title: The effects of long-term VDT usage on the nature and incidence of asthenopic symptoms.
abstract: An opportunity arose in 1985 to become involved in a transition of working practice from hard copy to VDT. Over a two-year period, 161 VDT users and 65 control subjects in the same office environment were regularly and routinely examined for symptoms of asthenopia. The analysis of data shows that there are no significant differences in type, number and frequency of the work-related symptoms between VDT users and non-VDT users. It appears that reporting of symptoms within the group may be random, although certain symptoms do appear more frequently than others. Additionally, it appears that there is a significant difference between male and female users in the frequency of symptom reporting.
authors.affiliation: Department of Optometry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
authors.forename: P T
authors.initials: PT
authors.lastname: Yeow
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Taylor