Bridging the gap: bringing together intentional and unintentional injury prevention efforts to improve health and well being.
OBJECTIVE
Intentional and unintentional injury prevention efforts have traditionally been independent and non-integrated. Fostering collaboration between the sub-fields would enhance work within both sub-fields and advance injury prevention work as a whole.


METHODS
A systematic assessment of similarities and differences between the sub-fields was performed, including an examination of relevant definitions and norms, research methods and findings, key risk and resiliency factors, and prevention strategies that would promote collaboration and better advance current prevention efforts.


RESULTS
Several areas exist in which injury prevention efforts could be coordinated or ideas and practices could be cross-applied, including training of practitioners, data collection and analysis, application of tools and methodologies, examination of risk and resiliency factors, and identification of funding sources and partners.


CONCLUSIONS
This paper delineates how intentional and unintentional injury prevention practitioners can more effectively collaborate to promote safer environments and further reduce incidence of injury. An integrated injury prevention approach could significantly impact the underlying contributors to both types of injury, allowing practitioners within both sub-fields to achieve greater outcomes through increased credibility, reduced duplication of efforts, more efficient use of resources, and unified injury prevention messages.
Cohen
Larry
L
Prevention Institute, 265 29th Street, Oakland, CA 94611, USA. larry@preventioninstitute.org
Miller
Ted
T
Sheppard
Monique A
MA
Gordon
Emily
E
Gantz
Toni
T
Atnafou
Rebkha
R
D000056:Accident Prevention; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D003710:Demography; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D011634:Public Health / Q000379:methods*; D012307:Risk Factors; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology; D014754:Violence / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014947:Wounds and Injuries / Q000145:classification / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000517:prevention & control*