QFD: a methodological tool for integration of ergonomics at the design stage.
As a marked increase in the number of musculoskeletal disorders was noted in many industrialized countries and more specifically in companies that require the use of hand tools, the French National Research and Safety Institute launched in 1999 a research program on the topic of integrating ergonomics into hand tool design. After a brief review of the problems of integrating ergonomics at the design stage, the paper shows how the "Quality Function Deployment" method has been applied to the design of a boning knife and it highlights the difficulties encountered. Then, it demonstrates how this method can be a methodological tool geared to greater ergonomics consideration in product design.
Marsot
Jacques
J
Working Equipment Engineering Department, French National Research and Safety Institute (INRS), B.P. 27-54 501, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy Cedex, France. jacques.marsot@inrs.fr
D004867:Equipment Design / Q000379:methods*; D006804:Ergonomics; D005602:France / Q000453:epidemiology; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D007221:Industry; D009140:Musculoskeletal Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011786:Quality Control