title: [The influence of the application of cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen 4-Ig adenovirus on the burn wounds with alloskin grafting on the murine immune function].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the influence of local application of cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen 4-Ig (CTLA4-Ig) adenovirus on the burn wound with alloskin grafting upon the murine immune function.
  
  
  METHODS
  Sixty BALB/c mice were randomly divided into A (operation control), B (CTLA4-Ig transfection) and C (normal control) groups, with 20 mice in each group. Skin wounds (full-thickness loss) sized 1.5 cm x 1.5 cm were created on the backs of mice in A and B groups. Then the skin grafts of the same size obtained from C57BL mice were grafted into the skin wounds. 0.1 g of cross-linking polyacrylic resin (carbomer cream) without adenovirus was daubed onto the wounds in A group, and the same amount of carbomer cream with adenovirus in titers of 5 x 10(9)/L was daubed onto the wounds in B group, while no treatment was given in C group. 1 ml of 10% SRBC (sheep red blood cell) was injected intraperitoneally to all the mice of the three groups on the 1st post injury day (PID). Splenocytes from BALB/c, C57BL and Kunming mice were harvested for mixed lymphocyte culture on 7, 14, 21 and 28 PIDs. Agglutination assay was used in the same time to detect the SRBC antibody titers.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The reaction of murine splenocytes in B group to the donor (C57BL) splenocytes was suppressed in a specific way (P < 0.05) within 14 PIDs. There was no difference in the titers of anti-SRBC antibody among the 3 groups (P > 0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Local application of CTLA4-Ig recombinant adenovirus exhibited no influence on the murine humoral immunity, but might induce systemic and specific T cell tolerance in immunity system.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.forename: Gao-xing
authors.initials: GX
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.forename: Shao-xuan
authors.initials: SX
authors.lastname: Yi
authors.forename: Xi-wei
authors.initials: XW
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Jun-song
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.forename: Zhi-jie
authors.initials: ZJ
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Shuang-fa
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wu
mesh_terms: D000256:Adenoviridae / Q000235:genetics*; D000818:Animals; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000276:immunology*; D060908:CTLA-4 Antigen; D007108:Immune Tolerance / Q000276:immunology*; D008297:Male; D051379:Mice; D008807:Mice, Inbred BALB C; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000276:immunology*; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous / Q000276:immunology
chemical_list: D015703:Antigens, CD; D060908:CTLA-4 Antigen; C556707:Ctla4 protein, mouse