title: [Modern methods of assessment of high operative risk].
abstract: In the patients with the most frequent diseases investigation was performed for revealing of the risk factors. It was established the increase of the revealing frequency of cardiovascular system diseases, as well as oncological and pediatric. Investigation of indexes of the medical aid delivery to the people witnesses the increase of the physicians occupation. Also the misbalance of stationary medical help due to the hospital bed fund surplus was revealed. The factor of the population ageing was noted, correlating with mortality index. For the qualitative conduction of surgical interventions the original assessment of the risk factors, based on systemic criterions and the calculating index of surgical aggression, owing high correlation index with prognostic systems, was proposed. The scale of the risk degree estimation for practical application, permitting to elucidate the results of surgical treatment, was adduced. For the first time the mathematical modeling of the patients state severity in changing the operation traumaticity for those who have had the severe course of surgical disease was conducted.
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D011300:Preoperative Care; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative / Q000009:adverse effects*