title: Compact multiphoton/single photon laser scanning microscope for spectral imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging.
abstract: An inverted fluorescence microscope was upgraded into a compact three-dimensional laser scanning microscope (LSM) of 65 x 62 x 48 cm dimensions by means of a fast kHz galvoscanner unit, a piezodriven z-stage, and a picosecond (ps) 50 MHz laser diode at 405 nm. In addition, compact turn-key near infrared femtosecond lasers have been employed to perform multiphoton fluorescence and second harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy. To expand the features of the compact LSM, a time-correlated single photon counting unit as well as a Sagnac interferometer have been added to realize fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) and spectral imaging. Using this unique five-dimensional microscope, TauMap, single-photon excited (SPE), and two-photon excited (TPE) cellular fluorescence as well as intratissue autofluorescence of water plant leaves have been investigated with submicron spatial resolution, <270 ps temporal resolution, and 10 nm spectral resolution.
authors.affiliation: JenLab GmbH, Jena, Germany.
authors.forename: Volker
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Ulrich
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Fischer
authors.forename: Iris
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Riemann
authors.forename: Karsten
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Königt
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D016466:CHO Cells; D019556:COS Cells; D006224:Cricetinae; D018613:Microscopy, Confocal / Q000379:methods*; D036641:Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton / Q000379:methods*