title: Determination of ametryn in soils via microwave-assisted solvent extraction coupled to anodic stripping voltammetry with a gold ultramicroelectrode.
abstract: An extraction-anodic adsorptive stripping voltammetric procedure using microwave-assisted solvent extraction and a gold ultramicroelectrode was developed for determining the pesticide ametryn in soil samples. The method is based on the use of acetonitrile as extraction solvent and on controlled adsorptive accumulation of the herbicide at the potential of 0.50 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) in the presence of Britton-Robinson buffer (pH 3.3). Soil sample extracts were analysed directly after drying and redissolution with the supporting electrolyte but without other pre-treatment. The limit of detection obtained for a 10 s collection time was 0.021 microg g(-1). Recovery experiments for the global procedure, at the 0.500 microg g(-1) level, gave satisfactory mean and standard deviation results which were comparable to those obtained by HPLC with UV detection.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Engenharia Química, Requimte/Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Rua S. Tomé, 4200, Porto, Portugal.
authors.forename: Oriza
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Tavares
authors.forename: Simone
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Morais
authors.forename: Paula
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Paíga
authors.forename: Cristina
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Delerue-Matos
mesh_terms: D004563:Electrochemistry / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods*; D004566:Electrodes; D006046:Gold; D006540:Herbicides / Q000032:analysis*; D008839:Microelectrodes; D008872:Microwaves; D012015:Reference Standards; D012989:Soil Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D014227:Triazines / Q000032:analysis*
chemical_list: D006540:Herbicides; D012989:Soil Pollutants; D014227:Triazines; C100057:ametryne; D006046:Gold