title: Toward a syndrome model of addiction: multiple expressions, common etiology.
authors.affiliation: howard.shaffer@hms.harvard.edu
authors.forename: Howard J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Shaffer
authors.forename: Debi A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: LaPlante
authors.forename: Richard A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: LaBrie
authors.forename: Rachel C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Kidman
authors.forename: Anthony N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Donato
authors.forename: Michael V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Stanton
mesh_terms: D016739:Behavior, Addictive / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008960:Models, Psychological; D019966:Substance-Related Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000523:psychology*; D013577:Syndrome