title: Reduction of edema of lower extremities by subcutaneous, controlled drainage: eight cases.
abstract: This paper discusses the pathophysiology and modern treatment of edema. Dissatisfied with the treatment available, the authors report on the use of a closed, controlled drainage procedure in eight patients with severe edema of the lower limbs. It is important to note that this technique is used as a palliative procedure. Seven out of the eight patients considered the procedure to have been worthwhile, experienced improvement, and died comfortably.
authors.affiliation: Palliative Care Services, Pasqua Hospital, Regina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.
authors.forename: Lawrence J
authors.initials: LJ
authors.lastname: Clein
authors.forename: Eglee
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Pugachev
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D004487:Edema / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007866:Leg / Q000098:blood supply; D007869:Leg Injuries / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology*; D010166:Palliative Care / Q000379:methods; D011788:Quality of Life; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013396:Suction / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome