ADAM binding protein Eve-1 is required for ectodomain shedding of epidermal growth factor receptor ligands.
A disintegrin and metalloproteases (ADAMs) are implicated in the ectodomain shedding of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligands in EGFR transactivation. However, the activation mechanisms of ADAMs remain elusive. To analyze the regulatory mechanisms of ADAM activation, we performed yeast two-hybrid screening using the cytoplasmic domain of ADAM12 as bait, and identified a protein that we designated Eve-1. Two cDNAs were cloned and characterized. They encode alternatively spliced isoforms of Eve-1, called Eve-1a and Eve-1b, that have four and five tandem Src homology 3 (SH3) domains in the carboxyl-terminal region, respectively, and seven proline-rich SH3 domain binding motifs in the amino-terminal region. The short forms of Eve-1, Eve-1c and Eve-1d, translated at Met-371 are human counterparts of mouse Sh3d19. Northern blot analysis demonstrated that Eve-1 is abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle and heart. Western blot analysis revealed the dominant production of Eve-1c in human cancer cell lines. Knockdown of Eve-1 by small interfering RNA in HT1080 cells reduced the shedding of proHB-EGF induced by angiotensin II and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate, as well as the shedding of pro-transforming growth factor-alpha, promphiregulin, and proepiregulin by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate, suggesting that Eve-1 plays a role in positively regulating the activity of ADAMs in the signaling of EGFR-ligand shedding.
Tanaka
Motonari
M
Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Ehime University School of Medicine, Shitsukawa, Shigenobu-cho, Onsen-gun, Ehime 791-0295, Japan.
Nanba
Daisuke
D
Mori
Seiji
S
Shiba
Fumio
F
Ishiguro
Hiroshi
H
Yoshino
Koichiro
K
Matsuura
Nariaki
N
Higashiyama
Shigeki
S
D051722:ADAM Proteins; D000072197:ADAM10 Protein; D000072199:ADAM12 Protein; D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D033942:Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D053829:Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; D001665:Binding Sites; D002352:Carrier Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D002460:Cell Line; D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins; D019483:Disintegrins / Q000378:metabolism; D066246:ErbB Receptors / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D008024:Ligands; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000378:metabolism*; D008666:Metalloendopeptidases / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009124:Muscle Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D011485:Protein Binding; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000032:analysis; D014018:Tissue Distribution; D020798:Two-Hybrid System Techniques
D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D033942:Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; D002352:Carrier Proteins; D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins; D019483:Disintegrins; D008024:Ligands; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D009124:Muscle Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; C492985:SH3D19 protein, human; C477816:Sh3d19 protein, mouse; D066246:ErbB Receptors; D053829:Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; D051722:ADAM Proteins; D000072199:ADAM12 Protein; C000606480:ADAM12 protein, human; C098660:ADAM15 protein, human; C098339:ADAM9 protein, human; C490902:Adam15 protein, mouse; C498316:Adam9 protein, mouse; D008666:Metalloendopeptidases; D000072197:ADAM10 Protein; C491236:ADAM10 protein, human; C491234:Adam10 protein, mouse