Reducing occupation-based disparities related to tobacco: roles for occupational health and organized labor.
BACKGROUND
Persistent and growing occupation-based disparities related to tobacco pose a serious public health challenge. Tobacco exacts a disproportionate toll on individuals employed in working class occupations, due to higher prevalence of smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke among these workers compared to others.


METHODS
We provide an overview of recent advances that may help to reduce these disparities, including research findings on a successful social contextual intervention model that integrates smoking cessation and occupational health and safety, and a new national effort to link labor unions and tobacco control organizations around their shared interest in reducing tobacco's threat to workers' health.


CONCLUSIONS
Implications of these efforts for future research and action are discussed.
Barbeau
Elizabeth M
EM
Center for Community-Based Research, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. elizabeth.barbeau@dfci.harvard.edu
McLellan
Deborah
D
Levenstein
Charles
C
DeLaurier
Gregory F
GF
Kelder
Graham
G
Sorensen
Glorian
G
D006292:Health Priorities; D006293:Health Promotion; D006302:Health Services Research; D006801:Humans; D007750:Labor Unions; D016272:Occupational Health; D015995:Prevalence; D012380:Role; D012907:Smoking / Q000453:epidemiology; D016540:Smoking Cessation; D000074606:Smoking Prevention; D012923:Social Class; D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution / Q000517:prevention & control; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology
D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution