Taste-related activity in the human dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.
Taste remains one of the least-explored human senses. Cortical taste responses were investigated using neuroimaging in 40 subjects tasting a range of different taste stimuli compared to a neutral tasteless control. Activation was found in the anterior insula/frontal opercular taste cortex and caudal orbitofrontal cortex, both areas established as taste cortical areas by neuronal recordings in primates. A novel finding in this study was a highly significant response to taste in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. This may reflect an effect of taste on cognitive processing to help optimise or modify behavioural strategies involved in executive control; or it could reflect the engagement of this region in attentional processing by a taste input.
Kringelbach
Morten L
ML
Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, and FMRIB, Oxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, John Radcliffe Hospital, UK.
de Araujo
Ivan E T
IE
Rolls
Edmund T
ET
D000328:Adult; D000344:Afferent Pathways / Q000502:physiology; D001931:Brain Mapping; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000502:physiology; D004193:Discrimination Learning / Q000502:physiology; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D006179:Gyrus Cinguli / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007089:Image Enhancement; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D009434:Neural Pathways / Q000502:physiology; D009474:Neurons / Q000502:physiology; D017397:Prefrontal Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D012903:Smell / Q000502:physiology; D013649:Taste / Q000502:physiology*; D013650:Taste Buds / Q000502:physiology