Bilateral epidermoid cysts of the testis: sonographic and MRI findings.
Epidermoid cysts of the testis are rare benign lesions, without malignant potential, that can be managed conservatively with cyst enucleation and testis-sparing surgery. Bilateral epidermoid cysts in the testes have been reported very infrequently. We report the sonographic and MRI findings in a patient who presented with a palpable nodule in only 1 testis, but in whom sonography showed bilateral lesions. On sonography, the cysts had an internal "onion-ring" structure; color Doppler signals were absent. On MRI, the cysts had a laminated appearance, with alternating low- and high-signal-intensity areas on T2-weighted images. These imaging findings and the negative results of laboratory tests for tumor markers suggested the correct diagnosis, and testis-sparing surgery could be performed.
Cittadini
Giuseppe
G
Radiologia-DICMI, University of Genoa, Largo R. Benzi, 8, I-16132 Genoa, Italy.
Gauglio
Cristina
C
Pretolesi
Fabio
F
Santacroce
Elena
E
Derchi
Lorenzo E
LE
D000328:Adult; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004814:Epidermal Cyst / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D013733:Testicular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014463:Ultrasonography