Amine-salt-controlled, catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of various amines and asymmetric protonation.
The combined use of chiral Pd complex 2 and amine salt enabled completely regulated release of free nucleophilic amine. Under these conditions, an efficient catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of various amines was achieved to afford beta-amino acid derivatives in high chemical yields with up to 98% ee. Furthermore, a highly enantioselective protonation in 1,4-addition of amine was also developed. [reaction: see text]
Hamashima
Yoshitaka
Y
Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials (IMRAM), Tohoku University, Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577, Japan.
Somei
Hidenori
H
Shimura
Yuta
Y
Tamura
Toshihiro
T
Sodeoka
Mikiko
M