T-bet, a T-cell-associated transcription factor, is expressed in a subset of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders.
T-bet, a T-box transcription factor, is expressed in CD4+ T lymphocytes committed to Th1 T-cell development and in a subset of T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Recent evidence indicates that T-bet also is expressed in B lymphocytes and might participate in immunoglobulin class switching. We examined T-bet expression in 116 cases of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders by immunostaining and found that T-bet was expressed consistently in precursor B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma (14/14 cases) in contrast with precursor T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma, which is consistently T-bet- (13 cases), as previously reported. T-bet is expressed in memory B cell-derived neoplasms (chronic lymphocytic leukemia, marginal zone lymphoma, hairy cell leukemia; 35/42 cases) but not in cases of mantle cell, follicular, and large cell lymphoma (43 cases). Expression of T-bet in precursor B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma was confirmed by Western blot analysis. The expression of T-bet in a significant subset of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders but not in the vast majority of reactive B cells suggests it might have a role in the oncogenesis of T-bet+ B-cell neoplasms. In addition, T-bet should serve as a useful new marker for the diagnosis and subtyping of B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders.
Dorfman
David M
DM
Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Hwang
Eun Sook
ES
Shahsafaei
Aliakbar
A
Glimcher
Laurie H
LH
D000818:Animals; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000032:analysis*; D015153:Blotting, Western; D015496:CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D019070:Cell Lineage / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D008232:Lymphoproliferative Disorders / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology; D051379:Mice; D018345:Mice, Knockout; D020825:T-Box Domain Proteins; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D000098815:T-bet Transcription Factor
D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D020825:T-Box Domain Proteins; D000098815:T-bet Transcription Factor; D014157:Transcription Factors