title: Far-infrared radiation increases the antioxidant properties of rice hull extract in cooked turkey meat.
abstract: To determine the antioxidant effects of rice hull extract exposed to far-infrared radiation, the added extracts were compared with sesamol in cooked turkey breast. Rice hull extract showed antioxidant properties in cooked turkey breast by reducing lipid oxidation and volatile aldehydes. Far-infrared radiation increased significantly the antioxidant activities of rice hull extracts. Rice hull extract irradiated by far-infrared (FRH) had lower TBARS values and fewer volatile aldehydes (hexanal, pentanal, and propanal) than a non-irradiated extract (IRH) during the 3 days of aerobic storage. Addition of FRH at 0.2% (w/w) in turkey meat could reduce the amounts of volatile hexanal to 18-47% of the control during the storage. However, the antioxidant activities of rice hull extracts did not last as long as those of pure sesamol due to the relatively low concentration of phenolics, and the extracts had some peculiar odor. Addition of rice hull extracts also increased both a and b values of the samples due to its brown intensity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011-3150, USA.
authors.forename: K C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Nam
authors.forename: Jeong-Han
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Dong U
authors.initials: DU
authors.lastname: Ahn
authors.forename: Seung-Cheol
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D000447:Aldehydes / Q000032:analysis; D000818:Animals; D000975:Antioxidants / Q000032:analysis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D052117:Benzodioxoles; D003116:Color; D005514:Food Irradiation; D006358:Hot Temperature; D007259:Infrared Rays; D015227:Lipid Peroxidation / Q000187:drug effects; D008460:Meat / Q000032:analysis*; D009812:Odorants / Q000032:analysis; D012275:Oryza / Q000737:chemistry*; D010636:Phenols / Q000494:pharmacology; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry; D012639:Seeds / Q000737:chemistry*; D017392:Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / Q000032:analysis; D014422:Turkeys
chemical_list: D000447:Aldehydes; D000975:Antioxidants; D052117:Benzodioxoles; D010636:Phenols; D010936:Plant Extracts; D017392:Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; C025583:sesamol