title: An fMRI study on conceptual, grammatical, and morpho-phonological processing.
abstract: The aim of the present study was to determine whether processing of syntactic word information (lemma) is subserved by the same neural substrate as processing of conceptual or word form information (lexeme). We measured BOLD responses in 14 native speakers of German in three different decision tasks, each focussing specifically on one level of lexical processing (conceptual, syntactic, and morpho-phonological). The test parameters were natural gender, grammatical gender, and word form derivation, respectively. Discrimination between words played backwards and complex sounds served as control task. Complex contrasts revealed a functional fractionation of the left inferior frontal gyrus for each level of lexical processing.
authors.affiliation: Neurolinguistics at the Department of Neurology, University of Technology (RWTH) Aachen, Germany.
authors.forename: Francesca
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Longoni
authors.forename: Marion
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Grande
authors.forename: Verena
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Hendrich
authors.forename: Frank
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kastrau
authors.forename: Walter
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Huber
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D032882:Comprehension / Q000502:physiology*; D003210:Concept Formation / Q000502:physiology*; D004292:Dominance, Cerebral / Q000502:physiology; D005260:Female; D005625:Frontal Lobe / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; D021621:Imaging, Three-Dimensional; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D010100:Oxygen / Q000097:blood*; D010700:Phonetics; D012016:Reference Values; D012660:Semantics; D012737:Sex Factors; D013067:Speech Perception
chemical_list: D010100:Oxygen