Date-rape-supporting and victim-blaming attitudes among high school students in a multiethnic society: Israel.
This study examined the extent to which a multiethnic sample of 900 Israeli high school students supported date-rape and victim-blaming attitudes and the predictors of such support. Findings indicate wide support for stereotypes justifying sexual coercion by time and the location of the date, the victim's behavior, and the minimization of the seriousness of date rape. A regression analysis indicates that students' gender and age are the strongest predictors of rape-tolerant and victim-blaming attitudes. Socioeconomic status and religious orientation explain a small proportion of the variance in the support of such attitudes. By contrast, no significant relationship is indicated with ethnicity. Alternative sex-education and rape-prevention programs must address date-rape and victim-blaming attitudes and make students of both genders aware of various factors that continue to be misread as an invitation to have sex and put them at high risk of experiencing sexual coercion on a date.
Geiger
Brenda
B
Bar-Ilan University.
Fischer
Michael
M
Eshet
Yovav
Y
D000293:Adolescent; D001290:Attitude / Q000208:ethnology*; D003068:Coercion; D003380:Courtship; D019548:Crime Victims; D005260:Female; D005783:Gender Identity; D006801:Humans; D007557:Israel; D008297:Male; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D011902:Rape / Q000523:psychology*; D012044:Regression Analysis; D012574:Schools; D012925:Social Conformity; D013240:Stereotyping; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires