title: Candida parapsilosis detected in TPN using the BacT/Alert system and characterized by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA.
abstract: Candida parapsilosis was detected in environmental swabs and batches of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) products after routine monitoring. The isolates were analysed using randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) to determine clonality and establish the most likely source of contamination. Of 20 isolates analysed, 18 were indistinguishable clonally and were found to be associated with particular work stations. The application of regular testing using a system such as the BacT/Alert, and molecular studies for epidemiological analysis, is of benefit to producers of medical products such as TPN to ensure patient safety.
authors.affiliation: Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, National Health Laboratory Services and University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, PO Box 2115, Houghton 2041, South Africa. maraise@pathology.wits.ac.za
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Marais
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Stewart
authors.forename: A G
authors.initials: AG
authors.lastname: Dusé
authors.forename: I C
authors.initials: IC
authors.lastname: Rosekilly
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: de Jong
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Aithma
mesh_terms: D002175:Candida / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D004271:DNA, Fungal / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006801:Humans; D016533:Mycological Typing Techniques / Q000379:methods; D010289:Parenteral Nutrition, Total; D019105:Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D004271:DNA, Fungal