The effects of off-normal hours, age, and gender for coronary angioplasty on hospital mortality in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction.
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) was performed in all 1,050 patients hospitalized within 24 hours of symptoms of documented acute myocardial infarction (AMI) from 1998 to 2002. Hospital mortality was similar in women and men who underwent PTCA for AMI but was higher in patients aged 75 to 95 years (10%) than in patients aged 21 to 50 (2.1%, p <0.001), 51 to 64 (2.3%, p <0.001), and 65 to 74 years (4%, p <0.02). Hospital mortality was higher in patients who had PTCA for AMI during off-normal (5.8%) than normal hours (3.2%, p <0.05).
Saleem
Mohammad A
MA
Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA.
Kannam
Hari
H
Aronow
Wilbert S
WS
Weiss
Melvin B
MB
Kalapatapu
Kumar
K
Pucillo
Anthony L
AL
Monsen
Craig E
CE
D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D015906:Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / Q000401:mortality*; D005260:Female; D017052:Hospital Mortality; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000401:mortality* / Q000628:therapy*; D009518:New York / Q000453:epidemiology; D011859:Radiography; D012737:Sex Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D016526:Workload