title: [Pathogenetic mechanisms of infectious-inflammatory and thrombohemorrhagic complications of transurethral prostatic resection].
abstract: The role of hemostatic disorders and alterations in urine proteolytic activity in pathogenesis of infectious-inflammatory and thrombohemorrhagic complications of prostatic transurethral resection (PTR) was studied. Hemostasis and urine proteolytic activity were investigated with biochemical and coagulological tests in 54 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) before and after PTR. Significant hypercoagulation in early postoperative period found in the examinees promoted formation of inflammation-related contaminated dense protein products which serve a source of permanent reinfection. The patients had low proteolytic activity of the urine caused by renal dysfunction as a result of abnormal urodynamics in this disease. Thus, hemostatic disorders and subnormal proteolytic activity of the urine are essential factors in pathogenesis of infectious-inflammatory and thrombohemorrhagic complications of PTR. The conceptual scheme of postoperative complications pathogenesis in BPH patients subjected to PTR is proposed.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Malyshev
authors.forename: Iu V
authors.initials: IuV
authors.lastname: Vasil'ev
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D001777:Blood Coagulation / Q000502:physiology; D005832:Genital Diseases, Male / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D006801:Humans; D007249:Inflammation / Q000209:etiology*; D007677:Kidney Function Tests; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019106:Postoperative Hemorrhage / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology*; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000097:blood / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery*; D013927:Thrombosis / Q000097:blood / Q000209:etiology*; D020728:Transurethral Resection of Prostate / Q000009:adverse effects*; D016482:Urinalysis; D014563:Urodynamics / Q000502:physiology