title: Thymocyte-intrinsic genetic factors influence CD8 T cell lineage commitment and affect selection of a tumor-reactive TCR.
abstract: Selection of immature CD4CD8 double-positive (DP) thymocytes for CD4 or CD8-lineage commitment is controlled by the interaction of the TCR with stromal cell-expressed peptide/MHC. We show that thymocyte-intrinsic genes influence the pattern of expression of a MHC class I-restricted transgenic (tg) TCR so that in DBA/2 mice, DP thymocytes with a characteristically high expression of tg TCR, infrequently transit to CD8 single-positive thymocytes. In contrast, in B10.D2 mice, the same tg TCR is expressed at lower levels on a subpopulation of DP thymocytes that more frequently transit to CD8 single-positive thymocytes. These characteristics were not influenced by thymic stromal components that control positive selection. Radiation chimeras reconstituted with a mixture of BM from tg TCR mice of the two genetic backgrounds revealed that the relative frequency of transit to the CD8 lineage remained thymocyte-intrinsic. Identifying the gene products whose polymorphism controls CD8 T cell development may shed new light on the mechanisms controlling T cell commitment/selection in mice other than the most studied "C57BL/6"-based strains.
authors.affiliation: Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Universite de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France.
authors.forename: Anil
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shanker
authors.forename: Nathalie
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Auphan-Anezin
authors.forename: Patrick
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Chomez
authors.forename: Laurent
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Giraudo
authors.forename: Benoît
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Van den Eynde
authors.forename: Anne-Marie
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Schmitt-Verhulst
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D016026:Bone Marrow Transplantation / Q000276:immunology; D017252:CD3 Complex / Q000096:biosynthesis; D018414:CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / Q000166:cytology* / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D019070:Cell Lineage / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000276:immunology*; D006412:Hematopoietic Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D051379:Mice; D008810:Mice, Inbred C57BL; D008811:Mice, Inbred DBA; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D009928:Organ Specificity / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology; D011828:Radiation Chimera / Q000276:immunology; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D017154:Stromal Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D016176:T-Lymphocyte Subsets / Q000166:cytology / Q000276:immunology / Q000378:metabolism; D013950:Thymus Gland / Q000166:cytology* / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D000951:Antigens, Neoplasm; D017252:CD3 Complex; D011948:Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; C076546:tumor rejection antigen P815A, mouse