title: Effects of sodium hypochlorite gel and sodium hypochlorite solution on dentin bond strength.
abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of 10% NaOCl gel and 10% NaOCl solution on dentin bond strengths of four adhesive systems. One hundred eighty bovine incisors were ground to achieve a flat polished surface, then divided into 12 groups: Gluma One Bond [G1-control; G2-NaOCl solution; G3-NaOCl gel]; Prime & Bond 2.1 [G4-control; G5-NaOCl solution; G6-NaOCl gel]; Single Bond [G7-control; G8-NaOCl solution; G9-NaOCl gel]; Prime & Bond NT [G10-control; G11-NaOCl solution; G12-NaOCl gel]. Dentin was etched, rinsed, and blot dried. For the experimental groups, after acid etching, 10% NaOCl solution or 10% NaOCl gel was applied for 60 s, rinsed, and blot dried. Composite resin was inserted and light cured. Shear bond strengths were tested with a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. The mean values MPa (SD) were analyzed with two-way ANOVA and Tukey's tests (alpha < 0.01). Ten percent NaOCl solution significantly increased Gluma One Bond strength. No effect was observed for the other adhesives. The 10% NaOCl gel did not affect bond strengths. Ten percent NaOCl gel was less effective on collagen removal as compared to 10% NaOCl solution. The influence of collagen removal on bond strength is dependent on adhesive system, where both the solvent and the monomer can influence the results.
authors.affiliation: Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Piracicaba University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Av. Limeira, 901, 13414-018, Piracicaba/SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Vanessa G
authors.initials: VG
authors.lastname: Arias
authors.forename: Ana Karina B
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Bedran-de-Castro
authors.forename: Luiz André
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Pimenta
mesh_terms: D000269:Adhesives / Q000592:standards; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D003094:Collagen; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000592:standards*; D005782:Gels; D007180:Incisor; D008422:Materials Testing; D019563:Mechanics; D019279:Resin Cements / Q000592:standards; D012973:Sodium Hypochlorite / Q000737:chemistry*; D012996:Solutions
chemical_list: D000269:Adhesives; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents; D005782:Gels; C408265:Gluma One Bond; D019279:Resin Cements; D012996:Solutions; D003094:Collagen; D012973:Sodium Hypochlorite