Public attitudes towards psychotropic drugs: have there been any changes in recent years?
BACKGROUND
Two representative surveys conducted in the early 1990 s found very negative views on psychotropic medication among the German public. The question arises whether this reservation about drug treatment of mental disorders has persisted over the following decade, or whether there have been any changes. Furthermore, it will be examined whether the preexisting differences between East and West Germany can still be observed.


METHODS
In 2001, a representative survey was conducted among the German population aged 18 years and older, using the same instrument for the assessment of perceived effects of psychotropic medication as in a previous survey in 1990.


RESULTS
As expected, in 2001, those questioned were more ready to acknowledge beneficial effects of drug treatment. However, contrary to our expectation, the difference between East and West Germany has persisted, with people in the East still being more sceptical in their assessment of drug effects.


CONCLUSIONS
Although public attitudes towards psychotropic drugs have improved somewhat over the last decade, the actual situation is far from being satisfying. Further efforts to improve public knowledge about the psychopharmacotherapy of mental disorders are needed.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. krausem@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
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MC
Angermeyer
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Matschinger
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001290:Attitude; D002391:Catchment Area, Health; D004363:Drug Utilization / Q000706:statistics & numerical data / Q000639:trends*; D005858:Germany / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000208:ethnology*; D011619:Psychotropic Drugs / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011639:Public Opinion; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
D011619:Psychotropic Drugs