The influence of gender and ethnicity on judgments of culpability in a domestic violence scenario.
Using an experimental analog design, in this study we examined 503 European American, African American, and Latino undergraduate students' responses to a domestic violence scenario in which the ethnicity and gender of the perpetrator were manipulated. Results indicated that participants perceived perpetration of domestic assault significantly more criminal when committed by a man than when committed by a woman. That finding was robust across European Americans, African Americans, and Latinos and was expressed by both genders. Also, European American participants expressed significantly more criticism toward African American perpetrators of assault than they did toward European American and Latino perpetrators of the exact offense, suggestive of racial bias consistent with stereotypes about African Americans being excessively aggressive. Finally, Latino participants expressed significantly more sympathy toward women who assault their husbands than toward assaulting husbands. Implications of the findings are discussed.
Ferguson
Christopher J
CJ
University of Central Florida 32816, USA.
Negy
Charles
C
D000328:Adult; D001290:Attitude; D017579:Domestic Violence / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006167:Guilt; D006801:Humans; D007600:Judgment; D008297:Male; D012737:Sex Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires