title: Implementation of formal learning objectives during a physical medicine and rehabilitation sports medicine rotation.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To develop and implement formal learning objectives during a physical medicine and rehabilitation sports medicine rotation and characterize resident experiences with the objectives over a 16-mo period.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective, including learning objective development, implementation, and postrotation survey.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 69 learning objectives were developed by physical medicine and rehabilitation staff physician consensus, including 39 core objectives. Eighteen residents completed 4-wk sports medicine rotations from January 2003 through April 2004. Residents completed an average of 31 total objectives (45%; range, 3-52), of which 24 (62%; range, 3-35) were core. Residents completed the highest percentage of knee (60%), shoulder (57%), and ankle-foot (57%) objectives and reported that objectives related to these areas were most effective to facilitate learning. In general, residents reported that objective content was good and that the objectives delineated important concepts to learn during the rotation. Seventeen of 18 residents indicated that the objectives should be permanently implemented into the sports rotation and that similar objectives should be developed for other rotations. Based on our experience and the recommendations of residents, the average resident should be able to complete approximately 30 objectives during a typical 4-wk rotation.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Successful implementation of specific, consensus-derived learning objectives is possible within the context of a busy clinical practice. Our initial physician staff and resident experience with the objectives suggests that this model may be useful as a supplementary educational tool in physical medicine and rehabilitation residency programs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
authors.forename: Jay
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: Edward R
authors.initials: ER
authors.lastname: Laskowski
authors.forename: Karen L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Newcomer-Aney
authors.forename: Jeffrey M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Thompson
authors.forename: Michael P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Schaefer
authors.forename: Erasmus G
authors.initials: EG
authors.lastname: Morfe
mesh_terms: D002983:Clinical Competence; D006040:Goals; D006801:Humans; D007396:Internship and Residency / Q000379:methods*; D008910:Minnesota; D010810:Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine / Q000193:education*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013178:Sports Medicine / Q000193:education*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires