Parental and school correlates of binge drinking among middle school students.
OBJECTIVE
We examined the prevalence and dynamics of binge drinking among middle school students.


METHODS
We analyzed data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. The sample was composed of approximately 5300 seventh-and eighth-grade students who were interviewed at 2 points in time.


RESULTS
Approximately 8% of seventh graders and 17% of eighth graders reported engaging in binge drinking during the past 12 months. These rates varied as a function of school characteristics. Low scores on the parenting variables-communication quality, use of reasoning, and control and supervision-and binge drinking during middle school also were predictive of binge drinking during high school.


CONCLUSIONS
Binge drinking among middle school students is an important phenomenon that for many students forecasts future binge drinking during high school.
Guilamo-Ramos
Vincent
V
School of Social Work, Columbia University, 1225 Amsterdam Ave, New York, NY 10027, USA. rg650@columbia.edu
Jaccard
James
J
Turrisi
Robert
R
Johansson
Margaret
M
D000293:Adolescent; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D000431:Ethanol / Q000506:poisoning*; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D008297:Male; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D015995:Prevalence; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology
D000431:Ethanol