A new patient education approach in contact allergic dermatitis: the Contact Allergen Replacement Database (CARD).
BACKGROUND
When a patient is identified by patch testing as being sensitive to a specific contact allergen, he or she is generally advised to read the product labels and avoid products that contain the specific allergen. Patients are often confronted with difficult chemical names, synonyms, and cross-reactants for individual allergens. At the same time, dermatologists may spend a considerable amount of time trying to educate their patients about the avoidance of these allergens and explaining which products may contain them.


METHODS
We applied a new educational approach to inform patients about products that are free of their allergens.


RESULTS
We present a patient with multiple contact allergens in whom the Contact Allergen Replacement Database was used to educate about specific allergens. This approach has proved to be an invaluable tool for both physicians and their patients in contact allergy counseling.
El-Azhary
Rokea A
RA
Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. elazhary.rokea2@mayo.edu
Yiannias
James A
JA
D000485:Allergens / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000032:analysis; D016208:Databases, Factual; D017449:Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007255:Information Services; D008875:Middle Aged; D008910:Minnesota; D010328:Patch Tests; D010353:Patient Education as Topic / Q000379:methods*
D000485:Allergens