Stimulus-response compatibility with wheel-rotation responses: will an incompatible response coding be used when a compatible coding is possible?
Three experiments were conducted in which subjects responded to left-right tones with clockwise-counterclockwise rotations of a steering wheel using one of two stimulus-response assignments. When the hands were at the bottom of the wheel, where hand movement is opposite to wheel movement, subjects coded responses according to the frame that yielded a compatible mapping when the instructions did not emphasize either hand or wheel movements (Experiment 1). When instructions emphasized hand movements, responses were coded relative to the hand-referenced frame (Experiment 2), and when the wheel controlled a visual cursor, responses were coded relative to a cursor-referenced frame (Experiment 3). Coding with respect to these frames occurred even when the resulting mapping was incompatible.
Proctor
Robert W
RW
Department of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-1364, USA. proctor@psych.purdue.edu
Wang
Dong-Yuan Debbie
DY
Pick
David F
DF
D003071:Cognition; D003213:Conditioning, Psychological; D006225:Hand / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D009068:Movement / Q000502:physiology*; D011930:Reaction Time; D012399:Rotation; D014796:Visual Perception
J Mot Behav. 2003 Sep;35(3):261-73
12873841
J Mot Behav. 1983 Dec;15(4):331-42
15151865