title: [Importance of mild dyslipidemias determining the cardio-vascular risk factors].
abstract: The aim of our study was to correlate "medium" dyslipidemias with cardio-vascular diseases, especially essential hypertension (EHT). We selected 488 cases using randomization, from a population of hypertensive people. About 210 cases benefited by lipidograms and risk assessment, using special diagrams. When cholesterol was 200-250 mg/dl, 72% of cases had EHT and over 300 mg/dl, 57% had EHT. Comparing LDL chol with EHT, we obtained that arterial tension over 160 mmHg is correlated with LDL over 190 mg/dl on 12%, when LDL was less than 190 mg/dl but more than 150 mg/dl, we found EHT on 16% cases. EHT was very strong correlated with HDL < 40 mg/dl, 88%. On 5% of cases the only one dyslipidemia was marked by low HDL chol and all this cases had EHT. A particular risk was represented by the dyslipidemia with low HDL chol and high triglycerides (28% of cases). We concluded that the highest prevalence was for medium hypercholesterolemia with/or low HDL chol and, the same time, extreme values had comparable prevalences with medium values.
authors.affiliation: Disciplina Medicină de Familie, Facultatea de Medicină, Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie Gr.T. Popa Iaşi.
authors.forename: Georgeta
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Palel
authors.forename: Adorata Elena
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Coman
authors.forename: Cynthia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Petrovanu
authors.forename: Didona
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ungureanu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006949:Hyperlipidemias / Q000097:blood* / Q000150:complications; D006973:Hypertension / Q000097:blood* / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014280:Triglycerides / Q000097:blood
chemical_list: D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D014280:Triglycerides; D002784:Cholesterol