title: Involvement of FcRgamma in signal transduction of osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR).
abstract: Osteoclasts regulate homeostasis of bone development. A defect in osteoclast development results in osteopetrosis. Recently, the involvement of several molecules in osteoclast development has been found. Osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR) is one of such molecules critical for osteoclast differentiation. However, it remains unclear how OSCAR transduces signals for osteoclast differentiation. Here, we found that the FcRgamma chain, a signal transducing adaptor molecule for Fc receptors, is associated with OSCAR and is involved in the cell surface expression of OSCAR. Furthermore, FcRgamma is required for signal transduction by OSCAR. These findings suggest that the FcRgamma-mediated signal transduction by OSCAR is involved in osteoclast differentiation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular Genetics, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
authors.forename: Satoru
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
authors.forename: Noriko
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Arase
authors.forename: Tadashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Suenaga
authors.forename: Yoshitomo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Saita
authors.forename: Masaki
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Noda
authors.forename: Takayuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kuriyama
authors.forename: Hisashi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Arase
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Saito
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001846:Bone Development / Q000502:physiology*; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D051379:Mice; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D010010:Osteoclasts / Q000473:pathology / Q000502:physiology*; D010022:Osteopetrosis / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface / Q000378:metabolism*; D011961:Receptors, Fc / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D017603:Signal Detection, Psychological / Q000502:physiology; D015854:Up-Regulation
chemical_list: C450519:Oscar protein, mouse; D011956:Receptors, Cell Surface; D011961:Receptors, Fc