[Participation of the cava vein blood flow in forming the total venous return under influence of different modality stimuli on the circulation system].
Participation of the anterior and posterior veins cava in forming the total venous return under pressor and depressor effects, stimulation of depressing foci of the medulla's ventral part, enhancement of pulmonary ventilation, hypoxia, hypothermia, administration of acetylcholine, histamine, corinfar, was shown to depend on the blood flow shift direction in each of the veins cava, dynamics of shifts' development in time, and intensity of the stimulus. In systemic responses, the blood flow shifts in the vena cava anterior much contribute to the total venous return at the maximum of the systemic arterial pressure rise (r = 0.87) whereas contribution of the vena cava posterior is the greatest during a later occurring increase in the venous return (r = 0.84). Along with increase in the stimulus intensity the vena cava anterior's part in forming the venous return becomes more limited whereas that of the vena cava posterior is enhanced.
Samoĭlenko
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Iurov
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AIu
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D004558:Electric Stimulation; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000187:drug effects; D012039:Regional Blood Flow; D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D014682:Vena Cava, Inferior / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*; D014683:Vena Cava, Superior / Q000187:drug effects / Q000502:physiology*
D014662:Vasoconstrictor Agents; D014665:Vasodilator Agents