title: Efficacy of the non-antibiotic paste Protexin Hoof-Care for topical treatment of digital dermatitis in dairy cows.
abstract: In this study, the efficacy of the non-antibiotic paste Protexin Hoof-Care containing metallic salts and organic acids, was tested for local treatment of 26 acute digital dermatitis lesions. The control group (26 cases) was treated with local application of oxytetracycline spray. These 52 affected limbs with digital dermatitis were diagnosed in 47 dairy cows from eight different farms with slatted floors. The therapeutic effect was evaluated using a scoring system for weightbearing at stance, lameness at walk and pain of the digital dermatitis lesions. The pre-treatment and control examination scores were documented on days 0, 4, 10 and 28. Both treatment regimens were effective, no statistical differences regarding the examined parameters was found between the group treated with the non-antibiotic Protexin Hoof-Care paste and the group treated with oxytetracycline spray. Twenty-seven digital dermatitis lesions required only one treatment with one of these products. A second topical treatment was carried out on day 4 in 13 lesions of the study group and in 12 lesions of the control group. The data of this pilot study indicate that the non-antibiotic paste Protexin Hoof-Care could be a valuable alternative to topical antibiotic treatment for digital dermatitis in dairy cattle.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Orthopädie bei Huf- und Klauentieren, Pöggstall, Austria. johann.kofler@vu-wien.ac.at
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kofler
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pospichal
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hofmann-Parisot
mesh_terms: D000287:Administration, Topical; D000818:Animals; D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002417:Cattle; D002418:Cattle Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy*; D003872:Dermatitis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D005533:Foot Dermatoses / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000662:veterinary*; D006724:Hoof and Claw / Q000187:drug effects / Q000473:pathology; D009824:Ointments / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010865:Pilot Projects; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000891:Anti-Infective Agents, Local; D009824:Ointments