title: Lymphadenitis cervicalis due to Mycobacterium interjectum in immunocompetent children.
abstract: This report presents two cases of cervical lymphadenitis due to Mycobacterium interjectum in healthy young children, identified by sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. Surgical resection combined with chemotherapy resulted in cure.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The attention of clinicians needs to be drawn to an emerging mycobacterial pathogen which might be overlooked or misidentified in routine laboratory testing.
authors.affiliation: Department of Paediatrics, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Markus.Rose@kgu.de
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rose
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kitz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mischke
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Enzensberger
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Schneider
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Zielen
mesh_terms: D002610:Cheek / Q000382:microbiology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007568:Jaw / Q000382:microbiology; D008199:Lymphadenitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D009164:Mycobacterium Infections / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy; D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / Q000235:genetics; D017423:Sequence Analysis, RNA
chemical_list: D012336:RNA, Ribosomal, 16S