[Lactose malabsorption in patients with inflammatory bowel disease without activity: would it be necessary to exclude lactose products in the diet of all patients?].
BACKGROUND
There are inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients avoid lacteal products without evidence of lactose malabsorption, probably because of incorrect patient perceptions and arbitrary advice from physicians and diet books.


OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the prevalence of lactose malabsorption in patients with IBP.


METHODS
In 18 patients with Crohńs disease and 24 with ulcerative colitis and 25 controls the prevalence of lactose intolerance, as measured by lactose breath hydrogen tests.


RESULTS
Observed deficiencies of absorption of the lactose in 7 (16.6%) patients with IBP and 5 (20%) subjects control.


CONCLUSIONS
Not all the patients with IBD are intolerant to the lactose by the suppression of the lacteal produts must not be generalized in the diet of these patients.
Baños Madrid
R
R
Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. rbmadrid71@yahoo.es
Salama Benerroch
H
H
Morán Sánchez
S
S
Gallardo Sánchez
F
F
Albadalejo Meroño
A
A
Mercader Martínez
J
J
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000818:Animals; D001944:Breath Tests; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015212:Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology*; D007785:Lactose / Q000378:metabolism*; D007787:Lactose Intolerance / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008892:Milk / Q000378:metabolism*
D007785:Lactose