title: Cellulose derivative-hyaluronic acid-based microporous hydrogels cross-linked through divinyl sulfone (DVS) to modulate equilibrium sorption capacity and network stability.
abstract: The aim of this work is to obtain a chemically cross-linked hydrogel from hyaluronic acid and cellulose derivatives that exhibits sensitivity to variation of the composition of the external absorbing medium and an equilibrium sorption capacity higher than a common hyaluronic acid-based hydrogel, in view of its potential use in prevention of postsurgical soft tissue adhesion. This has been achieved by chemical stabilization of hyaluronic acid (HA) and cellulose derivatives, hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) and carboxymethylcellulose (CMCNa) through the difunctional cross-linker divinyl sulfone. Significant increase in sorption capacity, both in water and in water solutions at different ionic strength, has been observed for these samples in comparison with hydrogels obtained through chemical stabilization of hyaluronic acid. Moreover, different dehydration procedures adopted for the xerogel synthesis have been used, which resulted in a modulation of the equilibrium sorption capacity. Hyaluronic acid stability has been confirmed by means of NMR analysis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Innovation Engineering, University of Lecce, via Monteroni, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sannino
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Madaghiele
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Conversano
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mele
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Maffezzoli
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Netti
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ambrosio
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Nicolais
mesh_terms: D000042:Absorption; D002482:Cellulose / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000737:chemistry; D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid; D020100:Hydrogels / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000737:chemistry; D016062:Porosity; D013450:Sulfones
chemical_list: D003432:Cross-Linking Reagents; D020100:Hydrogels; D013450:Sulfones; C009873:divinyl sulfone; D002482:Cellulose; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid