title: Strategies to replace in vivo acute systemic toxicity testing. The report and recommendations of ECVAM Workshop 50.
authors.affiliation: ECVAM, Institute for Health & Consumer Protection, European Commission Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy.
authors.forename: Alessandra
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gennari
authors.forename: Christine
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: van den Berghe
authors.forename: Silvia
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Casati
authors.forename: José
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Castell
authors.forename: Cecilia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Clemedson
authors.forename: Sandra
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Coecke
authors.forename: Alessandra
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Colombo
authors.forename: Rodger
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Curren
authors.forename: Gianni
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Dal Negro
authors.forename: Alan
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Goldberg
authors.forename: Catherine
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Gosmore
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hartung
authors.forename: Ingrid
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Langezaal
authors.forename: Iglika
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Lessigiarska
authors.forename: Wilfred
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Maas
authors.forename: Inge
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Mangelsdorf
authors.forename: Ralph
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Parchment
authors.forename: Pilar
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Prieto
authors.forename: Juan Riego
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Sintes
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ryan
authors.forename: Gabriele
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Schmuck
authors.forename: Katherine
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Stitzel
authors.forename: William
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Stokes
authors.forename: Joan-Albert
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Vericat
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Gribaldo
mesh_terms: D000826:Animal Testing Alternatives / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence / Q000379:methods*; D000818:Animals; D016923:Cell Death / Q000187:drug effects; D003358:Cosmetics / Q000633:toxicity; D005060:Europe; D007928:Lethal Dose 50; D009059:Mouth Diseases / Q000139:chemically induced; D012042:Registries; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D018675:Toxicity Tests / Q000379:methods*; D023382:Toxicity Tests, Acute; D014481:United States
chemical_list: D003358:Cosmetics