title: America's digital divide: 2000-2003 trends.
abstract: Computer ownership and literacy, along with Internet access and its many applications, has become, for many, a trademark for the Americans' lifestyle. Research shows that computer ownership and literacy, along with Internet access and expertise, is rapidly changing how Americans go about their business. The technological industry is providing many opportunities for Americans to operate in markets, global and local, not previously available. These changes are apparent across all U.S. sociocultural and geographic boundaries. Yet, upon close analysis, there are individuals and communities less connected with many completely excluded from participation. Those individuals exist below a line called the Digital Divide. Growth in computer ownership and Internet use, while offering optimism that the Digital Divide is narrowing, also illustrates that, without focused intervention will for certain populations, continue. Public and private programs, focus groups, and pocks of community activism, each hope to correct the disparities among on- and-off line Americans. On many fronts, there is evidence that progress is being made by many. Income, race, age, and geographic location are often the determining factors.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Services and Information, School of Allied Health Sciences, East Carolina University, 302 F Carol Belk Building, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, USA. whaleyke@mail.ecu.edu
authors.forename: Kermit C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Whaley
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D003201:Computers / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D010067:Ownership / Q000639:trends*; D014481:United States