title: Lower extremity compartment syndrome in infants associated with child abuse: a report of two cases.
abstract: Compartment syndrome associated with child abuse is unreported in the literature. We describe two cases secondary to lower extremity fractures resulting from child abuse. The diagnosis and management of compartment syndrome are reviewed. Orthopaedic surgeons involved in the care of pediatric patients must be aware of this potentially devastating complication, and must be prepared for timely management.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. jfm3md@aol.com
authors.forename: James F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Mooney
authors.forename: Kathryn E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Cramer
mesh_terms: D002649:Child Abuse; D003161:Compartment Syndromes / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007867:Leg Bones / Q000293:injuries*; D008297:Male