Ingestion of Fasciola gigantica metacercariae by the intermediate host snail, Lymnaea ollula, and infectivity of discharged metacercariae.
The rate of ingestion of Fasciola normal metacercariae (NMc) encysted on plants by Lymnaea ollula was examined, and the infectivity of the ingested metacercariae (IMc) in the feces of the host snail to mice was studied. As a result of ingestion by snails, the metacercarial outer cyst disappeared in about 50% of IMc in feces. There was no significant difference in the liver juvenile recovery at autopsy between mice inoculated with NMc and IMc kinds of metacercariae. Compared with NMc, the number of IMc could more easily be counted, because the separation of IMc from fecal contents under a microscope was not laborious.
Yoshihara
Shinobu
S
National Institute of Animal Health, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan. yoshis@affrc.go.jp
Ueno
Hakaru
H
D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle / Q000469:parasitology; D004197:Disease Reservoirs; D005209:Fasciola / Q000469:parasitology*; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology; D005704:Gallbladder / Q000469:parasitology; D006790:Host-Parasite Interactions; D008195:Lymnaea / Q000469:parasitology*; D051379:Mice / Q000469:parasitology; D012275:Oryza / Q000469:parasitology*; D015047:Zoonoses