title: Gadolinium-enhanced small-animal TOF magnetic resonance angiography.
abstract: So far, magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) of rodents has only been performed by using time-of-flight (TOF) MRI techniques. This is because applications of first-passage contrast agents as in humans are hampered by pronounced physiologic differences (blood volume and heart beat rate). Here we describe the use of low-dose Gd-DOTA to enhance the performance of TOF MRA in rat brain. While no improvement in contrast was achieved, the measuring time could be reduced by almost a factor of three. This decrease in total acquisition time has been used to study the impact of a model of ligatured common carotid on the upper part of the blood system of the rat.
authors.affiliation: Magnetic Resonance Center, CNRS-University, Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, 146, Rue Leo Saignat, 33076, Bordeaux, France.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Miraux
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Serres
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Thiaudière
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Canioni
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Merle
authors.forename: J-M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Franconi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001921:Brain / Q000098:blood supply* / Q000473:pathology*; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000473:pathology*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D003287:Contrast Media; D006571:Heterocyclic Compounds; D007089:Image Enhancement / Q000379:methods*; D007090:Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional / Q000379:methods; D018810:Magnetic Resonance Angiography / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity
chemical_list: D003287:Contrast Media; D006571:Heterocyclic Compounds; D009942:Organometallic Compounds; C050823:gadolinium 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetate