title: Enantioseparation by HPLC using phenylcarbonate, benzoylformate, p-toluenesulfonylcarbamate, and benzoylcarbamates of cellulose and amylose as chiral stationary phases.
abstract: Phenylcarbonate, benzoylformate, and p-toluenesulfonylcarbamate of cellulose and five new benzoylcarbamate derivatives of both cellulose and amylose were synthesized and their chiral recognition abilities were evaluated as chiral stationary phases (CSPs) for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Cellulose benzoylcarbamate has a higher chiral recognition ability compared to phenylcarbonate, p-toluenesulfonylcarbamate, and benzoylformate of cellulose. The benzoylcarbamate derivatives exhibited a characteristic chiral recognition for the racemates, which bear a hydrogen atom capable of hydrogen bonding to the carbonyl group of the benzoylcarbamates. The structures of the benzoylcarbamates were investigated by CD spectroscopy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.
authors.forename: Tomoyuki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ikai
authors.forename: Chiyo
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Yamamoto
authors.forename: Masami
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kamigaito
authors.forename: Yoshio
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Okamoto