title: Outcome of surgery for crooked nose: an objective method of evaluation.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study was to report the authors' surgical results, and to present their method of angle measurement using the Scion Image computer program to evaluate surgical results for crooked noses.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study included 27 patients with crooked noses: classified as C-type and 14 classified as I-type. Deviation angles were measured by using the Scion Image computer program on frontal views before and at least 3 months after the operation. Correction of the crooked nose was performed through an open approach with the patients under general anesthesia.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Significant correction was achieved for both types of crooked noses (p <0.05). The results for the I-type crooked noses were closer to the ideal angles than those for the C-type, but the difference was not significant. The findings showed that 66.7% of the patients with crooked noses, had good or excellent results after surgery: 53.8% of those with the C-Type and 78.6% of those with the I-type.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  It is difficult to achieve satisfactory results in the correction of crooked noses. The angle measurement method using the Scion Image computer program may be helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of different surgical techniques.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
authors.forename: Erdogan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Okur
authors.forename: Ilhami
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Yildirim
authors.forename: Barlas
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Aydogan
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akif Kilic
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009295:Nasal Bone / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery; D009666:Nose / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery*; D009667:Nose Deformities, Acquired / Q000601:surgery*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D013997:Time Factors; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014421:Turkey