A suicide prevention strategy for England.
Over the last decade an increasing number of countries have established national strategies for suicide prevention. In the autumn of 2002 the suicide prevention strategy for England was presented to the general public, introducing what could be called a second generation of national programs for suicide prevention. This strategy uses evidence-based criteria for its priorities more systematically than before. Furthermore, it has put an increased emphasis on goals being specific, preventive measures being practical, and the preventive potential being visible. Other guiding principles for this strategy are that suicide preventive measures and initiatives should be open to monitoring and evaluation, and that revisions and updates of the national strategy should be made regularly--thus constituting an evolving strategy. This paper examines the content of the new national strategy for suicide prevention in England and what new contributions to the field it may make.
Mehlum
Lars
L
Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Suicide Research and Prevention Unit, University of Oslo, Norway. lars.mehlum@psykiatri.uio.no
D004739:England / Q000453:epidemiology; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D008605:Mental Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D009313:National Health Programs; D011314:Preventive Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012109:Research Support as Topic; D018570:Risk Assessment; D013405:Suicide / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000092864:Suicide Prevention