title: Women marginalized by poverty and violence. How patient-physician relationships can help.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To explore the experiences of women relegated to the margins of society by poverty or violence.
  
  
  METHODS
  Qualitative method of focus groups.
  
  
  METHODS
  Shelters and transitional housing in southwestern Ontario.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-six women staying at shelters or transitional housing.
  
  
  METHODS
  Focus groups conducted at five locations explored the women's experiences and interactions with family physicians.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Two themes emerged from the analysis: power imbalances in patient-physician relationships, and the role of family physicians in creating collaborative relationships. Women who felt demeaned in patient-physician relationships described their family physicians as dominating and intimidating. Women who described relationships as collaborative felt valued and understood.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Poor or abused women living in shelters who felt powerless in patient-physician relationships felt even more demeaned as they coped with the struggles associated with being poor. Women who had continuous collaborative relationships with their family physicians were able to articulate their needs more readily.
authors.affiliation: apple.house@sympatico.ca
authors.forename: Susan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Woolhouse
authors.forename: Judith Belle
authors.initials: JB
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: Barbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lent
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002170:Canada; D017579:Domestic Violence / Q000523:psychology*; D004645:Empathy; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D006801:Humans; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D010821:Physicians, Family; D011203:Poverty / Q000523:psychology*; D011209:Power, Psychological; D011287:Prejudice; D014930:Women / Q000523:psychology*