title: The impact of stuttering on employment opportunities and job performance.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact that stuttering has on job performance and employability. The method involved administration of a 17-item survey that was completed by 232 people who stutter, age 18 years or older. Results indicated that more than 70% of people who stutter agreed that stuttering decreases one's chances of being hired or promoted. More than 33% of people who stutter believed stuttering interferes with their job performance, and 20% had actually turned down a job or promotion because of their stuttering. Results also indicated that men and minorities were more likely to view stuttering as handicapping than were women and Caucasians. These findings suggest that people who stutter believe stuttering to be handicapping in the workplace. The results may be helpful for clinicians who work with people who stutter.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The reader will be able to: (1) describe the impact that stuttering can have on employability and job performance and (2) be better able to explain how factors such as gender, ethnicity, and stuttering severity can impact the belief that stuttering is a handicapping condition.
authors.affiliation: Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, University of South Alabama, UCOM 2000, Mobile, AL 36688-0002, USA. jfklein3@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Joseph F
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Klein
authors.forename: Stephen B
authors.initials: SB
authors.lastname: Hood
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D001294:Attitude to Health; D002322:Career Mobility; D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000145:classification / Q000523:psychology; D004522:Educational Status; D004526:Efficiency; D004651:Employment / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007588:Job Satisfaction; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008913:Minority Groups / Q000523:psychology; D012649:Self Concept; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012737:Sex Factors; D013342:Stuttering / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013647:Task Performance and Analysis; D014938:Work Capacity Evaluation; D017132:Workplace