Incentives for organ donation: some ethical issues.
Objections to commerce in organs has not stopped the spread of such practice around the world. In most countries the gap between supply and demand for organs continues to increase. Kidneys from living donors are considered a valuable addition to the donor pool, and in a more acquisitive world, donor incentives are becoming thinkable, even acceptable. Current incentives for cadaver and living organ donation are reviewed from ethical and legal perspectives. A new principle of reimbursement for the living donor's risk and pain is defined and presented for debate.
Sells
Robert
R
The Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Renal Transplant Unit, Liverpool, UK. Robert.Sells@rlbuht.nhs.uk
D002102:Cadaver; D003132:Commerce; D005060:Europe; D006801:Humans; D007492:Iran; D019520:Living Donors; D009042:Motivation; D028662:Principle-Based Ethics; D014019:Tissue Donors; D009927:Tissue and Organ Procurement / Q000191:economics* / Q000941:ethics*; D014481:United States