title: A singular case of murder-suicide committed with a homemade firearm.
abstract: The authors illustrate a peculiar case of murder-suicide committed with a homemade firearm loaded with 12-gauge cartridges (buckshot). The structure and function of this handcrafted firearm were simple but effective: an iron tube did duty as a barrel in this primitive firearm. The cartridges (modified by winding sticky tape around the external surface of the base) were inserted down one end of the tube (serving as the breech). A second iron tube with a larger diameter (so as to be able to run over each of the preloaded barrels) and with a jutting, cone-shaped metal wedge soldered to the base, was used as a rudimental firing pin. After loading the "barrel" with the modified cartridge, the gunman would ram the "firing pin" tube violently down to fire the shot. Autopsy of the woman's body showed the presence of 3 gunshot wounds caused by buckshot, while the man had a single buckshot wound in the head. Subsequent ballistic investigations enabled reconstruction of the event (typical of murder-suicide) and the functioning of the firearm, demonstrating its lethal nature, remarkably easy handling, and simplicity of production.
authors.affiliation: Section of Legal Medicine, San Carlo Hospital, Potenza, Italy.
authors.forename: Rocco A G
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Maglietta
authors.forename: Aldo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Di Fazio
authors.forename: Mario G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Greco
authors.forename: Francesco
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Introna
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: De Donno
mesh_terms: D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005260:Female; D005389:Firearms; D044709:Forensic Ballistics; D006708:Homicide; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013405:Suicide; D014948:Wounds, Gunshot / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology