title: Impact of gender and parents' marital status on adolescents' suicidal ideation.
abstract: This study investigated the effect of gender and parents' marital status on adolescents' suicidal ideation in a sample of Grade 8 and Grade 9 students (mean age = 14.12 years) in Singapore. Two hundred and seventy-one (149 boys and 122 girls) students completed the junior high school version of the Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (SIQ-JR) and a short demographic questionnaire. Consistent with our hypothesis, the 2 (Gender) x 2 (Parents' marital status) ANOVA yielded a statistically significant interaction effect as expected. Specifically, tests of simple effects reveal that adolescent boys from single-parent families were found to be significantly higher on suicidal ideation compared with adolescent boys from two-parent families. This difference was not found among adolescent girls--adolescent girls from single-parent and two-parent families did not differ significantly on suicidal ideation. Being a boy in a single-parent home environment may increase one's risk for endorsing clinically significant suicidal ideation.
authors.affiliation: Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. phrang@nie.edu.sg
authors.forename: Rebecca P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Ang
authors.forename: Yoon Phaik
authors.initials: YP
authors.lastname: Ooi
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003710:Demography; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D017533:Marital Status; D010290:Parents; D012737:Sex Factors; D012846:Singapore; D020954:Single-Parent Family / Q000208:ethnology; D013406:Suicide, Attempted / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires