title: An aqueous stem bark extract of Mangifera indica (Vimang) inhibits T cell proliferation and TNF-induced activation of nuclear transcription factor NF-kappaB.
abstract: A commercial aqueous stem bark extract of Mangifera indica L. (Vimang) has been reported to have antiinflammatory, immunomodulatory and antioxidant activities. The molecular basis for these diverse properties is still unknown. This study shows that a stem bark extract of M. indica inhibits early and late events in T cell activation, including CD25 cell surface expression, progression to the S-phase of the cell cycle and proliferation in response to T cell receptor (TCR) stimulation. Moreover, the extract prevented TNFalpha-induced IkappaBalpha degradation and the binding of NF-kappaB to the DNA. This study may help to explain at the molecular level some of the biological activities attributed to the aqueous stem bark extract of M. indica (Vimang).
authors.affiliation: Laboratorio de Farmacología, Centro de Química Farmacéutica, Apartado Postal 16042, Atabey, Playa, Ciudad de La Habana, Cuba. gabino.garrido@infomed.sld.cu
authors.forename: Gabino
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Garrido
authors.forename: Magdalena
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Blanco-Molina
authors.forename: Rocío
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sancho
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Macho
authors.forename: René
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Delgado
authors.forename: Eduardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Muñoz
mesh_terms: D000975:Antioxidants / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D006801:Humans; D019169:Jurkat Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation / Q000187:drug effects*; D031022:Mangifera; D016328:NF-kappa B / Q000378:metabolism*; D008517:Phytotherapy; D024301:Plant Bark; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018547:Plant Stems; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
chemical_list: D000975:Antioxidants; D016328:NF-kappa B; D010936:Plant Extracts; D014409:Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha