title: Variation of concentration of heavy metals, calcium and magnesium with sex as determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry.
abstract: The concentrations of ten elements: Pb, Cd, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ca and Mg in hair, fingernails and toenails of girl and boy students between 20-24 years of age, living in nonindustrialized areas of Rajasthan state in India were analysed by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. Adequate quality assurance was ensured by inter-laboratory exerciese, the results of which overall showed good consistency. With the exception of Cu, all metals were found to be significant in fingernails and toenails of boys as compared to boys hair while in case of girl students all metals except zinc in toenails were found to be significant in hair. Using Pearson's Correlation Coefficient we obtained information about high positive and negative correlations among metals in hair, finger nails and toenails of boy and girl students.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati University, Ajmer, India. mehra_rita@rediffmail.com
authors.forename: Rita
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mehra
authors.forename: Meenu
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Juneja
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D002118:Calcium / Q000032:analysis*; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D005260:Female; D006197:Hair / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D008274:Magnesium / Q000032:analysis*; D008297:Male; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis*; D009262:Nails / Q000737:chemistry; D017678:Sex Distribution; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic
chemical_list: D019216:Metals, Heavy; D008274:Magnesium; D002118:Calcium