Changes in psychological distress of women with breast cancer in long-term remission and their husbands.
The purpose of this randomized, prospective study was to identify factors influencing the psychological distress of breast cancer patients and their husbands during remission. Background variables and distress levels of 172 couples in two locations (Graz, Austria, and Jerusalem, Israel) were assessed by using three standardized instruments in two interviews conducted 6-8 months apart. In both geographic-cultural groups, women whose partners refused to participate in the interview reported significantly less perceived family support. The global severity index (measuring total psychological distress) reflected minor changes in psychological distress of both patients and their husbands over time.
Baider
Lea
L
Sharett INstitute of Oncology, Hadassah University Hospital, 91120 Jerusalem, Israel. rnlobel@bezqint.net
Andritsch
Elisabeth
E
Goldzweig
Gil
G
Uziely
Beatrice
B
Ever-Hadani
Paulina
P
Hofman
Günter
G
Krenn
Gerhil
G
Samonigg
Hellmut
H
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D001317:Austria; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007557:Israel; D008016:Life Change Events; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012074:Remission Induction; D018454:Spouses; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology*