Surface thermodynamic functions of dilute solutions of methylcyclohexanols in ethylene glycol.
Surface thermodynamic functions (surface entropy, surface enthalpy, and surface composition) of dilute solutions of 2-, 3-, and 4-methylcyclohexanol in ethylene glycol were obtained using surface tension measurements at various temperatures. Surface excess values and surface mole fractions were obtained from Gibbs equation and extended Langmuir model respectively. The results show that all methylcyclohexanols are surface active in ethylene glycol. The lyophobicity of solutes decreases with increasing temperature. The presence of a maximum point in the surface entropy diagram in all systems is explained by the formation of clathrate-like solvates at the surface of these systems.
Azizian
Saeid
S
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran. sazizian@basu.ac.ir
Bashavard
Nowrouz
N