title: Application of image-guidance to surgery of the orbit.
abstract: CAS can be useful in orbital surgery. It can help to identify various structures, although it is certainly not necessary, nor is it a replacement for knowledge of the orbit's anatomy and its relationship to surrounding structures.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2160 South First Avenue, Building 105, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA.
authors.forename: James M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Chow
authors.forename: James A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Stankiewicz
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D009915:Orbit / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000601:surgery*; D009916:Orbital Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D013517:Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D025321:Surgery, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*