title: [Gynecological laparoscopy and treatment of ectopic pregnancy].
abstract: The aim of the present study is to show the advantages of the gynecologic laparoscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of the intact tubal pregnancy. For the fulfillment of this aim was made a prospective study for 5 years' period of the patients with diagnosis "Ectopic pregnancy", treated in Gynecological clinic of UMBAL-Pleven. The objects of observation were 33 women with diagnosis: "Intact ectopic pregnancy". Methotrexate was used by plan for 6 patients, in 7 patients was made laparotomy, and in 20 patients--gynecological laparoscopy. From the performed 20 gynecological laparoscopy, 16 women were recovered laparoscopically, in 14 of which was made partial salpingectomy, and in 2--milking. In one of the last two patients was injected Methotrexate in the bed of the gestational bag. In 4 women was necessary laparotomy, because of impossibility of performing of laparoscopic surgery. The authors emphasized the advantages of the gynecological laparoscopy for precise diagnosis and contemporary treatment of the intact ectopic pregnancy.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Stoĭkov
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Emin
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nikolova
mesh_terms: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002031:Bulgaria; D005260:Female; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D007813:Laparotomy / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008727:Methotrexate / Q000627:therapeutic use; D011247:Pregnancy; D011271:Pregnancy, Ectopic / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery* / Q000628:therapy; D011274:Pregnancy, Tubal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery* / Q000628:therapy; D011446:Prospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000964:Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; D008727:Methotrexate