Consensus statement update on posttraumatic stress disorder from the international consensus group on depression and anxiety.
OBJECTIVE
To provide an update to the "Consensus Statement on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder From the International Consensus Group on Depression and Anxiety" that was published in a supplement to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry (2000) by presenting important developments in the field, the latest recommendations for patient care, and suggestions for future research.


METHODS
The 4 members of the International Consensus Group on Depression and Anxiety were James C. Ballenger (chair), Jonathan R. T. Davidson, Yves Lecrubier, and David J. Nutt. Other faculty who were invited by the chair were Randall D. Marshall, Charles B. Nemeroff, Arieh Y. Shalev, and Rachel Yehuda.


METHODS
The consensus statement is based on the 7 review articles in this supplement and the related scientific literature.


METHODS
Group meetings were held over a 2-day period. On day 1, the group discussed topics to be represented by the 7 review articles in this supplement, and the chair identified key issues for further debate. On day 2, the group discussed these issues to arrive at a consensus view. After the group meetings, the consensus statement was drafted by the chair and approved by all faculty.


CONCLUSIONS
There have been advancements in the science and treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder. Attention to this disorder has increased with recent world events; however, continued efforts are needed to improve diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of posttraumatic stress disorder.
Ballenger
James C
JC
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA. ballengerjc@aol.com
Davidson
Jonathan R T
JR
Lecrubier
Yves
Y
Nutt
David J
DJ
Marshall
Randall D
RD
Nemeroff
Charles B
CB
Shalev
Arieh Y
AY
Yehuda
Rachel
R
D000328:Adult; D035843:Biomedical Research / Q000639:trends; D002648:Child; D006801:Humans; D007391:International Cooperation; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy*; D014947:Wounds and Injuries / Q000523:psychology*