Life satisfaction in a sample of outpatients with severe mental disorders: a survey in northern Italy.
This paper presents a cross-sectional survey of subjective quality of life in a sample of 40 Italian patients with disabling mental disorders living in the community. The patients self-rated their quality of life by the Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale. They were satisfied in relation to basic needs, such as housing, food or clothing and appreciated to some extent the services received, but were very unhappy about their income and their intimate sexual relationships. This Italian sample appeared less satisfied than most samples of people with severe mental disorders investigated by the same instrument in other countries. This may be related to the high level of psychopathology and disability shown by patients for whom survival in the community is in itself an achievement. However, lack of money and poor sexual life are common concerns of long-term mentally ill. How to address such problems is a major challenge for community psychiatric services.
Barbato
Angelo
A
Department of Mental Health, Azienda Ospedaliera Salvini, Limbiate, Milan, Italy. dirba@tin.it
Monzani
Emiliano
E
Schiavi
Tiziana
T
D000328:Adult; D003156:Community Mental Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006306:Health Surveys; D006801:Humans; D007182:Income; D007558:Italy; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000145:classification / Q000523:psychology*; D008875:Middle Aged; D010045:Outpatients / Q000523:psychology*; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D019529:Sexuality