title: Interoceptive sensitivity and self-reports of emotional experience.
abstract: People differ in the extent to which they emphasize feelings of activation or deactivation in their verbal reports of experienced emotion, termed arousal focus (AF). Two multimethod studies indicate that AF is linked to heightened interoceptive sensitivity (as measured by performance on a heartbeat detection task). People who were more sensitive to their heartbeats emphasized feelings of activation and deactivation when reporting their experiences of emotion over time more than did those who were less sensitive. This relationship was not accounted for by several other variables, including simple language effects. Implications for the role of interoception in experienced emotion and the validity of self-reported emotion are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167, USA. barretli@bc.edu
authors.forename: Lisa Feldman
authors.initials: LF
authors.lastname: Barrett
authors.forename: Karen S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Quigley
authors.forename: Eliza
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bliss-Moreau
authors.forename: Keith R
authors.initials: KR
authors.lastname: Aronson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001143:Arousal / Q000502:physiology; D016002:Discriminant Analysis; D004644:Emotions / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010555:Personality Inventory; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012650:Self Disclosure; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires