Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the Escherichia coli water channel AqpZ.
AqpZ is a 24 kDa integral membrane protein that facilitates water movement across the plasma membrane of Escherichia coli. In this study, the first crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of AqpZ are described. AqpZ was overexpressed and purified with a yield of 13 mg of purified AqpZ per litre of cell culture. The purified AqpZ was shown to be a monodisperse species consisting of tetrameric protein-detergent complexes. A crystallization condition for producing diffraction-quality crystals was identified. Initial X-ray analysis indicated that the diffraction limit of AqpZ extended to 3.6 A. Crystals were found to belong to space groups P4(1)22 or P4(3)22, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 119.04, c = 380.23 A.
Daniels
Brenda V
BV
Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973-5000, USA.
Jiang
Jian-Sheng
JS
Fu
Dax
D
D020346:Aquaporins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D003460:Crystallization; D018360:Crystallography, X-Ray; D003902:Detergents / Q000737:chemistry; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D014867:Water / Q000378:metabolism
D020346:Aquaporins; D003902:Detergents; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; C106425:aqpZ protein, E coli; D014867:Water