[Proposal of a method for collective analysis of work-related accidents in the hospital setting].
The article presents a method for the analysis of work-related accidents in hospitals, with the double aim of analyzing accidents in light of actual work activity and enhancing the vitality of the various professions that comprise hospital work. This process involves both research and intervention, combining knowledge output with training of health professionals, fostering expanded participation by workers in managing their daily work. The method consists of stimulating workers to recreate the situation in which a given accident occurred, shifting themselves to the position of observers of their own work. In the first stage of analysis, workers are asked to show the work analyst how the accident occurred; in the second stage, the work accident victim and analyst jointly record the described series of events in a diagram; in the third, the resulting record is re-discussed and further elaborated; in the fourth, the work accident victim and analyst evaluate and implement measures aimed to prevent the accident from recurring. The article concludes by discussing the method's possibilities and limitations in the hospital setting.
Osório
Claudia
C
Departamento de Psicologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil. claudiaosorio@terra.com.br
Machado
Jorge Mesquita Huet
JM
Minayo-Gomez
Carlos
C
D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000517:prevention & control*; D001938:Brazil; D006779:Hospitals, Public; D006801:Humans; D010564:Personnel, Hospital