Remembering and forgetting childhood sexual abuse.
Twelve white middle-class women who had been severely sexually abused as children by a family member were asked to provide a narrative of their abuse and discuss their subsequent remembering and forgetting of these experiences. Most claimed they had undergone periods during which they had not recalled their abuse, but also claimed that they had never forgotten their experiences at another point during the interview. Nine of the women had actively tried to forget the abusive experiences, although 8 still experienced recurrent and often relentless intrusive memories. Our findings suggest that women with continuous memories may have longer and more coherent narratives than women without continuous memories. Implications of these findings for understanding the phenomenology of memory experiences and the concept of "recovered" memories of childhood sexual abuse are discussed.
Fivush
Robyn
R
Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. psyrf@emory.edu
Edwards
Valerie J
VJ
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000739:Anecdotes as Topic; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007179:Incest / Q000523:psychology*; D008016:Life Change Events; D008297:Male; D008568:Memory; D011939:Mental Recall; D008875:Middle Aged; D012094:Repression, Psychology; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors; D016387:Women's Health