title: Antivenom efficacy, safety and availability: measuring smoke.
abstract: Improving safety is important, but in many regions antivenoms are not available.
authors.forename: Allen C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Kenneth D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Winkel
mesh_terms: D016907:Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems / Q000458:organization & administration; D000997:Antivenins / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000009:adverse effects*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D006634:Histamine H1 Antagonists / Q000008:administration & dosage; D006801:Humans; D006854:Hydrocortisone / Q000008:administration & dosage; D007263:Infusions, Parenteral; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous; D011292:Premedication / Q000379:methods*; D012909:Snake Bites / Q000628:therapy*; D012910:Snake Venoms
chemical_list: D000997:Antivenins; D006634:Histamine H1 Antagonists; D012910:Snake Venoms; D006854:Hydrocortisone