title: Quasi-interpenetrating network formed by polyacrylamide and poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) used in high-performance DNA sequencing analysis by capillary electrophoresis.
abstract: Quasi-interpenetrating network (IPN) formed by polyacrylamide and poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) was designed, synthesized, and tested as a high-performance DNA separation medium by capillary electrophoresis. The performance of quasi-IPN on DNA sequencing was determined by the acrylamide to dimethylacrylamide molar ratio, polyacrylamide molecular weight, and its size distribution. Under optimal operating conditions, quasi-IPN was able to achieve one-color DNA sequencing up to 1000 bases in 39 min, or 1200 bases in 60 min. Its performance was compared with some of the existing commercialized products, such as POP6 from Applied Biosystems and MegaBACE matrix from Amersham Biosciences. By using the ABI 310 Genetic Analyzer, even without optimized base-calling software, quasi-IPN yielded a read length of up to 700 bases of contiguous sequence (50-750 bases) in 35 min with 99.6% accuracy, or 750 bases of contiguous sequence (50-800 bases) in 37 min with 98.0% accuracy.
authors.affiliation: Chemistry Department, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3400, USA.
authors.forename: Yanmei
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Dehai
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Qicong
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Ying
authors.forename: Benjamin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Chu
mesh_terms: D000178:Acrylamides / Q000737:chemistry*; D000180:Acrylic Resins / Q000737:chemistry*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary; D017422:Sequence Analysis, DNA / Q000379:methods*; D000099166:Polyacrylamides
chemical_list: D000178:Acrylamides; D000180:Acrylic Resins; D000099166:Polyacrylamides; C429790:poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide)