Factors influencing health information system adoption in American hospitals.
OBJECTIVE
To study the number of health information systems (HISs), applicable to administrative, clinical, and executive decision support functionalities, adopted by acute care hospitals and to examine how hospital market, organizational, and financial factors influence HIS adoption.


METHODS
A cross-sectional analysis was performed with 1441 hospitals selected from metropolitan statistical areas in the United States. Multiple data sources were merged. Six hypotheses were empirically tested by multiple regression analysis.


RESULTS
HIS adoption was influenced by the hospital market, organizational, and financial factors. Larger, system-affiliated, and for-profit hospitals with more preferred provider organization contracts are more likely to adopt managerial information systems than their counterparts. Operating revenue is positively associated with HIS adoption.


CONCLUSIONS
The study concludes that hospital organizational and financial factors influence on hospitals' strategic adoption of clinical, administrative, and managerial information systems.
Wang
Bill B
BB
Department of Medical Research and Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan. billwang@ndmctsgh.edu.tw
Wan
Thomas T H
TT
Burke
Darrell E
DE
Bazzoli
Gloria J
GJ
Lin
Blossom Y J
BY
D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004059:Diffusion of Innovation; D006751:Hospital Information Systems; D006786:Hospitals, Urban / Q000458:organization & administration; D009936:Organizational Innovation; D012044:Regression Analysis; D014481:United States