title: Negative regulation of DNA repair gene (ung) expression by the CpxR/CpxA two-component system in Escherichia coli K-12 and induction of mutations by increased expression of CpxR.
abstract: In Escherichia coli K-12 overexpressing CpxR, transcription of the ung gene for uracil-DNA glycosylase was repressed, ultimately leading to the induction of mutation. Gel shift, DNase I footprinting, and in vitro transcription assays all indicated negative regulation of ung transcription by phosphorylated CpxR. Based on the accumulated results, we conclude that ung gene expression is negatively regulated by the two-component system of CpxR/CpxA signal transduction.
authors.affiliation: Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture of Kinki University, 3327-204 Nakamachi, Nara 631-8505, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroshi
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ogasawara
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Teramoto
authors.forename: Kiyo
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hirao
authors.forename: Kaneyoshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: Akira
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ishihama
authors.forename: Ryutaro
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Utsumi
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D001483:Base Sequence; D045647:DNA Glycosylases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D004260:DNA Repair; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics* / Q000254:growth & development / Q000378:metabolism; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015964:Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D009154:Mutation; D011494:Protein Kinases / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D015398:Signal Transduction; D051981:Uracil-DNA Glycosidase
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D029968:Escherichia coli Proteins; C085504:CpxR protein, Bacteria; D011494:Protein Kinases; C490475:CpxA protein, E coli; D045647:DNA Glycosylases; D051981:Uracil-DNA Glycosidase