title: Infrared thermotherapy: from laboratory to clinic.
abstract: Thermotherapy by the transpupillary route is an effective outpatient eye-salvaging therapy for intraocular tumors. It does not require surgery, it can be repeated, and it does not affect the healthy structures of the eye. Thermotherapy by the transscleral route is under investigation and may have potential in the treatment of choroidal melanomas. The indications for chemoreduction, thermochemotherapy, and thermotherapy for retinoblastoma remain under investigation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, Leiden 2300 RC, The Netherlands. j.g.journee-de_korver@lumc.nl
authors.forename: Hanneke G
authors.initials: HG
authors.lastname: Journée-de Korver
authors.forename: Edoardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Midena
authors.forename: Arun D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Singh
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002829:Choroid / Q000473:pathology; D002830:Choroid Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D006979:Hyperthermia, Induced / Q000379:methods*; D007259:Infrared Rays; D028022:Low-Level Light Therapy / Q000379:methods; D008545:Melanoma / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D011379:Prognosis; D016896:Treatment Outcome