title: Wandering spleen: a rare cause of mesenteroaxial gastric volvulus.
abstract: Gastric volvulus is a rare cause of acute abdomen in children. Usually it is associated with defects such as diaphragmatic hernia, hiatal hernia, eventration, and paralysis of the diaphragm. We report an extremely rare case presenting with acute intractable vomiting and abdominal distention. Passage of a nasogastric tube relieved the symptoms. A history of the ingestion of a large bolus of chewing gum and a suboptimal contrast study were misleading, and there was a delay in diagnosis of 3 days. Later, repeat upper GI fluoroscopy with contrast medium identified mesenteroaxial volvulus of the stomach. Exploratory laparotomy additionally revealed a wandering spleen. Derotation of the stomach with anterior gastropexy was performed. To our knowledge, wandering spleen in association with gastric volvulus has been mentioned only three times before in the literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, P.O. Box 100, North West Armed Forces Hospital (NWAFH), Tabuk, Saudi Arabia. abidqazi67@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Abid
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Qazi
authors.forename: Sami
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Awadalla
mesh_terms: D002675:Child, Preschool; D004108:Dilatation, Pathologic; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013154:Spleen / Q000002:abnormalities*; D013270:Stomach / Q000473:pathology; D013277:Stomach Volvulus / Q000209:etiology*