title: Stimulating policy debate on blood transfusion services through the work of an emergency obstetric care project in Nepal.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To improve the quality and accessibility of emergency obstetric care (EmOC) at district level.
  
  
  METHODS
  As the availability of safe and reliable blood transfusion services is a critical component of EmOC, financial and management support was provided to the blood transfusion service centers in the 3 project's Phase 1 districts.
  
  
  RESULTS
  An evaluation after 3 years showed that, with modest financial outlays and the development of supportive district level partnerships, substantial improvements in quality and management of services had been achieved. The evaluation also identified limitations imposed by lack of legal frameworks and central support; although the Nepal Red Cross Society has a government mandate to supply the national blood needs, the operating procedures and guidelines have no legal base. The evaluation report was widely circulated, and the findings used in national policy discussions.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Following this a task force was commissioned to develop a legal policy framework to ensure standardized quality blood services with defined management and monitoring roles and responsibilities.
authors.affiliation: s-clapham@dfi.gov.uk
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Clapham
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kafle
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Neupane
mesh_terms: D001803:Blood Transfusion / Q000592:standards*; D006291:Health Policy; D006801:Humans; D008427:Maternal Health Services; D009390:Nepal; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care