title: Quantitative evaluation of cerebral vascular permeability using multi-slice dynamic CT.
abstract: We developed a method to measure regional permeability of cerebral capillary vessels, extracellular fluid space volume, and vascular bed volume using multi-slice dynamic CT with iodinated contrast medium. We implemented the method as a novel software "BBB study", and evaluated it in four cases of brain tumor. The examination time was about 20 minutes, and the resulting functional maps had quality sufficient to distinguish area of irregular permeability enhancement.
authors.affiliation: Medical Engineering Research & Development Center, Medical Systems Company, TOSHIBA Corporation, Tochigi, Japan. nambu@mel.nasu.toshiba.co.jp
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nambu
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nariai
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Terada
mesh_terms: D000236:Adenoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D001932:Brain Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D002199:Capillary Permeability; D003287:Contrast Media; D005110:Extracellular Space / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D005909:Glioblastoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D010911:Pituitary Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media