title: Differential expression of two paralogous genes of Bacillus subtilis encoding single-stranded DNA binding protein.
abstract: The Bacillus subtilis genome comprises two paralogous single-stranded DNA binding protein (SSB) genes, ssb and ywpH, which show distinct expression patterns. The main ssb gene is strongly expressed during exponential growth and is coregulated with genes encoding the ribosomal proteins S6 and S18. The gene organization rpsF-ssb-rpsR as observed in B. subtilis is found in many gram-positive as well as some gram-negative bacteria, but not in Escherichia coli. The ssb gene is essential for cell viability, and like other SSBs its expression is elevated during SOS response. In contrast, the paralogous ywpH gene is transcribed from its own promoter at the onset of stationary phase in minimal medium only. Its expression is ComK dependent and its gene product is required for optimal natural transformation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Genetics, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, NL-9751 NN Haren, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: Cordula
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lindner
authors.forename: Reindert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Nijland
authors.forename: Mariska
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: van Hartskamp
authors.forename: Sierd
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bron
authors.forename: Leendert W
authors.initials: LW
authors.lastname: Hamoen
authors.forename: Oscar P
authors.initials: OP
authors.lastname: Kuipers
mesh_terms: D001412:Bacillus subtilis / Q000235:genetics*; D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D015152:Blotting, Northern; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D013014:SOS Response, Genetics; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000502:physiology; D014158:Transcription, Genetic
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D014157:Transcription Factors; C087449:comK protein, Bacillus subtilis