[Influencing factors on symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses].
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing Symptoms of Stress among hospital staff nurses.


METHODS
Data was collected by questionnaires from 249 hospital staff nurses in three General Hospital. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression.


RESULTS
The score of the symptoms of stress showed a significantly positive correlation with the score of work stress(r=.22, p=.00). The symptoms of stress showed a significantly negative correlation with the score of social support(r=-.28, p=.00), self efficacy(r=-.31, p=.00), and hardiness(r=-.24, p=.00). The most powerful predictor of symptoms of stress was social support and the variance explained was 16%. A combination of social support, ways of coping, and work stress account for 32% of the variance in symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses.


CONCLUSIONS
This study suggests that social support, ways of coping, self efficacy, hardiness, and work stress are significantly influencing factors on symptoms of stress among hospital staff nurses.
Han
KuemSun
K
Korea University, College of Nursing, Seoul 136-705, Korea. hksun@korea.ac.kr
Kim
Nam Sin
NS
Kim
Jeong Hwa
JH
Lee
Kwang Mi
KM
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D009741:Nursing Staff, Hospital / Q000523:psychology*; D020377:Self Efficacy; D012944:Social Support; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology*