title: CAD-CAM generated ear cast by means of a laser scanner and rapid prototyping machine.
abstract: Sculpting a wax ear cast for use when making a definitive prosthesis for a patient who has had auricle ablative surgery, is challenging. It requires a skilled anaplastologist along with complex instrumentation able to perform facial laser scans and reproduce anatomic details. The aim of this article is to present a technique to create a cast by laser scanning a stone cast of the existing ear. A 3D laser scanner develops an integrated 3D digital image of the unaffected ear, which is copied and then mirrored. A rapid prototyping machine collects the necessary data to manufacture the definitive resin ear. This procedure is time and cost effective only if the technology is free of charge.
authors.affiliation: Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
authors.forename: Leonardo
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ciocca
authors.forename: Roberto
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Scotti
mesh_terms: D017076:Computer-Aided Design; D004431:Ear, External; D006801:Humans; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000295:instrumentation*; D007834:Lasers; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D011474:Prosthesis Design / Q000379:methods*