title: Usefulness of cholescintigraphy with lipid meal loading for diagnosis and determination of cholecystectomy in a patient with gallbladder dysfunction.
abstract: A 47-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of upper abdominal and back pain. Abdominal ultrasonogram, computed tomogram, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and arteriography examination did not reveal any abnormalities. As cholescintigraphy after lipid meal loading detected dysfunction of the gallbladder, we diagnosed dyskinesia of the gallbladder. And the output ratio of the gallbladder from scintigraphy was less than 1%. Cholecystectomy completely relived her from symptoms. Histological examination disclosed chronic cholecystitis and arteritis causing dysfunction of the gallbladder. This case suggested the usefulness of cholescintigraphy with lipid meal loading for gallbladder dysfunction in determining whether or not to do cholecystectomy.
authors.affiliation: First Department of Internal Medicine, Gunma University School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511.
authors.forename: Shiko
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kuribayashi
authors.forename: Tsuyoshi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Monden
authors.forename: Hiroaki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Nakajima
authors.forename: Tamotsu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ishizuka
authors.forename: Motoyasu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kusano
authors.forename: Masatomo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mori
mesh_terms: D015746:Abdominal Pain / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D000792:Angiography; D001657:Biliary Dyskinesia / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D002760:Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; D002763:Cholecystectomy / Q000379:methods; D016145:Endoscopy, Digestive System; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D005705:Gallbladder Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D016473:Gallbladder Emptying / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D007813:Laparotomy / Q000379:methods; D008055:Lipids; D008875:Middle Aged; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D018608:Ultrasonography, Doppler
chemical_list: D008055:Lipids