The immunoregulation of mice by somatic transgenic expression of porcine interleukin-6 gene and CpG sequence.
Porcine IL-6 gene and CpG sequences were used to enhance some indirect indicators of the immune response of mice. An indirect ELISA was used to quantify the amount of IgG in the sera from mice that had been inoculated with VPIL-6, a recombinant VR1020 vector into which had been inserted the porcine IL-6 gene cloned in our laboratory, or with CpG, pUC18 or VR1020. The induced bioactivity of IL-2 of lymphocytes in the spleen was assayed by the MTT method, and the proliferation of lymphocytes stimulated with ConA was tested to identify the immune response of the experimental mice. The amount of IgG in the immunized mice was significantly higher than that in the control group. Among the immunized groups, inoculation with VPIL-6 induced the highest content of IgG (p < 0.05), the greatest bioactivity of IL-2 and the greatest proliferation of lymphocytes from the spleen of the mice. These results suggest that inoculation with porcine IL-6 gene and CpG sequences may enhance the immune response of mice, and might be used as an immunoadjuvant.
Li
Jiangling
J
National Laboratory of Biocontrol Engineering of Grassland Pests, Life Science College, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064 PR of China.
Gao
Rong
R
Wu
Mei
M
Meng
Mingjie
M
Tang
Manshu
M
Shen
Yi
Y
Wang
Lihuan
L
Wu
Xueyan
X
Yin
Xue
X
Xie
Hongguan
H
Liu
Shigui
S
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D018899:CpG Islands / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology*; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D007114:Immunization; D007074:Immunoglobulin G / Q000097:blood; D007376:Interleukin-2 / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D015850:Interleukin-6 / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology* / Q000494:pharmacology; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation / Q000276:immunology; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology / Q000494:pharmacology; D013552:Swine; D013553:Swine Diseases / Q000276:immunology* / Q000517:prevention & control
D000276:Adjuvants, Immunologic; D007074:Immunoglobulin G; D007376:Interleukin-2; D015850:Interleukin-6; D011994:Recombinant Proteins