Female genital mutilation: an analysis of 522 cases in South-Western Nigeria.
This study was conducted at three teaching hospitals in South-Western Nigeria. Paturients were examined to find out if they had had female genital mutilation. Those who did were given a self-administered questionnaire. Results show that all the patients had either Type I (69%) or Type II (31%) mutilation (using WHO classification). The average age at which the procedure was performed was 6.9+/-2.9 years, with 4% of women having the procedure performed in pregnancy. The majority of the procedures were performed by medically untrained personnel (89%). Up to 67% of the women reported complications following the procedure. Severe pain and bleeding were the most common (69%) of the complications reported. The most common reason given for the procedure is cultural/traditional (63%). About a fifth of the women want their female child to undergo female genital mutilation. This study highlights the need for further interventions aimed at discouraging the practice of female genital mutilation.
Dare
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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ilf-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. oborovo@yahoo.com
Oboro
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Fadiora
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Orji
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Sule-Odu
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Olabode
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D000328:Adult; D019093:Circumcision, Female / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003466:Cultural Characteristics; D005260:Female; D006784:Hospitals, Teaching; D006801:Humans; D009549:Nigeria / Q000453:epidemiology; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires