title: Practices of anaesthesiologists with regard to withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill in Turkey.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  To determine practices of Turkish anaesthesiologists with regard to withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill.
  
  
  METHODS
  An anonymous questionnaire consisting of 18 questions was mailed to 439 members of the Turkish Society of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Three hundred and 69 questionnaires were returned (84% response). Over 90% of the respondents indicated that they were Muslim. We found that 66% of respondents had initiated written or oral do-not-resuscitate orders, most frequently after discussion with colleagues (82%).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  While a number of similarities were found between Turkish anaesthesiologists and those from other countries, some specific differences could be identified, particularly related to consensus decision-making and sharing information with other providers and the value of Ethics Committees in the decision-making process.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology, School of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Iyilikçi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Erbayraktar
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Gökmen
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ellidokuz
authors.forename: H C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Kara
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Günerli
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000776:Anesthesiology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D016638:Critical Illness / Q000628:therapy*; D003657:Decision Making; D004992:Ethics, Medical; D005066:Euthanasia, Passive / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008020:Life Support Care / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D016414:Resuscitation Orders / Q000941:ethics; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014421:Turkey; D028761:Withholding Treatment / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*