title: [Urological dysfunction after sexual abuse and violence].
abstract: Criminal statistics say that 300,000 children are sexually abused in the Federal Republic of Germany every year: 70-75% are abused by their own fathers or another psychological parent. Most victims are girls aged 7-12 years. Sexual abuse during childhood can lead to severe psychosomatic dysfunctions both in children and adults. Possible long-term results are depression, anxiety, emotional and cognitive problems, personal dysfunction, eating and sleeping disorders, alcohol or drug abuse, relationship problems, social maladaptation, and somatizations. Many urological dysfunctions without organic findings can be caused by sexual abuse. Among others, chronic pelvic pain (CPPS), enuresis, incontinence, and sexual dysfunction can occur. When children or adults see the urologist because of their symptoms there is always the danger of reproducing the abusive event by invasive diagnostic methods.Sometimes harming themselves the patients bring this situation about unconsciously. With the following article we want to heighten the awareness among urologists.
authors.affiliation: Urologische Praxis, Frankfurt am Main. berberich@uro-psycho.de
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Berberich
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Neubauer
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D002675:Child, Preschool; D017579:Domestic Violence / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D052776:Female Urogenital Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D052801:Male Urogenital Diseases; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D017699:Pelvic Pain / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D011602:Psychophysiologic Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D012737:Sex Factors; D020018:Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D014570:Urologic Diseases / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*