title: "Dorgan's" percutaneous lateral cross-wiring of supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children.
abstract: The preferred treatment of displaced supracondylar humeral fractures in children is closed reduction and percutaneous pinning. Cross-wiring techniques are biomechanically superior to parallel lateral wiring techniques. The purpose of this study was to review the authors' experience with a novel cross-wiring technique performed entirely from the lateral side. Twenty children with supracondylar fractures who were manipulated and wired using a lateral cross-wiring technique were reviewed. Patient demographics, mechanism of injury, fracture classification, and associated neurovascular injuries were noted. All fractures were reduced, cross-wired from the lateral side, and rested in an above-elbow slab. Wires were removed at 4 weeks. Range of motion and carrying angle were measured at follow-up. Lateral cross-wiring of supracondylar fractures represents a real option in the treatment of these injuries, offering the biomechanical advantages of traditional cross-wiring without the risk of ulnar nerve injury.
authors.affiliation: Limerick Regional Hospital, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland. fjshannon@eircom.net
authors.forename: Fintan J
authors.initials: FJ
authors.lastname: Shannon
authors.forename: Prashant
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mohan
authors.forename: Jacob
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chacko
authors.forename: Lester G
authors.initials: LG
authors.lastname: D'Souza
mesh_terms: D001864:Bone Wires; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D006810:Humeral Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D011859:Radiography; D012189:Retrospective Studies