title: Stress echocardiography.
abstract: Stress echocardiography is the combination of 2D echocardiography with a physical, pharmacological or electrical stress. The diagnostic end point for the detection of myocardial ischemia is the induction of a transient worsening in regional function during stress. Stress echocardiography provides similar diagnostic and prognostic accuracy as radionuclide stress perfusion imaging but at a substantially lower cost, without environmental impact and with no biohazards for the patient and the physician. In spite of its dependence upon operator's training, it is the best possible choice to achieve the still elusive target of sustainable cardiac imaging in the field of noninvasive diagnosis of coronary artery disease.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Clinical Physiology, Pisa, CNR, Italy. picano@ifc.cnr.it
authors.forename: Eugenio
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Picano
mesh_terms: D000075202:Contraindications; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D004176:Dipyridamole; D004280:Dobutamine; D025401:Echocardiography, Stress / Q000379:methods; D005080:Exercise Test; D006801:Humans; D017202:Myocardial Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology; D012306:Risk; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D004280:Dobutamine; D004176:Dipyridamole