Survival of the AGC total knee arthroplasty is similar for arthrosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Finnish Arthroplasty Register report on 8,467 operations carried out between 1985 and 1999.
We report the survival of AGC knee endoprosthesis from the Finnish Arthroplasty Register for 2 indications, osteoarthrosis (OA, 6,306 knees) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA, 2,161 knees) during 1985-1999. Survivorship analysis was performed with revision as an endpoint. We found similar survival rates. In the OA group, survival after 5 years was 97% and it was 94% after 10 years. In the RA group the corresponding figures were 97% and 96%, respectively. There was no significant difference in survival whether or not cement was used for fixation. The revision rates were higher in men and in younger patients.
Himanen
Anna-Katriina
AK
Rheumatism Foundation Hospital, Heinola, Finland. anna-katriina.himanen@uta.fi
Belt
Eero
E
Nevalainen
Juha
J
Hämäläinen
Martti
M
Lehto
Matti U K
MU
D000368:Aged; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000601:surgery*; D019645:Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D001843:Bone Cements; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007720:Knee Prosthesis / Q000592:standards; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020370:Osteoarthritis, Knee / Q000601:surgery*; D011475:Prosthesis Failure; D012042:Registries; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D001843:Bone Cements