Spreading of viscous liquids at high temperature: silicate glasses on molybdenum.
The spreading of Si-Ca-Al-Ti-O glasses on molybdenum has been investigated. By controlling the oxygen activity in the furnace, spreading can take place under reactive or nonreactive conditions. As the nucleation of the reaction product under reactive conditions is slow in comparison to the spreading kinetics, in both cases the glass front moves on the metal surface with similar spreading velocities. Spreading can be described using a molecular dynamics model where the main contribution to the wetting activation energy comes from the viscous interactions in the liquid. Enhanced interfacial diffusions in low-oxygen activities (reactive cases) form triple-line ridges that can pin the wetting front and cause a stick-slip motion.
Lopez-Esteban
Sonia
S
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Materials Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Saiz
Eduardo
E
Moya
José S
JS
Tomsia
Antoni P
AP