title: [Alfredo Tramoyeres Cases (1910-2002): first chairman of the Department of Urology at the Ciudad Sanitaria La Fe. Documentary-historical analysis of his works].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Urology, having been part of general surgery for centuries, was completely consolidated as a medical speciality in the middle of the XX Century as the result of years of evolution and development, and all the studies and works of certain authors that represent today the mainstays of our speciality. Valencia in the middle of the 20th century saw the birth of new hospitals including the "Ciudad Sanitaria La Fe". Alfredo Tramoyeres Cases was the first chairman of the Department of Urology. This article reviews his long and fertile professional life.
  
  
  METHODS
  We have reviewed all his scientific works. The articles have been obtained from Medicina Española, Revista Española de Cirugía Traumatológica y Ortopedia, and Archivos Españoles de Urología. His most important urological work is his doctoral thesis with the title "Sigmoid-procto-ureterostomy: personal modification" published in Valencia in 1976. For his biography we used the" Biographic and bibliographic history of the Spanish Urology over the XX century" and interviews with family members.
  
  
  RESULTS
  We emphasize his thorough description of the various types of urinary diversion. He covers the topics of bladder diverticula and bladder neck disorders, in which he supports surgical treatment. Finally, he sets out the rupture of the posterior urethra and various treatments for prostate cancer at that time.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Alfredo Tramoyeres Cases contributed to the definitive consolidation of our speciality in the area of Valencia during the second half of the XX century, through his long professional life, with his interesting scientific contributions.
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Urología, Hospital General Universitario, Valencia. jacanovas@hotmail.com
authors.forename: José Antonio
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Cánovas Ivorra
authors.forename: Alfredo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tramoyeres Galvañ
authors.forename: Francisco
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sánchez Ballester
authors.forename: Luis
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: De la Torre Abril
authors.forename: Felipe
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ordoño Domínguez
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Navalón Verdejo
authors.forename: Mariano
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pérez Albacete
authors.forename: Emilio
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: López Alcina
authors.forename: Julio
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zaragoza Orts
mesh_terms: D049673:History, 20th Century; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006740:Hospital Administrators / Q000266:history; D011643:Publishing; D013030:Spain; D014572:Urology / Q000266:history*; D014573:Urology Department, Hospital / Q000266:history*