title: Fabrication and characterization of a three-dimensional feed-horn infrared antenna for an infrared detector.
abstract: A three-dimensional feed-horn antenna for the 10-microm-wavelength infrared region has been suggested, characterized, and fabricated. It is applied to an infrared detector for efficient collection of infrared radiation and to reduce background noise. The optimum size of the horn antenna was designed for maximum antenna directivity. The three-dimensional feed-horn antenna mold was fabricated by rotating and tilting illumination, whereas the antenna plate was acquired through electroplating. Antenna characteristics were measured by coupling of the antenna with a microbolometer. Measurement results show that the directivity of the antenna is 16.1 dB and the background noise is reduced by a factor of approximately 2 compared with an open-structure infrared detector.
authors.affiliation: Microsystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul 130-650, Korea. korion@kist.re.kr
authors.forename: Kuntae
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Yong-Hee
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Han
authors.forename: Sung
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Moon
authors.forename: Jung-Ho
authors.initials: JH
authors.lastname: Park
authors.forename: Hyun-Joon
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Shin