title: An internet-based referral/consultation system for the U.S.-associated Pacific Islands: its contribution to orthopedic graduate medical education at Tripler Army Medical Center.
abstract: To evaluate the benefit of the Pacific Island Health Care Project (PIHCP) to our orthopedic graduate medical education program, we performed a retrospective review of our 8-year operative experience with patients referred through this program. Between July 1994 and June 2002, 69 patients underwent 79 orthopedic operative procedures. Patients were categorized by primary diagnosis, anatomic site involved, and surgical treatment rendered. Because many of the patients referred from the PIHCP with tumors were noted to have either unusually large lesions or advanced-stage disease, further analyses of tumor stage and pathologic grade were made. Seven of the 14 oncologic cases surgically treated in our department in the past 8 years were referrals from the PIHCP. Unique operative procedures performed for these tumor patients included one forequarter amputation, one hip disarticulation, one hemipelvectomy, two partial scapulectomies, and one distal ulna excision. We conclude that the PIHCP referrals provide an important and relatively unique contribution to the clinical and operative experience of our orthopedic residents. These patients from the Pacific basin also enhance our orthopedic graduate medical education program by exposing our residents to the special socioeconomic and cultural issues related to caring for people from developing insular countries.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859-5000, USA.
authors.forename: Kurt S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Hensel
authors.forename: Donald A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Person
authors.forename: Richard A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Schaefer
authors.forename: William E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Burkhalter
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004503:Education, Medical, Graduate; D005260:Female; D006254:Hawaii; D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D006772:Hospitals, Military / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008887:Military Medicine / Q000193:education*; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009985:Orthopedics / Q000193:education*; D010139:Pacific Islands; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D019114:Remote Consultation; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D014187:Transportation of Patients