title: Embolic stroke with a patent foramen ovale and Behcet's disease.
abstract: We report a case of a 53-year-old man with Behcet's disease (BD) and paradoxical stroke. This patient suddenly developed sensory aphasia, right oculomotor palsy, nystagmus, and left ataxic hemiparesis. MR images showed fresh embolic infarcts in the midbrain and the left parietotemporal lobe. He presented with uveitis, oral aphthous ulcers and genital ulcers. An electrocardiogram revealed no abnormalities, and a transesophageal echocardiogram disclosed a patent foramen ovale. Since venous involvement is common in BD, we suspected the presence of smaller thrombi probable in this patient. We conclude that embolic stroke is a notable complication of BD with right-to-left shunting.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology and Neurobiology of Aging, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa.
authors.forename: Chiho
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ishida
authors.forename: Eisuke
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Furui
authors.forename: Yasuo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sakashita
authors.forename: Masahito
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamada
mesh_terms: D000925:Anticoagulants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001528:Behcet Syndrome / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006344:Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D020766:Intracranial Embolism / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008636:Mesencephalon / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology; D008875:Middle Aged; D010296:Parietal Lobe / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology; D013702:Temporal Lobe / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology; D014859:Warfarin / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000925:Anticoagulants; D014859:Warfarin