[Interview study on autonomous chemical management system and the contribution of occupational health specialists in companies].
Under the circumstance that autonomous risk management for chemicals is required in Japan, it is necessary to define fundamental steps for developing chemical management system that are applicable in various types of companies and to understand the effective contribution of chemical or occupational health specialists to the system. For the purposes, we conducted interviews with companies which have an advanced chemical management system in Japan. As the result, each company had a certain policy about detailedness level of collected hazard and exposure information, and also had an efficient risk management system to ensure workers' health in depending on the business type and situations. Moreover, it was commonly observed that the specialists played major roles in developing tools for risk assessment and control, and then business lines led execution of the risk management with their supports. Based on the interviews, we showed a hypothesis of basic steps in introducing autonomous chemical risk management system at the workplaces. It is necessary to verify the hypothesis and to develop a simple system that is applicable to middle or small size companies as the next step.
Mori
Koji
K
Occupational Health Training Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyusyu 807-8555, Japan. kmori@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp
Takebayashi
Toru
T
D002617:Chemical Industry; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic / Q000379:methods*; D007564:Japan; D016272:Occupational Health; D009786:Occupational Health Services; D009787:Occupational Medicine; D010819:Physician's Role; D012308:Risk Management; D017132:Workplace