title: The birth of opioid anesthesia.
authors.affiliation: Harvard Medical School, and Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 02114-2696, USA. elowenstein1@partners.org
authors.forename: Srinivasa N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Raja
authors.forename: Edward
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Lowenstein
mesh_terms: D000758:Anesthesia / Q000266:history*; D000776:Anesthesiology / Q000266:history; D002319:Cardiovascular System / Q000187:drug effects; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D007275:Injections, Intravenous; D009020:Morphine / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000266:history* / Q000494:pharmacology; D019990:Perioperative Care; D013903:Thoracic Surgery / Q000266:history*
chemical_list: D009020:Morphine