title: [Comparison of polymerase chain reaction assay and Mycoplasma IST 2 test with culture for detection of infections caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis].
abstract: The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique and commercial Mycoplasma IST 2 test were compared with culture for the detection of U. urealyticum and M. hominis in 173 clinical samples obtained from patients without clinical symptoms from genito-urinary tract. The presence of U. urealyticum was diagnosed by culture in 24 samples, by PCR in 33 samples and by Mycoplasma IST 2 test in 39 samples. The presence of M. hominis was diagnosed in 26 samples only by Mycoplasma IST 2 test--culture and PCR were negative. The study showed the excellent sensitivity (100%) and good specificity (appropriately 94.0% and 90.0%) for U. urealyticum in PCR and Mycoplasma IST 2 test. The discrepancy of results obtained in Mycoplasma IST 2 test and culture as well as in PCR may suggest the over sensitivity of the commercial test for detection of M. hominis.
authors.affiliation: Zakład Bakteriologii PZH w Warszawie.
authors.forename: Waldemar
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Rastawicki
authors.forename: Hanna
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kalota
authors.forename: Marek
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Jagielski
authors.forename: Rafał
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Gierczyński
mesh_terms: D001431:Bacteriological Techniques; D052776:Female Urogenital Diseases / Q000382:microbiology*; D006801:Humans; D052801:Male Urogenital Diseases; D019535:Mycoplasma hominis / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D016990:Ureaplasma urealyticum / Q000302:isolation & purification*