title: [Pharmacodynamical research of Jingu Tongxiao granule].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study functions of Jingu Tongxiao granule (JGTXG, treatmenting ache of bones and muscles) in antiphlogistic and antalgic aspect, invigorating the circulation of blood and absorbing clots and antitraumatic soft tissue.
  
  
  METHODS
  Animal models of inflammation, ache, gore and traumatic soft tissue were adopted, and pharmacodynamic actions of Jingu Tongxiao granule were observed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  JGTXG could conspicuously restrain inflammatory reactions of mouse ear tumid model treated by croton oil tumid and rat foot metatarsus tumid model treated by carrageenan, and restrain pain responses of mouse caused with whipping back end method by heat stimulating and of mouse caused with wriggling body method by acetic acid being injected in its abdominal cavity. It could significantly improve petechia degree in traumatic rat blood stasis model, and prominently improve raumatized limb's tumefaction degree and alleviate blood stasis, swelling and phlogistic cell soakage in traumatic rat soft tissue model. At the same time, it could prominently restrain platelet aggregation and improve whole blood viscosity.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Jingu Tongxiao granule has antiphlogistic and antalgic functions, invigorating the circulation of blood and absorbing clots and antitraumatic soft tissue, and it could keep curative effect of original dosage form.
authors.affiliation: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Institute of Henan Province, Luoyang 471002, China.
authors.forename: Zhi-Qian
authors.initials: ZQ
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Zhong-Ming
authors.initials: ZM
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Yu-Lan
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Xiong
authors.forename: Xinjie
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Jun-Hong
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Ying-Hong
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / Q000494:pharmacology*; D000818:Animals; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001809:Blood Viscosity / Q000187:drug effects; D027424:Cinnamomum / Q000737:chemistry; D029786:Cyperus / Q000737:chemistry; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004427:Ear Diseases / Q000473:pathology; D004487:Edema / Q000473:pathology; D018056:Hemorheology / Q000187:drug effects; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D017288:Pain Threshold / Q000187:drug effects; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D027561:Salvia miltiorrhiza / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D018712:Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004365:Drugs, Chinese Herbal