title: Reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint by the transfer of the free vascularised second metatarsal.
abstract: We present our experience of a series of patients who presented for salvage reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) for relief of pain. Reconstruction was achieved by transfer of the free vascularised second metatarsal. This technique has been used for a total of seven TMJ reconstructions in five patients. We describe the surgical anatomy, technique and results during the last 18 years. One joint failed but the other six surviving joints continue to provide adequate pain-free function. We advocate this technique for autogenous salvage reconstruction in joints that have been previously operated on unsuccessfully.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The John Radcliffe Hospital, Headley Way, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK. bond@doctors.org.uk
authors.forename: S E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Bond
authors.forename: N R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Saeed
authors.forename: P D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Cussons
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Watt-Smith
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001178:Arthroplasty / Q000379:methods; D016025:Bone Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008682:Metatarsal Bones / Q000098:blood supply / Q000637:transplantation*; D008875:Middle Aged; D019647:Oral Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods; D013704:Temporomandibular Joint / Q000601:surgery*