title: Reelin-expressing neurons in the anterior commissure and corpus callosum of the rat.
abstract: Reelin is an extracellular matrix protein, which plays a crucial role for the formation of laminated and nonlaminated structures in the central nervous system. To elucidate its roles in the postnatal brain, in the present study, we raised a polyclonal antibody specific for rat Reelin, and investigated Reelin-expressing neurons in the rat brain during the postnatal periods in detail. We found that some Reelin-expressing cells existed in the anterior commissure and corpus callosum. These Reelin-expressing cells were also immunostained with the antibody specific for neurons, but not immunostained with the antibodies specific for astrocytes nor oligodendrocytes, suggesting that these Reelin-expressing cells in the white matter are neurons. They are also immunostained with anti-GAD67 antibody, indicating that Reelin-expressing cells in the commissure systems are GABAergic neurons. Reelin-expressing neurons in the anterior commissure had many conspicuous varicosities on their dendritic arbors and mimic to the interfascicular neurons. These results suggest that Reelin may participate in the regulatory mechanism of neuronal activities through the commissure structure during the postnatal periods.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anatomy and Developmental Neurobiology, Kobe University School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe City 650-0017, Japan.
authors.forename: Kazuyo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Misaki
authors.forename: Satoshi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kikkawa
authors.forename: Toshio
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Terashima
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D030801:Animals, Genetically Modified; D000831:Animals, Newborn; D015153:Blotting, Western / Q000379:methods; D015816:Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D003337:Corpus Callosum / Q000166:cytology* / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism; D016326:Extracellular Matrix Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D005968:Glutamate Decarboxylase / Q000378:metabolism; D007150:Immunohistochemistry / Q000379:methods; D007527:Isoenzymes / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008818:Mice, Neurologic Mutants; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D009474:Neurons / Q000378:metabolism*; D009836:Oligodendroglia / Q000378:metabolism; D010751:Phosphopyruvate Hydratase / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D000091042:Reelin Protein; D020665:Septum of Brain / Q000166:cytology* / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases
chemical_list: D015816:Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; D016326:Extracellular Matrix Proteins; D007527:Isoenzymes; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D000091042:Reelin Protein; C000717129:Reln protein, rat; C000717128:Reln protein, mouse; D012697:Serine Endopeptidases; D005968:Glutamate Decarboxylase; C402565:glutamate decarboxylase 1; D010751:Phosphopyruvate Hydratase