title: Use of functional brain imaging in the evaluation of exposure to mycotoxins and toxins encountered in Desert Storm/Desert Shield.
abstract: In this retrospective analysis the authors compared brain scintigrams, performed using triple-head single-photon emission computed tomography (tripleSPECT), of subjects who were judged clinically impaired from exposure to toxins during the Desert Storm/Desert Shield military action, and of subjects exposed to mycotoxins, with those of normal controls. The scintigrams for both exposed groups exhibited similar patterns of abnormalities, which were consistent with neurotoxic impairment. The authors conclude that further study is needed to determine whether mycotoxin exposure may be a cause of abnormalities seen in tripleSPECT images.
authors.affiliation: Functional Imaging of Texas, P.A., Dallas, Texas 75202, USA. theodorersimon@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Theodore R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Simon
authors.forename: William J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Rea
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001921:Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D001927:Brain Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000209:etiology* / Q000378:metabolism; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D005260:Female; D005978:Glutathione / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008877:Middle East; D009183:Mycotoxins / Q000506:poisoning*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D012016:Reference Values; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D014857:Warfare
chemical_list: D009183:Mycotoxins; D005978:Glutathione