Quantification of etoposide and etoposide phosphate in human plasma by micellar electrokinetic chromatography and near-field thermal lens detection.
A method employing micellar electrokinetic chromatography in combination with near-field thermal lens detection (NF-TLD) was developed for the rapid simultaneous determination of etoposide phosphate and etoposide in human blood plasma, taking teniposide as internal standard. The method developed allows the baseline separation of the solutes of interest from each other and from potential interfering matrix constituents within 4 min. The NF-TLD device employed permits detection of solutes absorbing electromagnetic radiation at lambda = 257 nm in fused-silica capillaries with 75-microm i.d. via the near-field thermal lens effect with LODs of 100 microg L(-1) for etoposide phosphate and 170 microg L(-1) for etoposide. Comparison of the performance of this detector to the performance of a commercial absorption spectrometric detector working at lambda = 257 nm showed a substantial improvement in detection limits (up to 60-fold improvement) for the near-field thermal lens detector.
Ragozina
Natalia Y
NY
Department of Chemistry, Philipps University Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Strasse, D-35032 Marburg, Germany.
Pütz
Michael
M
Heissler
Stefan
S
Faubel
Werner
W
Pyell
Ute
U
D020374:Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D005047:Etoposide / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood* / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D007909:Lenses; D015394:Molecular Structure; D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds / Q000097:blood* / Q000737:chemistry; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013499:Surface Properties; D013696:Temperature
D009943:Organophosphorus Compounds; C061400:etoposide phosphate; D005047:Etoposide