title: Risk of fatal industrial accidents and death from other external causes among asphalt workers.
abstract: The hypothesis that asphalt workers are at increased risk of mortality from industrial accidents and other external causes was tested. Mortality rates for external and violent causes of death in a cohort of asphalt industry employees from seven European countries and Israel were compared to that of the general population. There was no evidence that mortality from external causes was increased among long term employees in asphalt application and mixing. There was an increased risk for mortality due to external causes among short term workers. However, none of the fatal accidents among short term workers appear to have occurred during employment in the studied asphalt companies. Overall, no evidence was found supporting the hypothesis that asphalt workers are at increased risk of fatal industrial or road accidents. Mortality from other external causes did not increase in this population as a whole, but increased risks among short term workers deserve further attention.
authors.affiliation: Division of Occupational and Environmental Health, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Burstyn
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Boffetta
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Järvholm
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Partanen
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Svane
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Langård
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kauppinen
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Stücker
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shaham
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Heederik
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Ahrens
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Bergdahl
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cenée
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hooiveld
authors.forename: B G
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Randem
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Johansen
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ferro
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kromhout
mesh_terms: D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000401:mortality*; D000063:Accidents, Traffic / Q000401:mortality; D000328:Adult; D002423:Cause of Death; D015331:Cohort Studies; D005060:Europe / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D006838:Hydrocarbons; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013405:Suicide / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013997:Time Factors
chemical_list: D006838:Hydrocarbons; C006647:asphalt