Papa's got a brand new tag: advances in identification of proteases and their substrates.
Characterization of proteolytic enzymes and their substrates presents a formidable challenge in the context of biological systems. Despite the fact that an estimated 2% of the human genome codes for proteases, only a small fraction of these enzymes have well-characterized functions. Much of the difficulty in understanding protease biology is a direct result of the complexity of regulation, localization and activation exhibited by this class of enzymes. Here, we focus on several recently developed techniques representing crucial advances toward identification of proteases and their natural substrates.
Marnett
Alan B
AB
Program in Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, The University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Craik
Charles S
CS
D000818:Animals; D015180:Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; D005456:Fluorescent Dyes / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D007553:Isotope Labeling; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*; D020543:Proteome / Q000032:analysis; D013379:Substrate Specificity
D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D020543:Proteome; D010447:Peptide Hydrolases