title: [Rational diagnostics in the management of syncope].
abstract: Syncope is a non-specific symptom resulting from a variety of underlying diseases. Knowledge of the pathophysiologic basis of syncope and a structured diagnostic strategy are essential to avoid unnecessary tests and to contain costs. History, clinical examination and a 12-lead ECG can reveal the cause of syncope in up to 50 percent of patients. Close cooperation between primary care physicians, cardiologists, neurologists and psychiatrists is important for an efficient and cost-effective diagnostic work-up.
authors.affiliation: Kardiologie, Stadtspital Triemli, Zürich. barbara.naegeli@triemli.stzh.ch
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Naegeli
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Maurer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004562:Electrocardiography; D006801:Humans; D007024:Hypotension, Orthostatic / Q000175:diagnosis; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012008:Recurrence; D013575:Syncope / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology; D013997:Time Factors