title: Live three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiographic delineation of patent ductus arteriosus.
abstract: We report an adult patient with a patent ductus arteriosus in whom live three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography provided comprehensive assessment of the morphology and pathophysiology of the lesion.
authors.affiliation: Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 35294, USA.
authors.forename: Ashish
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sinha
authors.forename: Navin C
authors.initials: NC
authors.lastname: Nanda
authors.forename: Deepak
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Khanna
authors.forename: Fikret
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ilgenli
authors.forename: Maninder
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sidhu
authors.forename: Steven G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Lloyd
authors.forename: Himanshu
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Gupta
authors.forename: Benigno
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Soto
authors.forename: James K
authors.initials: JK
authors.lastname: Kirklin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D004374:Ductus Arteriosus, Patent / Q000175:diagnosis*; D004452:Echocardiography; D018618:Echocardiography, Doppler, Color; D019560:Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D004562:Electrocardiography; D005260:Female; D006325:Heart Atria / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D017380:Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular / Q000175:diagnosis; D018810:Magnetic Resonance Angiography; D011651:Pulmonary Artery / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D011859:Radiography