title: [Improved laparoscopic Vechitti procedure for constructing a functioning vagina].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the clinical effect of improved laparoscopic Vechitti procedure for constructing a functioning vagina.
  
  
  METHODS
  By using the method of raising vestibular mucosa, 18 patients with congenital absence of vagina and uterus underwent surgery in our hospital. No cave was made between bladder and rectum. The procedure involved puncturing the vulvar vestibulum pit with an epidural paracentetic needle or specially-made needle into abdominal cavity through rectovesical interspace, two drag-lines was introduced through anterior abdominal wall, using the line to tie a clothes button of 2.0-2.5 cm diameter to the vulva, rasing the lines day by day, the vestibule go upward along with the button, then the vagina was formed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After the procedures, the artificial vagina of all 18 patients could hold a speculum and the mucosa appeared soft and smooth with normal lubrication. The vulvar tissues appeared uninjured and normal in all cases. The married patients were satisfactory to the intercourse. One case of vagino-rectal fistula was observed in a patient after she rode a bicycle with the vaginal mould.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The improved laparoscopic Vechitti procedure for constructing a functioning vagina has less trauma than conventional operation and is easy to operate. Therefore, the new improved procedure is a preferred way in constructing vagina for treating those patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, the First People's Hospital of Fuyang, AnHui 236000, China.
authors.forename: Ning-zhi
authors.initials: NZ
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Zhi-hong
authors.initials: ZH
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Hong
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Xiao
authors.forename: Jian-ling
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Yong-ying
authors.initials: YY
authors.lastname: Lu
authors.forename: Liang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Li-li
authors.initials: LL
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Yang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wan
authors.forename: Ya-nan
authors.initials: YN
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Tao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Guo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014621:Vagina / Q000002:abnormalities / Q000601:surgery*