title: The involvement of thyroid hormone metabolism in gilthead sea bream (Sparus auratus) osmoregulation.
abstract: We have investigated the effect of adaptation to low salinity water on the thyroid status of the euryhaline teleost, Sparus auratus. We show that, following low salinity adaptation, the plasma T(4) concentration increases and branchial deiodination activities of T(4), T(3), and rT(3) decrease. Moreover, branchial and hepatic enzyme activities that are putatively involved in thyroid hormone metabolism respond differentially in low salinity conditions. Our results indicate the involvement of thyroid hormones in Sparus auratus osmoregulation. Moreover, the gills appear well equipped to play an important role in the modulation of plasma thyroid hormone titers.
authors.affiliation: Department of Organismal Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands. p.klaren@science.ru.nl
authors.forename: Peter H M
authors.initials: PH
authors.lastname: Klaren
authors.forename: José M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Guzmán
authors.forename: Juan Miguel
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Mancera
authors.forename: Edwin J W
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Geven
authors.forename: Gert
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Flik
mesh_terms: D000222:Adaptation, Physiological / Q000502:physiology; D000818:Animals; D021541:Sea Bream / Q000378:metabolism*; D013963:Thyroid Hormones / Q000378:metabolism*; D014882:Water-Electrolyte Balance / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D013963:Thyroid Hormones