title: Transblepharoplasty lower eyelid and midface rejuvenation: part II. Functional applications of midface elevation.
abstract: Lower eyelid malposition is the cause of many ophthalmologic complaints, including ocular foreign-body sensation, irritation, excessive tearing, and sensitivity to light. The lower eyelid and midface are intimately associated structures. Midface descent frequently occurs in conjunction with lower eyelid laxity and descent. Elevating the lower eyelid and midface back to their normal anatomic positions frequently improves symptoms in these patients. The author has utilized the same techniques frequently used by aesthetic surgeons to elevate the lower eyelid and midface for patients, with improvement or resolution of their ocular complaints. The technique and results are presented.
authors.affiliation: Oculoplastic and Orbital Consultants, West Palm Beach, FL 33407, USA. mpatipa@adelphia.net
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Patipa
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015361:Rhytidoplasty