title: The measurement of curiosity as a feeling of deprivation.
abstract: Curiosity as a feeling of deprivation (CFD) reflects feelings of uncertainty and tension that motivate information-seeking and problem-solving behavior. Twenty-seven CFD items were administered to 321 participants (248 women, 73 men) along with other measures of curiosity and other personality traits such as anxiety, anger, and depression. Factor analyses of the CFD items identified 3 factors from which 5-item subscales were developed: (a) a need to feel competent, (b) intolerance experienced when information is inaccessible or inadequate, and (c) a sense of urgency to solve problems. Moderately high correlations of the CFD scales with other measures of curiosity provided evidence of convergent validity, whereas divergent validity was demonstrated by minimal correlations of the CFD scales with the other personality traits.
authors.affiliation: Center for Research in Behavioral Medicine and Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620-8200, USA. jlitman@luna.cas.usf.edu
authors.forename: Jordan A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Litman
authors.forename: Tiffany L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Jimerson
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005106:Exploratory Behavior; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010552:Personality Assessment; D011594:Psychometrics; D011610:Psychosocial Deprivation; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States