[Research of the P substance on the olfactory mucous in sinusitis].
OBJECTIVE
To discuss the pathogenesis of dysosphresia in the chronic sinusitis patients.


METHODS
Fifty-five cases with chronic sinusitis as experimental group, and 11 cases as control,mere analyzed with acidophilus monitor, and then the P substances in their olfactory mucous were detected.


RESULTS
The positive ratio is 50.9% in the chronic sinusitis patients with dysosphresia, acidophilus monitor in factory mucous was 89.1%. Furthermore, it showed the SP locating in the olfactory cells, support cells, basal cell, glands, epithelium cells of blood vessels, a few of lymphocytes and acidophilus by using the histochemical, immunohistochemical technique (S-P method).


CONCLUSIONS
The allergy change of olfactory mucous is one of the main factors that draw olfactory function disorder.
Gao
Haiyan
H
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, First Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhehaote, 010050, China.
Zhu
Xiaonong
X
Han
Demin
D
Peng
Shidong
S
Zhang
Huhe
H
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002908:Chronic Disease; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009831:Olfactory Mucosa / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D012852:Sinusitis / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology*; D013373:Substance P / Q000096:biosynthesis*
D013373:Substance P