title: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage related to methamphetamine abuse: autopsy findings and clinical correlation.
abstract: A healthy 31-year-old male abstinent from drug abuse during his recent incarceration developed slurred speech, a severe headache, and left-sided hemiparesis prior to his eventual death 9.5 hours after inhalation of methamphetamine. On postmortem examination, inspection of the brain revealed bilateral subarachnoid hemorrhage, with a prominent intralobar hemorrhage centered within the right frontal cerebral hemisphere. No evidence of vasculitis, infarction, intraventricular hemorrhage, or ruptured aneurysm could be observed. While this is not the first report of a methamphetamine-related stroke, this report describes the autopsy findings of an intracerebral hemorrhage secondary to methamphetamine abuse on autopsy and compares the findings and antemortem history to previously reported methamphetamine cerebral vascular deaths.
authors.affiliation: University of Minnesota School of Medicine, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. mmcgee1@mn.rr.com
authors.forename: Shawn M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: McGee
authors.forename: Deanna N
authors.initials: DN
authors.lastname: McGee
authors.forename: Michael B
authors.initials: MB
authors.lastname: McGee
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001344:Autopsy; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000139:chemically induced / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D013287:Illicit Drugs / Q000633:toxicity*; D008297:Male; D008694:Methamphetamine / Q000633:toxicity*; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000150:complications*
chemical_list: D013287:Illicit Drugs; D008694:Methamphetamine