[Imitation model of 90Sr behaviour in the soil and stand of pine forest].
The algorithm of display of 90Sr behaviour mechanisms in forest ecosystems by method of imitating modeling is developed. Distinctive features of algorithm: the 90Sr contents in vegetation is subdivided into two parts (outside and internal pollution), which dynamics is considered separately; dynamics of a radionuclide is considered in connection with dynamics of organic substance; it is supposed, that 90Sr behaviour in plants is similar to Ca behaviour; the biological availability 90Sr contained in a soil, is integrated function of time and physico-chemical properties of the given soil. On the basis of offered algorithm the model is constructed which is used for realization of a number of numerical experiments, including reconstruction of a situation of pollution of forest ecosystem on grey forest soils in result of Kyshtym accident. The quantitative estimations of intensity of 90Sr redistribution between stand components and soil are received. The modern problems of creation of prognostication models of 90Sr dynamics in the forest ecosystems are discussed.
Mamikhin
S V
SV
Nikulina
M V
MV
D000465:Algorithms; D047852:Chernobyl Nuclear Accident; D017753:Ecosystem; D018788:Radioactive Hazard Release; D012426:Russia; D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000493:pharmacokinetics*; D013326:Strontium Radioisotopes / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D013997:Time Factors; D014197:Trees / Q000378:metabolism / Q000528:radiation effects*; D014455:Ukraine
D012990:Soil Pollutants, Radioactive; D013326:Strontium Radioisotopes