Confronting the conflict of interest crisis in medical research.
In the last couple of years, serious controversies have raised doubts over the reliability of research supporting the efficacy and safety of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, popular drugs used for the treatment of depression and a variety of related conditions. These controversies have also evoked concerns over the promotional tactics used by industry to promote these drugs. In another article in this volume, David Healy argues that the tactics highlighted by these and some other recent controversies in psychiatry have brought medical research itself to the level of commercial publicity. In the following article, I provide some additional first-hand information about controversies in which David Healy was involved. I then situate these controversies within the context of the increasing commercialization of medical research. I discuss how the controversies highlight the failure of existing regulatory regimes in curbing inappropriate industry influence over research. I critically analyse some of the measures recently promoted by the medical research community, such as the introduction of a clinical trial registry, and I indicate why these measures are insufficient. In conclusion, I highlight how a more radical reform of the clinical trials scene is needed.
Lemmens
Trudo
T
Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, Canada.
D001319:Authorship; D035843:Biomedical Research / Q000191:economics* / Q000941:ethics; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic / Q000191:economics / Q000941:ethics; D016265:Conflict of Interest / Q000191:economics*; D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000188:drug therapy; D030881:Disclosure; D004345:Drug Industry / Q000191:economics* / Q000941:ethics; D035081:Editorial Policies; D028744:Ethics Committees, Research; D033161:Government Regulation; D006801:Humans; D007373:Interinstitutional Relations; D008389:Marketing of Health Services / Q000941:ethics; D010506:Periodicals as Topic; D010565:Persuasive Communication; D012042:Registries; D012109:Research Support as Topic / Q000941:ethics*; D017367:Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000191:economics*; D014481:United States; D014495:Universities / Q000191:economics / Q000941:ethics
D017367:Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors