title: Soft x-ray resonant diffraction study of magnetic and orbital correlations in a manganite near half doping.
abstract: We have utilized resonant x-ray diffraction at the Mn L(II,III) edges in order to directly compare magnetic and orbital correlations in Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3. Comparing the widths of the magnetic and orbital diffraction peaks, we find that the magnetic correlation length exceeds that of the orbital order by nearly a factor of 2. Furthermore, we observe a large (approximately 3 eV) spectral weight shift between the magnetic and orbital resonant line shapes, which cannot be explained within the classic Goodenough picture of a charge-ordered ground state. To explain the shift, we calculate the orbital and magnetic resonant diffraction line shapes based on a relaxed charge-ordered model.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA.
authors.forename: K J
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: Thomas
authors.forename: J P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Hill
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Grenier
authors.forename: Y-J
authors.initials: YJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Abbamonte
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Venema
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Rusydi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tomioka
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tokura
authors.forename: D F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: McMorrow
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Sawatzky
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: van Veenendaal