title: Medical coverage for track and field events.
abstract: Providing medical coverage at a track and field event is similar to other spectator events, but there are some important differences. With simultaneous events occurring over a large area, reliable communication with quick access to all event sites is mandatory. Preparation needs to include a prearranged emergency response plan for each event. Because field events involve throwing heavy and sometimes sharp objects (discus, hammer, shot put, and javelin) or landing in a cushioned pit (high jump, pole vault), sites need well-demarcated, constantly monitored boundaries with properly installed, well-maintained safety equipment. All personnel involved in monitoring these events should be educated on proper procedure in managing potential head or neck injuries. Event officials must also remained focused on their tasks, avoiding the distractions that simultaneous events can cause. Because most events are outdoors, appropriate protection and recovery sites for heat, cold, and sun exposure should be arranged.
authors.affiliation: Harbor-UCLA Primary Care Sports Medicine Fellowship, 1403 Lomita Boulevard, Harbor City, CA 90710, USA.
authors.forename: Bernadette
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pendergraph
authors.forename: Belinda
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ko
authors.forename: James
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zamora
authors.forename: Evan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bass
mesh_terms: D001134:Arm Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D001265:Athletic Injuries / Q000517:prevention & control*; D012090:Cumulative Trauma Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D006801:Humans; D007869:Leg Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D012420:Running / Q000293:injuries; D019876:Sports Equipment; D013178:Sports Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D013180:Sprains and Strains / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D013708:Tendon Injuries / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D014142:Track and Field / Q000293:injuries*