[The evaluation of close contact case of pulmonary tuberculosis patients enrolled to Eskisehir Deliklitas Tuberculosis Control Dispensary].
Persons infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis are at greatest risk for developing active tuberculosis especially in children, adolescents, young adults and persons who have selected risk factors. Persons who were contact with tuberculosis patients and who have positive tuberculin skin test reactions and had high risk for developing active tuberculosis should be use preventive chemotherapy. In this study, we aimed to evaluate retrospectively 1663 close contacts of 486 active tuberculosis patients who registered in Eskisehir Deliklitas Tuberculosis Control Dispensary. The mean age was 25.4 +/- 18.1 years, 961 (57.7%) cases were female and 702 (42.3%) cases were male. Diagnosis was performed 1114 (67%) of close contacts people's patients with microbiological study. The scatrix of BCG has been recorded 901 (54.2%) cases, tuberculin skin test results has been recorded 952 (57.2%) cases. Tuberculin skin test of 612 (64.5%) cases were above 15 mm. 37.8% of cases were used preventive chemotherapy and 2.6% of cases had active tuberculosis disease. The age group was 7-14 years and persons who had close contacts of bacile positive patients, 80.5% of them had used preventive chemotherapy. Persons who's tuberculin skin test positive and younger than 6 years, 98.5% of them had preventive chemotherapy. Only 372 (59.2%) of patients completed preventive chemotherapy. At the results; we established that the preventive chemotherapy programme which recommended to our country is using regularly, but most of the close contact patients didn't completed their therapy.
Kolsuz
Mustafa
M
Eskişehir Deliklitaş Tuberculosis Control Dispensary, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Ersoy
Muzaffer
M
Küçükkebapçi
Cenk
C
Metintaş
Muzaffer
M
Uçgun
Irfan
I
Erginel
Sinan
S
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D019072:Antibiotic Prophylaxis; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D018562:Disease Transmission, Infectious / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012042:Registries; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D014374:Tuberculin Test; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000209:etiology / Q000635:transmission*; D014421:Turkey / Q000453:epidemiology
D000995:Antitubercular Agents