title: Disregarded use of herbal medical products and dietary supplements among surgical and medical patients as estimated by home inspection and interview.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  More and more patients use herbal medical products (HMP) and dietary supplements (DS). Due to the possibility of drug interactions and side effects, it is important that physicians are aware of the use. The aim of the present cross sectional survey was to analyse the consumption of HMP and DS among patients recently discharged from two hospital departments.
  
  
  METHODS
  Patients were visited within 1 week after discharge and interviewed about their use of HMP and DS. Stored products were inspected and registered. Hospital files and discharge letters were examined to establish the frequency of registration.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Totally, 83 surgical and 117 medical patients were included (n = 200), 139 patients (70%) were women. 53 patients (27%) stored no HMP or DS, whereas the home inventories of 147 patients (74%) comprised 343 products. 116 patients (58%) used HMP or DS daily and 25 patients (13%) used the products on demand. The most frequently used product was multivitamins (82 patients = 41%). Totally, 61% of the products were used on the patients' own initiative. In 3% of the used products, patients were aware of possible side effects. No patients were aware of possible drug interactions. Only 21% of the 211 HMP and DS used daily prior to admission were recorded in the hospital files.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The use of HMP and DS was frequent among surgical and medical patients. The use was often not recorded in the hospital files and patients' knowledge of possible side effects and drug-interactions was minimal.
authors.affiliation: Clinic of Internal Medicine I, H:S Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors.forename: Bente
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Glintborg
authors.forename: Stig Ejdrup
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Andersen
authors.forename: Eva
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Spang-Hanssen
authors.forename: Kim
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Dalhoff
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003718:Denmark / Q000453:epidemiology; D004032:Diet; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D004347:Drug Interactions; D004363:Drug Utilization; D005260:Female; D006699:Home Care Services; D006753:Hospital Records; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D010361:Patients; D028321:Plant Preparations; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative
chemical_list: D028321:Plant Preparations