title: Corrosion resistance and bioactivity of titanium after surface treatment by three different methods: ion implantation, alkaline treatment and anodic oxidation.
abstract: The paper compares the effects of various surface modifications, ion implantation, alkaline treatment and anodic oxidation, upon the corrosion resistance and bioactivity of titanium. The chemical composition of the surface layers thus produced was determined by XPS, SIMS and EDS coupled with SEM. The structure of the layers was examined by TEM, and their phase composition by XRD. The corrosion resistance was determined by electrochemical methods after the samples were exposed to the test conditions for 13 h. The bioactivity of titanium was evaluated in a simulated body fluid at a temperature of 37 degrees C after various exposure time.
authors.affiliation: Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507, Warsaw, Poland. dkrup@meil.pw.edu.pl
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Krupa
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Baszkiewicz
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Kozubowski
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mizera
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Barcz
authors.forename: J W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Sobczak
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Biliński
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Rajchel
mesh_terms: D004566:Electrodes; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D010084:Oxidation-Reduction; D019736:Prostheses and Implants; D018629:Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion; D013499:Surface Properties; D014025:Titanium
chemical_list: D014025:Titanium