title: Cognitive Continuum Theory in nursing decision-making.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this paper is to analyse and evaluate Cognitive Continuum Theory and to provide evidence for its relevance to nurses' decision-making.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  It is critical that theories used in nursing are evaluated to provide an understanding of their aims, concepts and usefulness. With the advent of evidence-based care, theories on decision-making have acquired increased significance.
  
  
  METHODS
  The criteria identified by Fawcett's framework has been used to analyse and evaluate Hammond's Cognitive Continuum Theory. Findings. There is empirical evidence to support many of the concepts and propositions of Cognitive Continuum Theory. The theory has been applied to the decision-making process of many professionals, including medical practitioners and nurses. Existing evidence suggests that Cognitive Continuum Theory can provide the framework to explain decision-making in nursing.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cognitive Continuum Theory has the potential to make major contributions towards understanding the decision-making process of nurses in the clinical environment. Knowledge of the theory in nursing practice has become crucial.
authors.affiliation: School of Health, Community and Education Studies, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. raffik.cader@umn.ac.uk
authors.forename: Raffik
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cader
authors.forename: Steve
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Campbell
authors.forename: Don
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Watson
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D007600:Judgment; D024802:Nurse's Role; D048108:Nursing Informatics; D009742:Nursing Theory; D009743:Nursing, Practical