title: Biodegradation of acid blue-15, a textile dye, by an up-flow immobilized cell bioreactor.
abstract: Acid blue-15, a complex and resonance-stabilized triphenylmethane (TPM) textile dye, resistant to transformation, was decolorized/degraded in an up-flow immobilized cell bioreactor. A consortium comprised of isolates belonging to Bacillus sp., Alcaligenes sp. and Aeromonas sp. formed a multispecies biofilm on refractory brick pieces used as support material. The TPM dye was degraded to simple metabolic intermediates in the bioreactor with 94% decolorization at a flow rate of 4 ml h(-1).
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, Guru Nanak Dev University, 143005 Amritsar, India.
authors.forename: D K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Sharma
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Saini
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Singh
authors.forename: S S
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Chimni
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Chadha
mesh_terms: D001419:Bacteria / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism*; D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D018441:Biofilms / Q000254:growth & development*; D019149:Bioreactors; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; D009282:Naphthalenesulfonates / Q000378:metabolism*; D009942:Organometallic Compounds / Q000378:metabolism*; D013783:Textile Industry
chemical_list: D009282:Naphthalenesulfonates; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; C107194:Acid Blue 158