title: [Efficacy of weekly administration of paclitaxel for advanced or recurrent gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination].
abstract: We report 3 gastric cancer patients with peritoneal dissemination who failed to take TS-1 due to adverse effects and who were successfully treated with weekly paclitaxel administered intravenously. The patients were 2 men and 1 woman from 73 to 82 years in age. The histological types of gastric cancer were undifferentiated adenocarcinoma in all cases. Intravenous infusion of TXL (62-80 mg/m2) after short premedication was continued for 3 weeks followed by 1 week rest. Clinical symptoms, including ascites and intestinal obstruction, improved only after administration of 1 cycle in all patients. Except for 1 event with grade 3 neutropenia, no major adverse reactions were observed. Weekly administration of paclitaxel may be a promising chemotherapy for controlling peritoneal metastasis and improving the quality of life of patients with advanced or recurrent gastric cancer.
authors.affiliation: Dept. of Surgery, Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital.
authors.forename: Hajime
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hikino
authors.forename: Takako
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Yamada
authors.forename: Toshiyuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hata
authors.forename: Kenichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nakamura
authors.forename: Shinichi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sugimoto
authors.forename: Akiyoshi
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kanazawa
authors.forename: Atsuo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tokuka
authors.forename: Nobuhiro
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Ozaki
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D008297:Male; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D010538:Peritonitis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D017239:Paclitaxel