title: [Biochemical bone marrow markers and their significance in postmenopausal osteoporosis--a new method in the diagnosis of osteoporosis?].
abstract: This study analyzes the qualification of biochemical markers in the diagnosis of osteoporosis and evaluates the potential of a multiparametric classification of premenopausal and non-osteoporotic as well as osteoporotic postmenopausal women, which is based on biochemical marker profiles. For this evaluation data of 29 women in the age between 28-74 years were used. The classification of osteoporosis was done by the trabecular density of the lumbar spine using qCT-measurements. The biochemical markers of formation and resorption AP, bAP, OC, ucOC, PICP, PYD, DPD, NTX, BSP and vitamin K were analyzed on day 1 and 42 in all patients. For vitamin K we found significant distribution differences between non-osteoporotic and osteoporotic women (p<0.005). The crosslinks PYD and DPD showed weakly significant differences. All other parameters exhibited non-significant results. Vitamin K acted with a sensitivity of 64% and a specificity of 82%. The used multiparameter classification process improved sensitivity and specificity considerably. The parameter profiles of OC/PYD, vitamin K/PYD and vitamin K/bAP revealed the highest sensitivities with specificities of more than 82%.
authors.affiliation: Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfallchirurgie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen. christian.heiss@chiru.med.uni-giessen.de
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Heiss
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Keller
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Wehr
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mohr
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Lommel
authors.forename: Ch
authors.initials: Ch
authors.lastname: Meyer
authors.forename: W A
authors.initials: WA
authors.lastname: Rambeck
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Schnettler
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood; D001853:Bone Marrow / Q000378:metabolism*; D003936:Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D008875:Middle Aged; D015663:Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / Q000097:blood* / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D011859:Radiography; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013223:Statistics as Topic
chemical_list: D015415:Biomarkers