title: Reducing pain in ED patients during lumbar puncture: the efficacy and feasibility of iontophoresis, collaborative approach.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Maine Medical Center, 321 Brackett Street, Portland, ME 04102, USA. strout@mmc.org
authors.forename: Tania D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Strout
authors.forename: Alyce A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Schultz
authors.forename: Michael R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Baumann
authors.forename: Pamela J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Jordan
authors.forename: Barry
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Worthing
authors.forename: John H
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Burton
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007478:Iontophoresis / Q000379:methods*; D008012:Lidocaine / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010146:Pain / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D013129:Spinal Puncture / Q000009:adverse effects*; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D008012:Lidocaine