[Preparation of monoclonal antibody against human c-erbB2 and identification of its specificity].
OBJECTIVE
To prepare monoclonal antibody(mAb) against human c-erbB2 and identify its specificity.


METHODS
The epitope of human c-erbB2 antigen was analyzed by using computer software and a immunodominant epitope at the carboxyl-terminal was selected. A peptide consisting of 13 amino acids was synthesized and coupled with keyholelimpet hemocyanin (KLH), and then it was used to immunize BLAB/c mice. The splenocytes of the immunized mice were fused with Sp2/0 cells routinely and the hybridoma cells were selected by HAT selected culture, indirect ELISA, and immunohistochemical staining, and cloned by limiting dilution. The specificity of the mAb was identified by cross-reaction test and blocking test.


RESULTS
A hybridoma cell line SC8C1, stably secreting anti-c-erbB2 mAb was obtained. The mAb SC8C1 could react to breast cancer tissue expressing c-erbB2 molecule but did not react to other c-erbB2-negative cells. The mAb will lose the activity after being blocked with synthesized 13 peptide.


CONCLUSIONS
A anti-c-erbB2 mAb SC8C1 is prepared successfully using synthesized 13 peptide as immunogen.
Song
Shu-xia
SX
Department of Animal Laboratory, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China. prosongsx@yahoo.com
Li
Miao-ying
MY
Hou
Zhi-hong
ZH
Liu
Fu-ying
FY
Lu
Zhan-jun
ZJ
D000818:Animals; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal / Q000276:immunology*; D000918:Antibody Specificity; D045744:Cell Line, Tumor; D000939:Epitopes / Q000032:analysis / Q000276:immunology; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D051379:Mice; D010455:Peptides / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000276:immunology; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases / Q000276:immunology*
D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D000939:Epitopes; D010455:Peptides; D018719:Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases; C508053:ERBB2 protein, human