Evaluation of two personal dosemeters in polyenergetic mono- and multi-directional neutron fields.
The neutron dose-equivalent response of two commercially available electronic personal neutron dosemeters was studied in several laboratory-produced broad-spectrum neutron fields. Fluence-weighted mean energies ranged from 200 keV to 4 MeV; personal dose-equivalent rates ranged from 75 to 10 mSv h(-1); and angles of incidence were multidirectional, 0 degrees, 30 degrees and 60 degrees. Three of these fields have been shown previously to resemble ones found in CANDU (Canadian Deuterium Uranium is a registered trademark of the Atomic Energy of Canada Limited) power plant workplaces. Both dosemeters were found to perform reasonably well across the range of energy spectra and angles of incidence. One type of dosemeter displayed values of the personal dose equivalent that were, at worst, within a factor of approximately 2 of the reference values and, at best, within a few per cent of the reference values. The other type displayed values of the personal dose equivalent that were consistently within unity and 20% of the reference values. Although the radiological performance of one was found to be more accurate, this device was also found to be the less rugged of the two. Some of the data acquired in this work were compared with results previously published by others. There was consistency between these sets of data.
Nunes
J C
JC
Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Chalk River Laboratories, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada K0J 1J0. nunesj@aecl.ca
Surette
R A
RA
D006801:Humans; D009502:Neutrons; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D011210:Power Plants; D011785:Quality Assurance, Health Care; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring; D011835:Radiation Protection / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D017751:Safety Management; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity