title: Aligning representations of anatomy using lexical and structural methods.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The objective of this experiment is to develop methods for aligning two representations of anatomy (the Foundational Model of Anatomy and GALEN) at the lexical and structural level.
  
  
  METHODS
  The alignment consists of the following four steps: 1)acquiring terms, 2) identifying anchors (i.e., shared concepts) lexically, 3) acquiring explicit and implicit semantic relations, and 4) identifying anchors structurally.
  
  
  RESULTS
  2,353 anchors were identified by lexical methods, of which 91% were supported by structural evidence. No evidence was found for 7.5%of the anchors and 1.5% received negative evidence.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The importance of taking advantage of implicit domain knowledge acquired through complementation,augmentation, and inference is discussed.
authors.affiliation: U.S. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health & Human Services, USA.
authors.forename: Songmao
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Olivier
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Bodenreider
mesh_terms: D000715:Anatomy / Q000145:classification*; D006801:Humans; D011381:Programming Languages; D012660:Semantics; D009626:Terminology as Topic; D018875:Vocabulary, Controlled