title: Transient partial amnesia complicating cardiac and peripheral arteriography with nonionic contrast medium.
abstract: The aim of this study was to present a case of disruption of the blood-brain barrier during the coronary and lower extremity angiographies with radiological and clinical findings. This condition was secondary to intraarterial use of a nonionic, monomeric contrast medium. A total of 450 cc contrast media was used. Computed tomography examination showed contrast enhancement of the right occipital and frontoparietal cortical regions, which returned to normal one day after. The patient also fully recovered from the neurological symptoms within 24 h. We discussed the possible mechanism for blood-brain barrier disruption in this case.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Mersin Universitesi Tip Fakültesi Hastanesi Radyoloji Anabilim Dali, Ihsaniye Mahallesi 123, Cadde 4931, 33079 Sokak Mersin, Turkey. ayildiz@mersin.edu.tr
authors.forename: Altan
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yildiz
authors.forename: Esin
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Yencilek
authors.forename: F Demir
authors.initials: FD
authors.lastname: Apaydin
authors.forename: Meltem Nass
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Duce
authors.forename: Caner
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ozer
authors.forename: Ahmet
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Atalay
mesh_terms: D000647:Amnesia / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D000792:Angiography / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D001812:Blood-Brain Barrier / Q000187:drug effects; D002533:Cerebral Angiography / Q000379:methods; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000494:pharmacology; D017023:Coronary Angiography / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D005119:Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000209:etiology; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D016491:Peripheral Vascular Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media