Spinal cord injury and outdoor experiences.
Anecdotal evidence from spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation clients suggests that nature experiences and outdoor pursuits are valued ingredients in a SCI rehabilitation program, in particular for those individuals who were outdoor enthusiasts pre-injury and/or who sustained their injury during outdoor pursuits. Model SCI centres in North America offer outdoor activities as components of SCI rehabilitation. A literature review on the effects and dynamics of nature experiences and outdoor pursuits in SCI rehabilitation and adjustment reveals a lacuna of empirical research in this area. Studies on leisure and recreation following SCI offer insights into how non-vocational rehabilitation activities assist functional independence, quality of life, and community re-integration. Systematic research is needed to ascertain the value and contribution of outdoor experiences in SCI rehabilitation; further, research is needed to document how contact with 'blue-green nature' may assist in the identity reconstruction process and in adjustment to life with a physical disability.
Beringer
Almut
A
La Trobe University, Bendigo, Australia and School of Environmental Studies, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada. beringer@latrobe.edu.au
D001828:Body Image; D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000523:psychology; D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans; D019368:Nature; D011788:Quality of Life; D011998:Recreation; D012917:Social Adjustment; D013119:Spinal Cord Injuries / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation*