title: Sources of variability and systematic error in mouse timing behavior.
abstract: In the peak procedure, starts and stops in responding bracket the target time at which food is expected. The variability in start and stop times is proportional to the target time (scalar variability), as is the systematic error in the mean center (scalar error). The authors investigated the source of the error and the variability, using head poking in the mouse, with target intervals of 5 s, 15 s, and 45 s, in the standard procedure, and in a variant with 3 different target intervals at 3 different locations in a single trial. The authors conclude that the systematic error is due to the asymmetric location of start and stop decision criteria, and the scalar variability derives primarily from sources other than memory.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Rutgers University and Rutgers Center for Cognitive Science, Piscataway, NJ 08854-8020, USA. galliste@ruccs.rutgers.edu
authors.forename: C R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Gallistel
authors.forename: Adam
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: King
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: McDonald
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001522:Behavior, Animal / Q000502:physiology; D001683:Biological Clocks / Q000502:physiology*; D003216:Conditioning, Operant / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D014644:Genetic Variation; D008568:Memory / Q000502:physiology*; D051379:Mice; D023421:Models, Animal; D012055:Reinforcement Schedule; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013998:Time Perception / Q000502:physiology*