[Reversal of multidrug resistance gene MDR1 and MRP of drug-resistant human hepatocellular carcinoma cells SMMC-7721/ADM with antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides].
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the reversal effect of gene MDR1 and MRP with combinational antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide on Drug-resistant human hepatocellular carcinoma cells SMMC-7721/ADM.


METHODS
SMMC-7721/ADM was transfected with synthetic antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides complementary to gene MDR1 and MRP mediated by Lipofectamine. Drug sensitivity was measured by MTT assay, Fluorescence intensity of cells was determined by flow cytometric analysis, RH123 and DNR retention was assayed by confocal scanning laser microscopy.


RESULTS
ASODN of MDR1+MRP increased the sensitivity of SMMC-7721/ADM to chemotherapeutic drug more significantly than that any of MDR1 and MRP did separately. But they did not enhance the inhibition expression of protein of p190 or p170.


CONCLUSIONS
Drug-resistance could be reversed significantly when antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotide of MDR1+MRP were transfected into drug-resistant human hepatocellular carcinoma cells SMMC-7721/ADM together.
Luo
Hua-you
HY
Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, West China University of Medical Science, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yang
Jia-yin
JY
Liu
Zi-ming
ZM
Lin
Qi-yuan
QY
Yan
Lu-nan
LN
D006528:Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000235:genetics; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D003630:Daunorubicin / Q000378:metabolism / Q000494:pharmacology; D004317:Doxorubicin / Q000494:pharmacology; D019008:Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; D019450:Genes, MDR; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000235:genetics; D027425:ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D016376:Oligonucleotides, Antisense / Q000494:pharmacology*; D020112:Rhodamine 123 / Q000378:metabolism
D003630:Daunorubicin; D004317:Doxorubicin; D027425:ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C Proteins; D016376:Oligonucleotides, Antisense; D020112:Rhodamine 123