title: [The histopathologic changes of human eyes after laser endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To observe the changes in ciliary processes in endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation, and propose the principle for choosing energy of laser and access of operating.
  
  
  METHODS
  Endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation was performed in the human eyes donated for corneal transplantation through the limber or the pars plana. The coagulated tissue was checked histologically.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The ciliary body was viewed clearly with the endoscope (E2). The best choice of energy was shuthe range from 0.4 W to 0.6W, and the most effective reaction was that the processes turned to be pale and shrunk. The main histopathologic changes were that the normal structure of ciliary body was destructed, the pigment epithelial cells and stroma degenerated and the no-pigment epithelial cells kept intact.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cyclophotocoagulation could be completed accurately visually under the endoscope. The principle of lowering intraocular pressure was the destruction of ciliary stroma and ciliary pigment epithelial cells.
authors.affiliation: Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.
authors.forename: Mingkai
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Jian
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ge
authors.forename: Shengsong
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Minbing
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Jianliang
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zheng
mesh_terms: D002924:Ciliary Body / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D004724:Endoscopy; D006801:Humans; D008028:Light Coagulation