title: Visible absorption properties of radiation exposed XR type-T radiochromic film.
abstract: The visible absorption spectra of Gafchromic XR type-T radiochromic film have been investigated to analyse the dosimetry characteristics of the film with visible light densitometers. Common densitometers can use photospectrometry, fluorescent light (broad-band visible), helium neon (632 nm), light emitting diode (LED) or other specific bandwidth spectra. The visible absorption spectra of this film when exposed to photon radiation show peaks at 676 nm and 618 nm at 2 Gy absorbed doses which shift to slightly lower wavelengths (662 nm and 612 nm at 8 Gy absorbed dose) at higher doses. This is similar to previous models of Gafchromic film such as MD-55-2 and HS but XR type-T also includes a large absorption at lower visible wavelengths due to 'yellow' dyes placed within the film to aid with visible recognition of the film exposure level. The yellow dye band pass is produced at approximately 520 nm to 550 nm and absorbs wavelengths lower than this value within the visible spectrum. This accounts for the colour change from yellow to brown through the added absorption in the red wavelengths with radiation exposure. The film produces a relatively high dose sensitivity with up to 0.25 OD units per Gy change at 672 nm at 100 kVp x-ray energy. Variations in dose sensitivity can be achieved by varying wavelength analysis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. butsonm@iahs.nsw.gov.au
authors.forename: Martin J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Butson
authors.forename: Tsang
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Cheung
authors.forename: Peter K N
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Yu
mesh_terms: D000042:Absorption; D004307:Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; D005373:Film Dosimetry / Q000379:methods*; D017785:Photons; D011827:Radiation; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013053:Spectrophotometry / Q000379:methods*; D013057:Spectrum Analysis; D014962:X-Ray Film