title: [Anatomical and physiological foundations of the chronic hemorrhoids formation and prospects of their surgical and conservative treatment].
abstract: Anatomical and physiological aspects of the chronic hemorrhoids formation with a detailed description of physiopathologic mechanisms at this disease have been stated. Up-to-date aspects of surgical treatment with the assessment of positive and negative points of each method have been e analyzed. Prospects of the complex conservative treatment are given based on many-sided pathogenesis aspects.
authors.forename: N K
authors.initials: NK
authors.lastname: Tuleeva
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Nikonenko
authors.forename: E A
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Sorokina
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Akhmedov
mesh_terms: D006484:Hemorrhoids / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D012007:Rectum / Q000473:pathology*