title: Predicting pure-tone thresholds with dichotic multiple frequency auditory steady state responses.
abstract: The accuracy of dichotic multiple frequency auditory steady state in predicting pure-tone thresholds at 0.5, 1, 2, and 4.0 kHz compared to an ABR protocol (click and tone burst at 0.5 kHz) were explored in a group of 25 hearing-impaired subjects across the degree and configuration spectrum. Mean steady state thresholds were within 14, 18, 15, and 14 dB of the pure tones at 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz, compared to the tone-burst ABR at 0.5 kHz pure-tone difference of 24 dB, and a click-evoked pure-tone (2-4 kHz) difference of 9 dB. Recording time for the steady state protocol was 28 minutes (+/- 11) compared to 24 minutes (+/- 9) of the ABR protocol. Degree of loss had a significant effect on steady state; configuration of hearing loss had a limited effect. Mf ASSR predicted thresholds with relative accuracy although some configurations showed discrepancies for low-frequency estimates.
authors.affiliation: University of Pretoria, South Africa. dunay2003@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Dunay
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Schmulian
authors.forename: DeWet
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Swanepoel
authors.forename: René
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Hugo
mesh_terms: D000161:Acoustic Stimulation; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001301:Audiometry, Pure-Tone; D001309:Auditory Threshold; D002648:Child; D004007:Dichotic Listening Tests / Q000379:methods*; D016057:Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; D005260:Female; D006319:Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / Q000175:diagnosis*; D006320:Hearing Tests / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric