[Clinic research on heroin de-addiction effects of acupuncture and its potentiality of preventing relapse].
OBJECTIVE
To compare the effects of de-addiction with the therapy of acupuncture, acupuncture plus opium, opium plus buprenorphine and opium plus Han's instrument for de-addiction and to study the effects of the four therapeutic methods on the protracted withdrawal syndrome and craving.


METHODS
The effects of de-addiction were assessed with the opiate withdrawal scale and the craving degree with visual analogue scale (VAS).


RESULTS
The dominance of acupuncture treatment for withdrawal syndrome appeared to be after the 6th day, and the dominance for controlling craving showed after the 8th day, moreover, there were little side effects.


CONCLUSIONS
Acupuncture treatment had the potentiality of preventing relapse and could be used for treating the protracted withdrawal syndrome and psychic dependence during the period between the stages of abstinence and rehabilitation.
Wu
Jun-Mei
JM
Acupuncture and Tuina College, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610075, China. kwujunmei@sina.com
Wei
Dong-Yan
DY
Luo
Yong-Fen
YF
Xiang
Xiao-Yong
XY
D015670:Acupuncture Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects; D006556:Heroin Dependence / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D012008:Recurrence; D013997:Time Factors