title: [A new fluorescent labeling technique in microarray studies: universal primer U2 labeling].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To develop a new method for fluorescent labeling technique, universal primer U(2) labeling (UPL), for microarray studies.
  
  
  METHODS
  Influenza virus RNA was labeled with four labeling methods, namely UPL, random primer, restriction display incorporation labeling method and reverse transcription coupled random primer spiking labeling method (RT-PSL), respectively, and hybridized to influenza virus oligonucleotide microarray. The signals extracted from the microarrays were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 software to compare the efficiency and reproducibility of the labeling methods.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The fluorescence intensity, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), true positive ratio (TPR) of the probes and reproducibility of labeling with UPL were comparable with those RD-labeling method, and higher than those of RT-PSL method. UPL reduced the complexity of the procedures in comparison with the other labeling methods.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  UPL labeling method can be used in research and development of the microarray technique.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Molecular Biology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
authors.forename: Qiu-Lin
authors.initials: QL
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.forename: Wen-Li
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Rong
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Wen-Ling
authors.initials: WL
authors.lastname: Zheng
mesh_terms: D005456:Fluorescent Dyes / Q000737:chemistry*; D005821:Genetic Techniques; D020411:Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / Q000379:methods*; D009975:Orthomyxoviridae / Q000235:genetics*; D012367:RNA, Viral / Q000235:genetics; D013194:Staining and Labeling / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D005456:Fluorescent Dyes; D012367:RNA, Viral