Effectiveness of collaborative problem solving in affectively dysregulated children with oppositional-defiant disorder: initial findings.
Oppositional-defiant disorder (ODD) refers to a recurrent pattern of negativistic, defiant, disobedient, and hostile behavior toward authority figures. Research has shown that children with ODD and comorbid mood disorders may be at particular risk for long-term adverse outcomes, including conduct disorder. In this study, the authors examined the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral model of intervention--called collaborative problem solving (CPS)--in comparison with parent training (PT) in 47 affectively dysregulated children with ODD. Results indicate that CPS produced significant improvements across multiple domains of functioning at posttreatment and at 4-month follow-up. These improvements were in all instances equivalent, and in many instances superior, to the improvements produced by PT. Implications of these findings for further research on and treatment selection in children with ODD are discussed.
Greene
Ross W
RW
Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. greene@helix.mgh.harvard.edu
Ablon
J Stuart
JS
Goring
Jennifer C
JC
Raezer-Blakely
Lauren
L
Markey
Jennifer
J
Monuteaux
Michael C
MC
Henin
Aude
A
Edwards
Gwenyth
G
Rabbitt
Sarah
S
D019958:Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D019964:Mood Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D011340:Problem Solving; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires