title: The use of footwear insulation values measured on a thermal foot model.
abstract: The use of physiological data from human tests in modelling should consider background data, such as activity, environmental factors and clothing insulation on the whole body. The present paper focuses on local thermal comfort of feet with special attention on the effects of physical changes of footwear thermal properties. An alternative test method is available for footwear thermal testing besides the standard method. The possibility to use insulation values acquired on a thermal foot model in practice is shown here. The paper describes the correlation between cold and pain sensations, and foot skin temperatures of the subjects and relates these to insulation measured on a thermal foot model. Recommendations are made for footwear choice according to environmental temperature.
authors.affiliation: Thermal Factors Laboratory, Division of Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology, Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, Box 118, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden. Kalev.Kuklane@design.lth.se
authors.forename: Kalev
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kuklane
mesh_terms: D001833:Body Temperature Regulation / Q000502:physiology; D003080:Cold Temperature; D004867:Equipment Design; D006804:Ergonomics / Q000379:methods*; D005528:Foot / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008954:Models, Biological; D010147:Pain Measurement; D011481:Protective Clothing; D012775:Shoes / Q000592:standards*; D012881:Skin Temperature / Q000502:physiology*; D013546:Sweating