title: Dim1p is required for efficient splicing and export of mRNA encoding lid1p, a component of the fission yeast anaphase-promoting complex.
abstract: Schizosaccharomyces pombe Dim1p is required for maintaining the steady-state level of the anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) component Lid1p and thus for maintaining the steady-state level and activity of the APC/C. To gain further insight into Dim1p function, we have investigated the mechanism whereby Dim1p influences Lid1p levels. We show that S. pombe cells lacking Dim1p or Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells lacking its ortholog, Dib1p, are defective in generalized pre-mRNA splicing in vivo, a result consistent with the identification of Dim1p as a component of the purified yeast U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP complex. Moreover, we find that Dim1p is part of a complex with the splicing factor Prp1p. However, although Dim1p is required for efficient splicing of lid1(+) pre-mRNA, circumventing the necessity for this particular function of Dim1p is insufficient for restoring normal Lid1p levels. Finally, we provide evidence that Dim1p also participates in the nuclear export of lid1(+) mRNA and that it is likely the combined loss of both of these two Dim1p functions which compromises Lid1p levels in the absence of proper Dim1p function. These data indicate that a mechanism acting at the level of mRNA impacts the functioning of the APC/C, a critical complex in controlling mitotic progression.
authors.affiliation: Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
authors.forename: Robert H
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Carnahan
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Feoktistova
authors.forename: Liping
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ren
authors.forename: Sherry
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Niessen
authors.forename: John R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Yates
authors.forename: Kathleen L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Gould
mesh_terms: D064173:Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome; D064192:Apc4 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome; D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D012326:RNA Splicing; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000378:metabolism*; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D012568:Schizosaccharomyces / Q000166:cytology / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D029702:Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D020798:Two-Hybrid System Techniques; D043743:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D064192:Apc4 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome; D018797:Cell Cycle Proteins; D046911:Macromolecular Substances; D012333:RNA, Messenger; D016601:RNA-Binding Proteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; D029702:Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; C577372:cut20 protein, S pombe; C118369:dim1 protein, S pombe; D043743:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes; D064173:Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome