title: How to avoid common errors in clinical photography.
abstract: This paper demonstrates some of the errors commonly seen in both conventional and digital photography when used for clinical purposes, and details how some of these mistakes may be avoided.
authors.affiliation: Orthodontic Department, Outpatients Suite 2, Chesterfield Royal Hospital, Calow, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, S44 5BL. JonSandler@aol.com
authors.forename: H F
authors.initials: HF
authors.lastname: McKeown
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Murray
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Sandler
mesh_terms: D016477:Artifacts; D006801:Humans; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods; D008029:Lighting / Q000295:instrumentation; D009970:Orthodontics; D023861:Photography, Dental / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards