Enhancing occupational safety and health through use of the national skill standards.
In a voluntary national effort, U.S. industry, education, labor, and government have initiated the development of standards for job skills and competencies in jobs in 15 economic sectors. The aim of the skill standards is to maintain a globally competitive workforce. Efforts to include occupational safety and health knowledge and skills as core elements in these standards are described. The first skill standards to include occupational safety and health competencies were developed for the manufacturing sector, evaluated by 3,800 workers in 700 companies, and published. National skill standards can stimulate extensive training in occupational safety and health, with resultant application to a larger percentage of workers than ever before.
Palassis
John
J
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 4676 Columbia Parkway, Cincinnati, OH 45226, USA. jpalassis@cdc.gov
Schulte
Paul A
PA
Sweeney
Marie Haring
MH
Okun
Andrea H
AH
D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000517:prevention & control; D006291:Health Policy / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006801:Humans; D007221:Industry / Q000193:education* / Q000592:standards*; D007318:Inservice Training / Q000592:standards*; D009314:National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S.; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000592:standards; D016272:Occupational Health / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D016730:Program Development; D012449:Safety; D014481:United States