Relationship of recalled parenting style to self-perception in Korean American college students.
The authors examined the relationship of authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive parenting styles and the number of years in the United States with self-perception (academic competence, morality, and self-reliance) as recalled by Korean American college students (N = 144). Authoritative parenting behaviors were most common in Korean American families, followed by authoritarian behaviors, with permissive behaviors a distant 3rd. Authoritative parenting styles and the number of years lived in the United States were predictive of higher academic competence. Authoritarian and permissive parenting styles were predictive of lower self-reliance, whereas number of years lived in the United States was related to higher self-reliance. Those findings provide partial support for generalizing D. Baumrind's (1971) model of parenting styles to Korean American families, and the findings demonstrate the importance of considering acculturation issues in parenting studies.
Kim
Hyesoo
H
Division of Counseling Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90089-0031, USA.
Chung
Ruth H Gim
RH
D000069:Acculturation; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001213:Asian / Q000523:psychology*; D001318:Authoritarianism; D002140:California; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D007723:Korea / Q000208:ethnology; D008297:Male; D011939:Mental Recall; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology*; D010541:Permissiveness; D012649:Self Concept; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology*