title: Recurrent oral herpes simplex virus infection presenting as a tongue mass.
abstract: Reactivation of herpes simplex virus resulting in oral infection is common after cardiac transplantation and usually occurs within the first month posttransplant. The clinical presentation, however, may be atypical. We present a case of a 48-year-old female who presented with a large tongue mass 1 year after cardiac transplantation. Outpatient biopsies and viral stains were nondiagnostic. Because of the high suspicion for malignancy, an excisional biopsy was performed in the operating room. Pathologic analysis was consistent with herpes simplex virus type 1 infection. The patient received antiviral therapy with resolution of infection at follow-up.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, NY 10032, USA. atabaee@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Abtin
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tabaee
authors.forename: Benjamin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Saltman
authors.forename: Jamie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shutter
authors.forename: Hanina
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hibshoosh
authors.forename: Arlene
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Markowitz
mesh_terms: D000212:Acyclovir / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000998:Antiviral Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D016027:Heart Transplantation; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D012008:Recurrence; D013283:Stomatitis, Herpetic / Q000175:diagnosis*; D014060:Tongue Diseases / Q000821:virology*; D014775:Virus Activation
chemical_list: D000998:Antiviral Agents; D000212:Acyclovir