Inequalities for light nuclei in the Wigner symmetry limit.
Using effective field theory we derive inequalities for light nuclei in the Wigner symmetry limit. This is the limit where isospin and spin degrees of freedom can be interchanged. We prove that the energy of any three-nucleon state is bounded below by the average energy of the lowest two-nucleon and four-nucleon states. We show how this is modified by lowest-order terms breaking Wigner symmetry and prove general energy convexity results for SU(N). We also discuss the inclusion of Wigner-symmetric three- and four-nucleon force terms.
Chen
Jiunn-Wei
JW
Department of Physics and National Center for Theoretical Sciences at Taipei, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Lee
Dean
D
Schaefer
Thomas
T