[Research of the P substance on the olfactory mucous in sinusitis].
OBJECTIVE
To discuss the pathogenesis of dysosphresia in the chronic sinusitis patients.


METHODS
Fifty-five cases with chronic sinusitis as experimental group, and 11 cases as control,mere analyzed with acidophilus monitor, and then the P substances in their olfactory mucous were detected.


RESULTS
The positive ratio is 50.9% in the chronic sinusitis patients with dysosphresia, acidophilus monitor in factory mucous was 89.1%. Furthermore, it showed the SP locating in the olfactory cells, support cells, basal cell, glands, epithelium cells of blood vessels, a few of lymphocytes and acidophilus by using the histochemical, immunohistochemical technique (S-P method).


CONCLUSIONS
The allergy change of olfactory mucous is one of the main factors that draw olfactory function disorder.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, First Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhehaote, 010050, China.
Haiyan
H
Gao
Xiaonong
X
Zhu
Demin
D
Han
Shidong
S
Peng
Huhe
H
Zhang
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009831:Olfactory Mucosa / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D013373:Substance P / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D013373:Substance P