title: Flaviviruses in motor neuron disease.
abstract: Sporadic motor neuron disease (MND) causes a progressive loss of motor neurons. West Nile virus can attack motor neurons, so we examined whether flavivirus infection could be detected in MND cases. Spinal cord sections from 22 MND cases were stained immunohistochemically with a flavivirus-specific antibody. No staining for flavivirus was seen in any case. Sporadic MND does not appear to arise from a recent infection with a flavivirus.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, D06, School of Medical Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia. rogerp@med.usyd.edu.au
authors.forename: Roger
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Pamphlett
authors.forename: Stephen
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kum-Jew
authors.forename: Nicholas J C
authors.initials: NJ
authors.lastname: King
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000914:Antibodies, Viral; D005260:Female; D005416:Flavivirus / Q000276:immunology / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D018177:Flavivirus Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016472:Motor Neuron Disease / Q000473:pathology / Q000821:virology*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000473:pathology / Q000821:virology*
chemical_list: D000914:Antibodies, Viral