title: Aneuploidy in the transgenic rabbit.
abstract: The aim of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the karyotypes between transgenic and non-transgenic or control rabbits. New Zealand White transgenic rabbits (F1 generation) were obtained after breeding of transgenic founder rabbits that were derived from single--SM--or double microinjection--DM--with a WAP-hFVIII transgene. C-metaphase plates were obtained from short-time culture of peripheral blood lymphocytes synchronized by the addition of colcemide. A significantly higher rate of aneuploidy was observed in c-metaphase spreads of transgenic (56-66%) rabbits, as compared to non-transgenic ones (28-38%) (P < 0.05; P < 0.01). The patterns of chromosome banding were identical in both groups of rabbits. No structural aberrations were revealed in either group. These findings demonstrate that transgenic rabbits have a higher frequency of numerical chromosomal aberrations in their peripheral blood lymphocytes than normal rabbits, but without apparent deleterious effects on health or reproduction.
authors.affiliation: Research Institute of Animal Production, Nitra, Slovak Republic. parkanyi@vuzv.sk
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Parkányi
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Chrenek
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rafay
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Süvegová
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Jurcík
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Makarevich
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pivko
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Hetényi
authors.forename: R K
authors.initials: RK
authors.lastname: Paleyanda
mesh_terms: D000782:Aneuploidy; D000818:Animals; D030801:Animals, Genetically Modified / Q000235:genetics*; D001947:Breeding; D002871:Chromosome Banding; D002875:Chromosomes / Q000235:genetics; D004171:Diploidy; D005260:Female; D007621:Karyotyping; D008214:Lymphocytes / Q000166:cytology; D008297:Male; D008677:Metaphase; D011817:Rabbits / Q000235:genetics*