title: [Study on the relationship between sulfonylurea receptor 1 gene polymorphism and type 2 diabetes mellitus].
abstract: To study whether the 3c/t polymorphism of the sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) gene exon16 increased the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in type 2 diabetes mellitus pedigrees in Han population in south area of China. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was used in 46 type 2 diabetes mellitus pedigrees. The polymorphism in SUR1 was tested and analyzed by Mantel-Haenszel chi(2) test. Frequencies of SUR1-3c/t polymorphism had no significant difference between type 2 diabetes mellitus and normal relatives (genotypes chi(2)=3.224, P=0.199; frequency of allele chi(2)=1.250, P=0.264). In all subjects, type 2 diabetes mellitus and normal relatives, SUR1-3c/t genotypes were listed (cc: 29.3%, 30.2%, 28.3%; ct: 50.7%, 53.8%, 47.2%; tt: 20%, 16.0%, 24.5% respectively). The frequencies of c were 54.7%, 57.1% and 51.9% respectively. The frequency of c is lower than Han population in northern China. The results show that SUR1 exon16-3c/t polymorphism is not associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the population.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China. j.s.w@263.sina.com
authors.forename: Jin-Song
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Ling
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Zhou
authors.forename: Jin-Luo
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Mo-Yu
authors.initials: MY
authors.lastname: Shen
mesh_terms: D018528:ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics*; D000328:Adult; D000483:Alleles; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics*; D005091:Exons / Q000235:genetics*; D005260:Female; D005787:Gene Frequency; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic; D012150:Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; D024661:Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics*; D011955:Receptors, Drug / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics*; D064233:Sulfonylurea Receptors
chemical_list: C577507:ABCC8 protein, human; D018528:ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; D024661:Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; D011955:Receptors, Drug; D064233:Sulfonylurea Receptors