title: Determination of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid in apple extracts by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection.
abstract: A rapid and sensitive method for the determination of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) in apple tissues has been described. This method is based on the derivatization of ACC with 3-(2-furoyl)quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde (FQ), and separation and quantification of the resulting FQ-ACC derivative by capillary electrophoresis coupled to laser-induced fluorescence detection (CE-LIF). Our results indicated that ACC derivatized with FQ could be well separated from other interfering amino acids using 20 mM borate buffer (pH 9.35) containing 40 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate and 10 mM Brij 35. The linearity of ACC was determined in the range from 0.05 to 5 microM with a correlation of 0.9967. The concentration detection limit for ACC was 10 nM (signal-to-noise = 3). The sensitivity and selectivity of this described method allows the analysis of ACC in crude apple extracts without extra purification and enrichment procedure.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of MOE for Plant Developmental Biology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, PR China.
authors.forename: Xin
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Dian-Fan
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Yun
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Ying-Tang
authors.initials: YT
authors.lastname: Lu
mesh_terms: D000598:Amino Acids, Cyclic / Q000032:analysis*; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D007834:Lasers; D027845:Malus / Q000737:chemistry*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013050:Spectrometry, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D000598:Amino Acids, Cyclic; D010936:Plant Extracts; C023863:1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid