[Study on the relationship between contents of poison in fishes and the levels of ocean pollutants in Zhoushan Fishery].
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the contents of poison in fishes in the Zhoushan Fishery and to analysis its relationship with the degree of ocean pollution.


METHODS
Nine kinds of major fishes in the Zhoushan Fishery were sampled and tested. Canonical correlation was conducted to evaluate the correlation between contents of poison in fishes and the degree of ocean pollution.


RESULTS
The average contents of nickel among 9 kinds of fishes exceeded normal value by 1.177 times. No significantly statistical differences were found between the levels of poison contents in nine kinds of major fishes during 1997 to 2003 in the Zhoushan Fishery (the P values are all less than 0.05), except that the levels of cadmium and hydrargyrum in some fishes (the P values are all more than 0.05). The coefficient of fishes accumulated from different poisons ranged from 101.80 to 71 210.97. The canonical correlation coefficients of the variables of the contents of plumbum, arsenic and benzene hexachloride, chlorophennothane between fishes and ocean were 0.784 and 0.808 respectively. Positive correlation between them was shown (chi(2) = 20.994, P < 0.01; chi(2) = 38.017, P < 0.01).


CONCLUSIONS
The sanitary quality indexes of all poisons which had been tested fell in the normal ranges except for nickel. The degrees of poisons accumulated among distinct fishes varied, showing the relationship of medium positive correlation between the poison contents of fishes and the degree of the ocean pollution.
Wang
Jian-yue
JY
Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhoushan 316000, China.
Tong
Zhen-dong
ZD
Yan
Jian-bo
JB
D000818:Animals; D002681:China; D005399:Fishes; D005506:Food Contamination / Q000032:analysis*; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis; D009532:Nickel / Q000032:analysis*; D012623:Seawater / Q000032:analysis*; D014873:Water Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*
D019216:Metals, Heavy; D014873:Water Pollutants; D009532:Nickel