Endovascular therapies for noncoronary atherosclerosis in the elderly: supra-aortic vessels and thoracoabdominal aorta lesions.
Due to the aging of the population and the fact that people are living longer, there are increasing numbers of older patients with noncoronary atherosclerosis. Carotid and subclavian arteries are often the first involved vessels in atherosclerosis, and thoracoabdominal aortic involvement is becoming even more frequent. New techniques, such as intra-arterial thrombolysis, protection and thrombo-aspiration devices, and new stent graft designs are becoming available for percutaneous treatment of atherosclerosis in such vessels. In this review, the authors offer geriatric cardiologists an overview and an update of the most recent advances in techniques and results in the field of interventional treatments of atherosclerosis of supra-aortic vessels and thoracoabdominal aorta in the elderly.
Rigatelli
Gianluca
G
EndoCardioVascular Therapy Research, Verona, Italy. jackyheart@hotmail.com
Zanchetta
Mario
M
D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon; D001012:Aorta, Abdominal / Q000503:physiopathology; D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000503:physiopathology; D001161:Arteriosclerosis / Q000145:classification / Q000628:therapy*; D019917:Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation / Q000639:trends; D016122:Brachiocephalic Trunk / Q000503:physiopathology; D002339:Carotid Arteries / Q000503:physiopathology; D016894:Endarterectomy, Carotid / Q000009:adverse effects; D006801:Humans; D015607:Stents; D013348:Subclavian Artery / Q000503:physiopathology; D015912:Thrombolytic Therapy