title: Using scrapbooks & portfolios in group work with women who are chemically dependent.
abstract: This article provides a rationale and strategies for using scrapbooks and portfolios within the context of group work with minority women recovering from chemical dependence. An expanded model of recovery-based group work places the use of scrapbooks and portfolios within the context of a practice model that seeks to increase general and social self-efficacy in these women. Memory scrapbooks, lifecourse scrapbooks, and recovery portfolios are defined; their differential use in group work is described; and ways group members can use the tools to strengthen their sources of self-efficacy are explored.
authors.affiliation: College of Nursing, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA. o.washington@wayne.edu
authors.forename: Olivia G M
authors.initials: OG
authors.lastname: Washington
authors.forename: David P
authors.initials: DP
authors.lastname: Moxley
mesh_terms: D001155:Art Therapy / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008913:Minority Groups / Q000523:psychology; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing / Q000592:standards*; D011615:Psychotherapy, Group / Q000458:organization & administration*; D020377:Self Efficacy; D012657:Self-Help Groups; D012944:Social Support; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000451:nursing / Q000534:rehabilitation; D014481:United States; D016387:Women's Health; D014931:Women, Working