Problems with change in R2 as applied to theory of reasoned action research.
The paradigm of choice for theory of reasoned action research seems to depend largely on the notion of change in variance accounted for (DeltaR2) as new independent variables are added to a multiple regression equation. If adding a particular independent variable of interest increases the variance in the dependent variable that can be accounted for by the list of independent variables, then the research is deemed to be 'successful', and the researcher is considered to have made a convincing argument about the importance of the new variable. In contrast to this trend, I present arguments that suggest serious problems with the paradigm, and conclude that studies on attitude-behaviour relations would advance the field of psychology to a far greater extent if researchers abandoned it.
Trafimow
David
D
Department of Psychology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001, USA. trafimow@crl.nmsu.edu
D001290:Attitude; D006801:Humans; D033182:Intention; D015233:Models, Statistical; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D011593:Psychology, Social / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012044:Regression Analysis; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012919:Social Behavior