title: Superior short-term cholesterol control and achievement of the adult treatment panel III low-density lipoprotein goals with initiation of statin therapy by the time of hospital discharge following acute myocardial infarction.
abstract: In a community-based population, we compared serum cholesterol concentrations following hospital discharge after acute myocardial infarction based on statin therapy at the time of hospital discharge. At the time of follow-up cholesterol measurement, patients discharged from the hospital on a statin had lower mean low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (106.4 vs 116.7 mg/dl, p <0.01) and total cholesterol (182.2 vs 193.6 mg/dl, p <0.01) concentrations, larger absolute reductions in LDL (-24.7 vs -4.7 mg/dl, p <0.01) and total cholesterol (-24.2 vs -0.1 mg/dl, p <0.01) from pre-myocardial infarction levels, and superior attainment of the Adult Treatment Panel III LDL goal of <100 mg/dl at the time of follow-up compared with patients who were discharged without a statin (49% vs 33%; adjusted odds ratio 2.56; p <0.01).
authors.affiliation: Division of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic and Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
authors.forename: Kevin A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Bybee
authors.forename: Brian D
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Powell
authors.forename: Brent A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: Joseph G
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Murphy
authors.forename: Stephen L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Kopecky
authors.forename: R Scott
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Wright
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002784:Cholesterol / Q000097:blood; D008078:Cholesterol, LDL / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008910:Minnesota; D009203:Myocardial Infarction / Q000097:blood / Q000188:drug therapy*; D010351:Patient Discharge; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012111:Residence Characteristics
chemical_list: D008078:Cholesterol, LDL; D019161:Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; D002784:Cholesterol