Analysis of symptoms associated with rhegmatogenous retinal detachments.
OBJECTIVE
The symptoms associated with rhegmatogenous retinal detachments are variable and can be associated with other vitreoretinal and neuro-ophthalmic entities. The present study sought to determine the frequency and type of symptoms associated with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD), and analyse any relationships with the premorbid state.


METHODS
An observational case series was undertaken. A patient questionnaire together with clinical data was collected for patients presenting with RRD.


RESULTS
The data on 141 patients presenting with RRD were evaluated prospectively. More than 90% of patients reported a variety of symptoms including visual loss, floaters and flashes. The speed of visual loss was not associated with the extent of retinal break. Rather unexpectedly, patients with a history of retinal pathology were not any more likely to be symptomatic either in their presenting or fellow eye. The absence of symptoms was not associated with age, high myopia or previous cataract surgery.


CONCLUSIONS
Both patients and physicians need to be aware of the importance of the symptoms associated with RRD.
Polkinghorne
Philip J
PJ
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. philip@pjpolk.co.nz
Craig
Jennifer P
JP
D003941:Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012163:Retinal Detachment / Q000175:diagnosis*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis