title: Application of biological dressings from radiosterilized amnios with cobalt 60 and serologic studies on the handling of burns in pediatric patients.
abstract: We present the use of biological dressing (amnios) as an alternative for skin replacement due to burn accidents. With the use of serologic tests, it is guaranteed to be free of the possibility of transmitting infectious diseases. The amnios is sterilized with 60Co gamma radiation. In this way, amnios is free of bacteria and fungi. In addition, with the use of serologic tests at the moment of the childbirth and 6 months later, we can be sure that it won't transmit the syphilis, AIDS, hepatitis b and c viruses. This treatment was applied to 12 children with burns of 1 degree  and 2 degrees degree (7 girls and 5 boys) that required hospitalization. The application is very simple. It does not require of anesthesic procedure, or the use of surgical room. The pain decreased notoriously, and the procedure can be repeated as frequently as necessary. Once the dressing is applied, it does not require any type of surgical cleaning. The scaring process begins at the borders and under the dressing, where there is a new tissue. It decreases: 1) the possibility of infection, and therefore reduces the consumption of antibiotic; 2) the use of analgesics; 3) the time of scaring and 4) the number of days of hospitalization.
authors.affiliation: Hospital Materno Infantil, ISSEMyM, Toluca, Mexico. eley_chavez@yahoo.com.mx
authors.forename: Eligio
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ley-Chávez
authors.forename: María Esther
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Martínez-Pardo
authors.forename: Rubén
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Roman
authors.forename: Felipe De Jesus
authors.initials: Fde J
authors.lastname: Oliveros-Lozano
authors.forename: Enrique
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Canchola-Martínez
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000650:Amnion / Q000528:radiation effects; D000698:Analgesia; D001684:Biological Dressings; D002056:Burns / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003037:Cobalt Radioisotopes; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D007223:Infant; D017053:Infection Control; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D012698:Serologic Tests; D017768:Skin, Artificial; D013242:Sterilization; D014019:Tissue Donors
chemical_list: D003037:Cobalt Radioisotopes