title: Setting characteristics of silicone-based resilient denture liners.
abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the setting characteristics of seven silicone-based resilient denture liners during setting. Maximum extrusion force--at the flow rate of 1 cm/min--ranged from 0.183 to 1.26 MPa. Working time and setting time ranged from 2.0 to 5.0 minutes and 1.9 to 6.8 minutes respectively. Consistency as described in JIS T6519-2000 was 32.4 to 46.5 mm. As normal load of 1 kgf was applied to a specimen held between two glass plates after mixing, the time at which film thickness reached up to 1 mm was 4.0 to 13.0 minutes at 23 degrees C and 2.2 to 5.5 minutes at 37 degrees C. These results suggested that the reaction rate of materials used in this study differed from one brand to another. Against this backdrop of differing reaction rates amongst brands, it is therefore vital that a denture liner material's setting characteristics be carefully considered whenever it is used in clinical dentistry to prevent any undesirable or unexpected results and outcome.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomaterials Science, Field of Oral and Maxillofacial Rehabilitation, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Kagoshima 890-8544, Japan. fuji@dentb.hal.kagoshima-u.ac.jp
authors.forename: Koichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fujii
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Arikawa
authors.forename: Takahito
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Kanie
authors.forename: Seiji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ban
authors.forename: Mitsuko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Inoue
mesh_terms: D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003822:Denture Liners; D004339:Drug Compounding; D004548:Elasticity; D008422:Materials Testing; D012212:Rheology; D012828:Silicones / Q000737:chemistry*; D014783:Viscosity
chemical_list: D012828:Silicones