[Asthma treatment in childhood: from guidelines to practice].
Aims for the management of asthma in children are to optimize quality of life and to maintain normal lung functions. International guidelines recommend rapid-acting inhaled beta2-agonist as needed in children with intermittent asthma. Once asthma is persistent, mild, moderate or severe, daily long-term therapy with inhaled corticosteroids should be started. Association with long-acting inhaled beta2-agonist or leukotriene inhibitors are required in children not enough controlled with inhaled corticosteroids alone. Management of the asthmatic child should not be restricted to antiasthmatic drug prescription but should include patient and patient's family education as well as adequate health of life.
Service de pneumologie et d'allergologie pédiatriques, hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, AP-HP, 149, rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France. j.deblic@nck.ap-hop-paris.fr <j.deblic@nck.ap-hop-paris.fr>
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D000280:Administration, Inhalation; D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018927:Anti-Asthmatic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001249:Asthma / Q000188:drug therapy*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D006801:Humans; D020024:Leukotriene Antagonists / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D000305:Adrenal Cortex Hormones; D018927:Anti-Asthmatic Agents; D020024:Leukotriene Antagonists