[Burn out syndrome in oncology].
SEPS or burnout syndrome was described among health care workers. Oncology care givers--physicians and nurses--can be concerned. Burnout is a chronical stress reaction. Emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation are more prevalent than low personal accomplishment. Burnout is essentially assessed by questionnaires. Oncologists report an higher level of burnout, than AIDS medical or palliative care staff. Causes of burn out are numerous: insufficient personal time, sense of failure,... followed by poorly management and difficulties in staff or institution relationships. Prevention and therapy of burn out can be considered on three levels: personal, (psychotherapy, advices on health way of life), team (improvement in communication) and institution (support meetings and talking groups).
Schraub
Simon
S
Centre de lutte contre le cancer Paul Strauss, 3, rue de la Porte de l'Hôpital, BP 42, 67065 Strasbourg Cedex. Schraub@strasbourg.fnclcc.fr
Marx
E
E
D002055:Burnout, Professional / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D003861:Depersonalization / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008495:Medical Oncology; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy; D009859:Oncology Nursing; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology; D013577:Syndrome