Assessment of anger and aggression in male offenders with developmental disabilities.
Systematic assessment of anger among people with developmental disabilities has been lacking, especially for hospital inpatients. Reliability and validity of anger self-report psychometric scales were investigated with 129 male patients, mostly forensic. Anger prevalence and its relationship to demographic, cognitive, and personality variables and to hospital assaultive behavior were examined. High internal and intermeasure consistency, and some concurrent validity with staff ratings, were found. Retrospective validity regarding physically assaultive behavior in the hospital was obtained. Hierarchical regressions revealed that patient-reported anger was a significant predictor of assaults postadmission, controlling for age, length of stay, IQ, violence offense history, and personality variables.
Novaco
Raymond W
RW
Department of Psychology and Social Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697-7085, USA. rwnovaco@uci.edu
Taylor
John L
JL
D000328:Adult; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology*; D000786:Anger; D003134:Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders; D004739:England; D005555:Forensic Psychiatry; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D008297:Male; D010552:Personality Assessment / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D019989:Persons with Intellectual Disabilities / Q000523:psychology*; D011329:Prisoners / Q000523:psychology*; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D014754:Violence / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*