Rapid assessment of a helpdesk service supporting severe acute respiratory syndrome patients and their relatives.
BACKGROUND
To contain severe acute respiratory syndrome, the Hong Kong Hospital Authority set a policy that stipulated there should be no visitors to hospital wards. A helpdesk service was established with the goal of providing immediate emotional and communication support to relatives while severe acute respiratory syndrome patients were isolated during the acute phase of the illness.


OBJECTIVE
This study describes the results of a rapid assessment of the effectiveness of a helpdesk service designed to meet the immediate needs of relatives of severe acute respiratory syndrome patients in Hong Kong.


METHODS
Survey.


METHODS
Eighty-three respondents, representing about 46.3% of relatives (179), attending the helpdesk on the day of the study were recruited. Service evaluation data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire completed by respondents.


RESULTS
Nearly 100% of respondents who used the service found the delivery service with on-site counselling useful for alleviating their anxiety. However, about half of these relatives complained of insufficient information regarding the patient's condition and progress. The majority of respondents were satisfied with the service. In describing the most important traits of the service providers, caring and enthusiasm were mentioned most frequently by respondents who stated that they were very satisfied with the service.


CONCLUSIONS
The results support the value of the service, and demonstrate that the service is effective in meeting relatives' immediate needs. These needs include information, aid in fulfilling their role as caretaker for the patient (delivering prepared soup) and psychological support. The results suggest that facilitation of visitation of patients by relatives via video conferencing and education of the public on the nature and course of severe acute respiratory syndrome to reduce the social stigma of having a potentially life-threatening disease should be introduced in Hong Kong.


CONCLUSIONS
The results highlight important attributes that helpers (nurses) should have in order to alleviate the suffering of severe acute respiratory syndrome patients and their relatives.
Chung
Joanne W Y
JW
Associate Professor, School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China. hsjchung@inet.polyu.edu.hk
Wong
Thomas K S
TK
Chang
Katherine K P
KK
Chow
C B
CB
Chung
Betty P M
BP
Chung
Grace
G
Ho
Simone
S
Ho
Jacqueline S C
JS
Lai
Claudia K Y
CK
Lai
Adela
A
Lam
Veronica S F
VS
Lau
Josephine
J
Liu
Justina
J
Mok
Esther
E
Wong
Daniel
D
D000328:Adult; D003258:Consumer Behavior / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D003376:Counseling; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006723:Hong Kong; D015277:Hotlines; D006801:Humans; D007255:Information Services; D008297:Male; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital; D010356:Patient Isolation; D011368:Professional-Family Relations; D015397:Program Evaluation; D045169:Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome / Q000451:nursing*; D012944:Social Support; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D014789:Visitors to Patients / Q000523:psychology