prior behavior. Posterior cingulate cortex (CGp) is strongly connected with both limbic and oculomotor circuitry, and CGp neurons respond following saccades, suggesting a role in signaling the motivational outcome of gaze shifts. To test this hypothesis, single CGp neurons were studied in monkeys while they shifted gaze to visual targets for liquid rewards that varied in size or were delivered probabilistically. CGp neurons responded following saccades as well as following reward delivery, and these responses were correlated with reward size. CGp neurons also responded following the omission of predicted rewards. The timing of CGp activation and its modulation by reward could provide signals useful for updating representations of expected saccade value.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurobiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3209, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
authors.forename: Allison N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: McCoy
authors.forename: Justin C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Crowley
authors.forename: Golnaz
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Haghighian
authors.forename: Heather L
authors.initials: HL
authors.lastname: Dean
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Platt
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D006179:Gyrus Cinguli / Q000502:physiology*; D008253:Macaca mulatta; D008297:Male; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology; D012201:Reward; D012438:Saccades / Q000502:physiology*