title: Treadmills: a preventable source of pediatric friction burn injuries.
abstract: Treadmills are a burn risk for children. A child's hand can get trapped in the conveyor belt, causing friction burns to the underlying tissue. The purpose of this retrospective study was to review the characteristics and treatment of treadmill-related burns in children from 1998 to 2002. Ten patients, at a mean age of 3.4 years, sustained injuries associated with treadmill use. Trapping of the hand between the conveyor belt and the base was the most frequent injury mechanism. Burn location was predominantly on fingers and palms. Four patients required operative intervention. All patients required specialized wound care as well as scar management and occupational therapy. Treadmills pose a danger to children. Current safety devices are ineffective for preventing serious hand injuries in children. New design modifications and public awareness are needed to improve child safety.
authors.affiliation: Shriners Hospitals for Children of Northern California, Sacramento, California, USA.
authors.forename: Pirko
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Maguiña
authors.forename: Tina L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Palmieri
authors.forename: David G
authors.initials: DG
authors.lastname: Greenhalgh
mesh_terms: D000061:Accidents, Home; D002056:Burns / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D017276:Friction; D006266:Health Education; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D019876:Sports Equipment / Q000009:adverse effects*; D015599:Trauma Severity Indices