title: Training in inhibitory avoidance causes a reduction of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in rat hippocampus.
abstract: Compelling evidence has indicated the involvement of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase in the mechanisms of synaptic plasticity. In the present study, we investigated the effect of inhibitory avoidance training on Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity, at different times after training, in the rat hippocampus. Male adult Wistar rats were trained in a step-down inhibitory avoidance task and compared to those submitted to isolated footshock (0.4 mA) or placed directly onto the platform. Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity decreased, by 60%, in hippocampus of rats sacrificed immediately after the isolated footshock, as well as immediately (0 min) and 6 h after training; this effect was not present 24 h after training. We also verified that enzyme activity was not altered in rats killed after just being on the platform. These findings suggest that Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity may be involved in the memory consolidation of step-down inhibitory avoidance in the hippocampus.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde (ICBS), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2600-Anexo, CEP 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. wyse@ufrgs.br
authors.forename: Angela T S
authors.initials: AT
authors.lastname: Wyse
authors.forename: Caren S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Bavaresco
authors.forename: Eleonora A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Reis
authors.forename: Alexandra I
authors.initials: AI
authors.lastname: Zugno
authors.forename: Bárbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Tagliari
authors.forename: Thiago
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Calcagnotto
authors.forename: Carlos A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Netto
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning / Q000502:physiology*; D006624:Hippocampus / Q000201:enzymology*; D017774:Long-Term Potentiation / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008568:Memory / Q000502:physiology*; D009473:Neuronal Plasticity / Q000502:physiology; D011214:Practice, Psychological; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D000254:Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase