title: [Nocardia farcinica brain abscess associated with a pulmonary embolism in an immunocompetent patient].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Nocardiosis is a rare, generally systemic infection that occurs in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of Nocardia farcinica primary brain abscess in an immunocompetent patient, unusually associated with a pulmonary embolism.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 62 year-old woman without medical past was hospitalised because of a Bravais-Jacksonian type of seizure. The clinical and radiological profile was unspecific. The diagnosis was made on identification of the microorganism. The patient improved after craniotomy with excision of the abscess and appropriate antibiotic therapy for four months.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The N. farcinica species is distinct from others by its high degree of antibiotic resistance its virulence. We insist on the need to identify not only the microorganism but also the species concerned because this may influence the treatment strategy.
authors.affiliation: Service de médecine interne-maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHF Quesnay, Mantes la Jolie.
authors.forename: Sabria
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Djennane
authors.forename: Khalid
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Zecknini
authors.forename: Christophe
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Billy
authors.forename: Isabelle
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kamga
authors.forename: Véronique
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Perronne
authors.forename: Françoise
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Granier
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001922:Brain Abscess / Q000150:complications* / Q000382:microbiology*; D003399:Craniotomy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007121:Immunocompetence; D008875:Middle Aged; D009615:Nocardia / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D009617:Nocardia Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000473:pathology; D011655:Pulmonary Embolism / Q000209:etiology*; D012640:Seizures / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents