[Study on chemical constituents of the essential oil from Myristica fragrans Houtt. by supercritical fluid extraction and steam distillation].
Essential oils were extracted from Myristica fragrans Houtt. by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and steam distillation (SD). Their components were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and compared. 48 compounds were identified for the essential oil extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide, and its main components have been found to be myristic acid, myristicin, terpinen-4-ol, alpha-pinene and safrole. 38 compounds were identified for the essential oil obtained by SD, and its main components have been found to be beta-pinene, terpinen-4-ol, alpha-pinene, gamma-terpinene and beta-phellandrene.
Qiu
Qin
Q
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan.
Zhang
Guoying
G
Sun
Xiaomin
X
Liu
Xinxin
X
D000081248:Allylbenzene Derivatives; D001593:Benzyl Compounds / Q000032:analysis*; D025924:Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid / Q000379:methods; D000081005:Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; D053138:Cyclohexenes; D004148:Dioxolanes / Q000032:analysis*; D004537:Eicosanoic Acids / Q000032:analysis; D008401:Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / Q000379:methods; D039821:Monoterpenes / Q000032:analysis; D019814:Myristic Acid / Q000032:analysis*; D026323:Myristica / Q000737:chemistry*; D009822:Oils, Volatile / Q000032:analysis / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*; D011748:Pyrogallol / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000032:analysis; D012639:Seeds / Q000737:chemistry
D000081248:Allylbenzene Derivatives; D001593:Benzyl Compounds; D000081005:Cyclohexane Monoterpenes; D053138:Cyclohexenes; D004148:Dioxolanes; D004537:Eicosanoic Acids; D039821:Monoterpenes; D009822:Oils, Volatile; D011748:Pyrogallol; C005246:myristicin; D019814:Myristic Acid; C058582:beta-phellandrene; C018669:gamma-terpinene; C094477:arachidic acid