title: Setting priorities in health care organizations: criteria, processes, and parameters of success.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Hospitals and regional health authorities must set priorities in the face of resource constraints. Decision-makers seek practical ways to set priorities fairly in strategic planning, but find limited guidance from the literature. Very little has been reported from the perspective of Board members and senior managers about what criteria, processes and parameters of success they would use to set priorities fairly.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We facilitated workshops for board members and senior leadership at three health care organizations to assist them in developing a strategy for fair priority setting. Workshop participants identified 8 priority setting criteria, 10 key priority setting process elements, and 6 parameters of success that they would use to set priorities in their organizations. Decision-makers in other organizations can draw lessons from these findings to enhance the fairness of their priority setting decision-making.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Lessons learned in three workshops fill an important gap in the literature about what criteria, processes, and parameters of success Board members and senior managers would use to set priorities fairly.
authors.affiliation: University of Toronto Joint Centre for Bioethics, 88 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1L4, Canada. jennifer.gibson@utoronto.ca
authors.forename: Jennifer L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Gibson
authors.forename: Douglas K
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: Peter A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Singer
mesh_terms: D000046:Academic Medical Centers / Q000941:ethics / Q000458:organization & administration*; D002170:Canada; D003659:Decision Making, Organizational; D004496:Education, Continuing; D015276:Health Care Rationing / Q000941:ethics* / Q000592:standards; D006292:Health Priorities / Q000145:classification* / Q000941:ethics; D006740:Hospital Administrators / Q000193:education*; D006752:Hospital Planning / Q000941:ethics* / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D007857:Leadership; D010934:Planning Techniques; D015397:Program Evaluation; D040841:Resource Allocation / Q000941:ethics; D012935:Social Justice; D014341:Trustees