Phylogeny of the ring-forming bacterium Arcicella aquatica gen. nov., sp. nov. (ex Nikitin et al. 1994), from a freshwater neuston biofilm.
Arcicella aquatica NO-502(T), obtained from a neuston film on a freshwater lake and belonging to the phylum Bacteroidetes, is characterized by ring-forming cells. The bacterium is a strict aerobe, with optimal growth between 28 and 30 degrees C. Carbohydrates, but no organic acids or amino acids, are used as substrates. The G+C content of strain NO-502(T) is 34.5 mol%; its genome size is 2.9 x 10(9) Da. The genus Arcicella and its type species Arcicella aquatica (type strain NO-502(T)=LMG 21963(T)=CIP 107990(T)) are proposed, and descriptions of this genus and species are given.
Nikitin
Denis I
DI
Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 60-Letiya Octyabrya 7, korp. 2, Moscow 117811, Russia.
Strömpl
Carsten
C
GBF - National Research Center for Biotechnology, Dept Environmental Microbiology, Mascheroder Weg 1, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.
Oranskaya
M S
MS
Institute of Microbiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prospect 60-Letiya Octyabrya 7, korp. 2, Moscow 117811, Russia.
Abraham
Wolf-Rainer
WR
GBF - National Research Center for Biotechnology, Dept Environmental Microbiology, Mascheroder Weg 1, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.
D001482:Base Composition; D018441:Biofilms; D050260:Carbohydrate Metabolism; D041964:Cytophagaceae / Q000145:classification* / Q000235:genetics / Q000302:isolation & purification* / Q000378:metabolism; D004269:DNA, Bacterial / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000032:analysis; D005618:Fresh Water / Q000382:microbiology*; D016680:Genome, Bacterial; D008055:Lipids / Q000032:analysis; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010802:Phylogeny
D004269:DNA, Bacterial; D005227:Fatty Acids; D008055:Lipids