[Detection of tuberculosis in children and adolescents in the Primorye Territory].
The epidemiological indices and the methods for detecting tuberculosis have been analyzed in the children and adolescents of the Primorye Territory. It has been established that morbidity among children became stable by 2003 and was 23.6 per 100,000; in adolescents it remains high - 79.5 per 100,000 in 2003. The association of the role of different detection methods with the age group is now a specific feature of tuberculosis in children and adolescents. Mass tuberculin diagnosis plays a decisive role in the detection of tuberculosis only in children aged 5-7 years. In other age groups, tuberculosis is frequently identified at contacts with a physician. Radiation is the leading technique in detecting tuberculosis in adolescents. The consideration of the specific features of tuberculosis detection in relation to the age group assisted one in the selecting the most optimum strategy of tuberculosis control in children and adolescents.
Motanova
L N
LN
Konoval
O F
OF
Kuznetsov
E A
EA
Russkikh
N Iu
NIu
D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D009017:Morbidity / Q000639:trends; D013902:Radiography, Thoracic; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012426:Russia / Q000453:epidemiology; D014374:Tuberculin Test; D014376:Tuberculosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology