title: Involvement of forebrain imidazoline and alpha(2)-adrenergic receptors in the antidipsogenic response to moxonidine.
abstract: We investigated the participation of central alpha(2)-adrenoceptors and imidazoline receptors in the inhibition of water deprivation-induced water intake in rats. The alpha(2)-adrenoceptor and imidazoline antagonist idazoxan (320 nmol), but not the alpha(2)-adrenoceptor antagonist yohimbine, abolished the antidipsogenic effect of moxonidine (alpha(2)-adrenoceptor and imidazoline agonist, 20 nmol) microinjected into the medial septal area. Yohimbine abolished the antidipsogenic effect of moxonidine intracerebroventricularly. Therefore, central moxonidine may inhibit water intake acting independently on both imidazoline receptors and alpha(2)-adrenoceptors at different forebrain sites.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiology and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Paulista State University, 14.801-903 Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Carina A F
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Andrade
authors.forename: Lisandra B
authors.initials: LB
authors.lastname: Oliveira
authors.forename: Gizele
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Martinez
authors.forename: Daniela C F
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Silva
authors.forename: Laurival A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: De Luca
authors.forename: Jose V
authors.initials: JV
authors.lastname: Menani
mesh_terms: D000317:Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / Q000494:pharmacology; D000818:Animals; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004326:Drinking / Q000187:drug effects*; D019329:Idazoxan / Q000494:pharmacology; D007093:Imidazoles / Q000494:pharmacology*; D054755:Imidazoline Receptors; D007276:Injections, Intraventricular; D008297:Male; D016548:Prosencephalon / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D018341:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / Q000502:physiology*; D011955:Receptors, Drug / Q000378:metabolism*; D014868:Water Deprivation; D015016:Yohimbine / Q000494:pharmacology
chemical_list: D000317:Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents; D007093:Imidazoles; D054755:Imidazoline Receptors; D018341:Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; D011955:Receptors, Drug; D015016:Yohimbine; C043482:moxonidine; D019329:Idazoxan