Personality disorders, depression, and coping styles in Argentinean bulimic patients.
This study investigates the coping styles of bulimic patients with personality disorders (PDs) and the effects of the level of depression on the relations between PDs and coping. The sample consisted of 75 Argentinean bulimic outpatients engaged in treatment. Patients completed the SCID II (Structural Interview for DSM IV-Personality Disorders), COPE (Coping Inventory), and the SCL-90-R (Symptom Checklist-90-Revised). No differences in the coping styles of bulimic patients with or without a PD were found. However, when three specific PDs were considered-Avoidant, Obsessive-Compulsive, or Borderline PDs-clear differences in the coping styles of the bulimics were found. However, the differences disappeared when depression was controlled. Regarding the severity of the three specific PDs, coping styles were only found to be associated with the Avoidant PD. Depression showed to affect the relations between coping styles and two specific PDs-Avoidant and Borderline PDs-in bulimic patients.
Gongora
Vanesa C
VC
The Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands. v.gongora@psych.kun.nl
van der Staak
Cees P F
CP
Derksen
Jan J L
JJ
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D001118:Argentina; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002032:Bulimia / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D003863:Depression / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D012307:Risk Factors; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires