title: Fragile X gene premutation in multiple system atrophy.
abstract: Previous reports have suggested that expansion of the CGG repeat located in the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene might be responsible for a significant number of patients with the multiple system atrophy (MSA) phenotype. Analysis of 65 MSA patients found only 4.6% displayed CGG expansions in the suspected range. This is similar to the frequency reported in the normal population, suggesting that this expansion does not play a major role in the MSA phenotype.
authors.affiliation: Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2195, USA.
authors.forename: E M
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Garland
authors.forename: C L
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Vnencak-Jones
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Biaggioni
authors.forename: T L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Davis
authors.forename: T J
authors.initials: TJ
authors.lastname: Montine
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Robertson
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D051860:Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019578:Multiple System Atrophy / Q000235:genetics*; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D010641:Phenotype; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000096:biosynthesis; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics*; D020133:Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000379:methods; D012737:Sex Factors; D019680:Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion
chemical_list: D051860:Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; C497683:FMR1 protein, human