title: [Analysis of possible interaction between lead and calcium in gallstones from active and passive smoking and no smoking women].
abstract: The problem of interaction between lead and calcium in gallstones from active and passive smoking and no smoking women living in southern Poland is presented in the work. The subject of the research were gallstones, gained intraoperatively from 93 women (24 active smoking, 18 passive smoking, 51 no smoking women). The content of lead and calcium was determined using atomic emission spectroscopy with inductive couple plasma (ICP-AES). The place of living, smoking and age play an important role in changing the lead and calcium content of gallstones.
authors.affiliation: Katedra i Zakład Toksykologii Wydziału Farmaceutycznego Slaskiej Akademii Medycznej w Katowicach.
authors.forename: Jerzy
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kwapuliński
authors.forename: Bozena
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ahnert
authors.forename: Mariusz
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bogunia
authors.forename: Edyta
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bogunia
authors.forename: Ewa
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nogaj
authors.forename: Jolanta
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Kowol
authors.forename: Jarosław
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rutkiewicz
mesh_terms: D002118:Calcium / Q000378:metabolism*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D002769:Cholelithiasis / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D042882:Gallstones / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007854:Lead / Q000378:metabolism*; D011044:Poland; D012907:Smoking / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013054:Spectrophotometry, Atomic; D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution / Q000009:adverse effects*
chemical_list: D014028:Tobacco Smoke Pollution; D007854:Lead; D002118:Calcium