title: A consensus action agenda for achieving the national health information infrastructure.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Improving the safety, quality, and efficiency of health care will require immediate and ubiquitous access to complete patient information and decision support provided through a National Health Information Infrastructure (NHII).
  
  
  METHODS
  To help define the action steps needed to achieve an NHII, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services sponsored a national consensus conference in July 2003.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Attendees favored a public-private coordination group to guide NHII activities, provide education, share resources, and monitor relevant metrics to mark progress. They identified financial incentives, health information standards, and overcoming a few important legal obstacles as key NHII enablers. Community and regional implementation projects, including consumer access to a personal health record, were seen as necessary to demonstrate comprehensive functional systems that can serve as models for the entire nation. Finally, the participants identified the need for increased funding for research on the impact of health information technology on patient safety and quality of care. Individuals, organizations, and federal agencies are using these consensus recommendations to guide NHII efforts.
authors.affiliation: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, US Department of Health & Human Services, Room 440D, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20201, USA. william.yasnoff@hhs.gov
authors.forename: William A
authors.initials: WA
authors.lastname: Yasnoff
authors.forename: Betsy L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Humphreys
authors.forename: J Marc
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Overhage
authors.forename: Don E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Detmer
authors.forename: Patricia Flatley
authors.initials: PF
authors.lastname: Brennan
authors.forename: Richard W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Morris
authors.forename: Blackford
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Middleton
authors.forename: David W
authors.initials: DW
authors.lastname: Bates
authors.forename: John P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Fanning
mesh_terms: D006291:Health Policy; D006302:Health Services Research; D008490:Medical Informatics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000592:standards; D016347:Medical Records Systems, Computerized; D009313:National Health Programs / Q000458:organization & administration*; D011050:Policy Making; D014481:United States; D014483:United States Dept. of Health and Human Services