title: [Clinical aspects of using patient-controlled analgesia with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents in postoperative period].
abstract: We used lornoxicam (n = 16) and ketorolac (n = 20) to study the possibilities of applying the non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs within the postoperative patient-controllable analgesia (PCA). With respect to a used analgetic, the frequency rate of good PCA anesthetic results was found, on day 1, to be 60-77%. The good anesthetic results were registered in 25% of patients when the routine scheme was in use. Non-steroid anti-inflammatory agents (lornoxicam, ketorolac) can be prescribed within the early postoperative PCA as basic analgetics, which essentially reduces the need in promedol without worsening the analgesia efficiency.
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Nikoda
authors.forename: R B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Maiachkin
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D016058:Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020910:Ketorolac / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010147:Pain Measurement; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010894:Piroxicam / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011184:Postoperative Period; D011396:Promedol / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012646:Self Administration
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D010894:Piroxicam; D011396:Promedol; C059451:lornoxicam; D020910:Ketorolac