Clinical correlates and repetition of self-harming behaviors among female adolescent victims of sexual abuse.
This study investigated self-harming behaviors in 149 female adolescent victims of sexual abuse, first, by determining the rates of nine types of self-mutilating behavior at intake and nine months later and, second, by investigating comorbidity of clinical correlates associated with these behaviors. The adolescents were divided into three groups according to level of self-mutilating behavior and then compared on symptom self-reports; 62.1% of the adolescents engaged in at least one self-mutilating behavior. A graded relation was observed between level of self-mutilating behavior and rate, and total number of clinical disorders. At nine month follow-up, one in four teenagers still reported a moderate or high level of self-harm. The need for systematic assessment and intervention of self-mutilating behaviors is discussed.
Cyr
Mireille
M
Département de Psychologie, Université de Montréal, Québec, Canada. Mireille.Cyr@umontral.ca
McDuff
Pierre
P
Wright
John
J
Thériault
Chantal
C
Cinq-Mars
Caroline
C
D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D002648:Child; D002650:Child Abuse, Sexual / Q000523:psychology*; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent; D012307:Risk Factors; D055502:Secondary Prevention; D012652:Self Mutilation / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology; D016728:Self-Injurious Behavior / Q000209:etiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States