title: Do nuclear bodies in oocytes of Tenebrio molitor (Coleoptera: Polyphaga, Tenebrionidae) contain two forms of RNA polymerase II?
abstract: Late vitellogenic oocytes of the mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor, which are transcriptionally inert, contain numerous fibrogranular nuclear bodies (NBs). Previously, we have shown that these NBs contain both unphosphorylated and phosphorylated forms of RNA polymerase II (pol II) [Tissue Cell 33 (2001) 549]. The conclusion on the presence of phosphorylated pol II was based on our immunoelectron experiments with monoclonal antibody (mAb) H5 against the phosphorylated serine-2 of the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of pol II. Because the specificity of mAb H5 was recently questioned by demonstration of its cross-reaction with SR-proteins [J. Struct. Biol. 140 (2002) 154], we re-examined here the occurence of pol II in T. molitor oocyte NBs using other appropriate antibodies. We confirm the presence of phosphorylated pol II in NBs using the affinity-purified polyclonal antibody against the phosphorylated CTD. Using double immunogold labeling with this antibody plus mAb 8WG16 against the unphosphorylated CTD, we confirm the presence of two forms of pol II in NBs. Additionally, the presence of pol II in NBs was verified here using mAb ARNA3 against the epitope outside CTD. We suggest that at the transcriptionally inactive stage, T. molitor oocyte NBs represent storage domains for pol II disengaged from the transcription.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tikhoretsky Avenue 4, 194064 St Petersburg, Russia. dmitr@link.cytspb.rssi.ru
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Bogolyubov
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Parfenov
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000906:Antibodies; D000939:Epitopes; D016253:Microscopy, Immunoelectron; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D009865:Oocytes / Q000201:enzymology / Q000648:ultrastructure; D010766:Phosphorylation; D012319:RNA Polymerase II / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism*; D013712:Tenebrio / Q000201:enzymology*
chemical_list: D000906:Antibodies; D000939:Epitopes; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; D012319:RNA Polymerase II