Glomerular filtration rate and renal scintigraphy.
Clinical evaluation of early renal dysfunction is problematic in the nonazotemic animal. Measurement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) provides the most accurate assessment of renal function. However, many methods of determining GFR are not practical for use in routine veterinary practice. This article provides a description and literature review of methods to determine GFR, including benefits and drawbacks of each method for the practicing veterinarian.
Kerl
Marie E
ME
College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri--Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA. KerlM@missouri.edu
Cook
Cristi R
CR
D000818:Animals; D002371:Cat Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D002415:Cats / Q000502:physiology*; D003287:Contrast Media / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D003404:Creatinine / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000652:urine; D004283:Dog Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology; D004285:Dogs / Q000502:physiology*; D005919:Glomerular Filtration Rate / Q000502:physiology / Q000662:veterinary*; D007444:Inulin / Q000032:analysis / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D007668:Kidney / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000662:veterinary; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary; D017596:Renal Plasma Flow, Effective
D003287:Contrast Media; D007444:Inulin; D003404:Creatinine