title: Is the constant score reliable in assessing patients with frozen shoulder? 60 shoulders scored 3 years after manipulation under anaesthesia.
abstract: We assessed the function of 60 primary frozen shoulders at a mean of 33 months after manipulation under general anaesthesia. Each patient was scored according to the system described by Constant and Murley (1987). We also evaluated a modified method of strength assessment with the sling over the mid-humerus (modified Constant score), and analyzed the abbreviated Constant score, which excludes the strength measurement (Patel et al. 1999). Moreover, the patients filled out an Oxford questionnaire (Dawson et al. 1996). We found a better correlation between the Oxford score and the Constant-Murley score when muscle strength was excluded or measured by the modified method.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedics, Wycombe General Hospital, BUCKS High Wycombe, HP11 2TT, UK. arthrotomy@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Ahmed
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Othman
authors.forename: Geoffrey
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Taylor
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008349:Manipulation, Orthopedic; D008875:Middle Aged; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000503:physiopathology; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular / Q000502:physiology*; D020127:Recovery of Function / Q000502:physiology*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D019534:Shoulder Impingement Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000628:therapy; D012785:Shoulder Joint / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors