title: Splenial lesions lead to supramodal target detection deficits.
abstract: Patients with lesions of the splenium showed higher validity effects of visuospatial cues than did patients with partial lesions of the corpus callosum anterior to the splenium and control participants. Many of the patients tested had also shown a left-ear suppression for consonant-vowel syllables in a previous dichotic listening study. The authors interpret these parallel findings as evidence for the disruption of signals that normally alert the individual to the presence of behaviorally relevant stimuli, possibly originating in the temporoparietal junction area. After splenial lesions, these signals may not reach the contralateral hemisphere, leading to supramodal deficits in target detection, especially under distracting conditions.
authors.affiliation: Day Clinic of Cognitive Neurology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. pollmann@cns.mpg.de.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pollmann
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Maertens
authors.forename: D Y
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: von Cramon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001930:Brain Injuries / Q000503:physiopathology*; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000473:pathology / Q000503:physiopathology*; D003337:Corpus Callosum; D003463:Cues; D005260:Female; D007839:Functional Laterality / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D013028:Space Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology*