Zirconium-mediated cross-coupling of terminal alkynes and vinyl bromides: selective synthesis of cyclobutene and 1,3-diene derivatives.
A diastereoselective synthesis of 1,3-butadiene or cyclobutene derivatives by a zirconium-mediated reaction of alkenyllithium compounds and vinyl bromides is reported. The key steps involve the generation of zirconocene-alkyne complexes from haloalkenes and subsequent coupling with alkenyl bromides. Thus, formally the process supposes the cross-coupling reaction between a terminal alkyne and an alkenyl bromide. Moreover, the use of butyl vinyl ether instead of vinyl bromide as the unsaturated system allows an alternative access to different 1,3-butadiene regioisomers.
Barluenga
José
J
Instituto Universitario de Química Organometálica Enrique Moles, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Clavería 8, 33006 Oviedo, Spain. barluenga@sauron.quimica.uniovi.es
Rodríguez
Félix
F
Alvarez-Rodrigo
Lucía
L
Fañanás
Francisco J
FJ