title: Surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence with a trans-obturator-tape (T.O.T.) Uratape: short term results of a prospective multicentric study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy and safety of a new minimally invasive surgical procedure using the Trans-Obturator-Tape Uratape to treat female stress urinary incontinence.
  
  
  METHODS
  183 women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) associated with urethral hypermobility, underwent the T.O.T. procedure (October 2001 to March 2003). 26 patients were previously operated for incontinence. 26 patients were operated at the same time for their genital prolapse. Mean age was 56 years (29-87). 50/183 patients were having mixed incontinence. A non-elastic, polypropylene tape (UraTape, Mentor-Porgès) with a silicon coated central part was placed under the mid-urethra. The surgical placement technique utilises a trans-obturator percutaneous approach. All patients underwent post-operative clinical examination, cough-stress test (full bladder), uroflowmetry, and post-voiding residual assessment.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Mean follow-up was 7 months (1-21). At 1 year follow-up 80.5% of the patients were completely cured and 7.5% were improved. The overall peri-operative complication rate was 2.2% with no vascular, nerve or bowel injury. 6 patients (3.3%) had post-operative urinary retention.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The present multicentric study confirms the results obtained by the instigator of the technique, E. Delorme, and allows us to consider T.O.T. as an effective and safe technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence, alone or in combination with prolapse repair.
authors.affiliation: Urology Department, Academic Hospital CAREMEAU, Place du Pr DEBRE, 30029 Nîmes Cedex 09, France. pierre.costa@wanadoo.fr
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Grise
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Droupy
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Monneins
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Assenmacher
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Ballanger
authors.forename: J F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Hermieu
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Delmas
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Boccon-Gibod
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ortuno
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011126:Polypropylenes; D011446:Prospective Studies; D014550:Urinary Incontinence, Stress / Q000601:surgery*; D013520:Urologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D011126:Polypropylenes