title: [Prevention and treatment of the complications of inflatable penile prosthesis implantation].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report the amelioration of the three-piece inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) implantation and the prevention of its complications.
  
  
  METHODS
  Thirty-two patients with moderate to severe erectile dysfunction (ED) irresponsive to conservative treatments received the implantation of the three-piece IPP. The surgical techniques were ameliorated in the course of operation. The patients were guided in using the IPP after operation. The effects and complications of the implantation were observed based on IIEF of the patients before and after operation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Sexual life was resumed and no complication was found in 28 of the patients. The complications that developed in the other 4 were pump failure (2 cases), urethral perforation (1 case), and penis contraction (1 case). The former 3 achieved normal sexual intercourse after the second operation. Comparison between the IIEF scores before and after operation showed a very remarkable difference (P < 0.01). The occurrence rate of complications was 12.5%. The satisfaction rate of sexual intercourse was 87.5% and the total satisfaction rate of sexual life was 84.4%.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The complications of the three-piece IPP implantation were obviously reduced by ameliorating operation techniques. The implantation of the three piece-IPP is safe and effective for advanced ED patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China. zhuxw2004@163.com
authors.forename: Xuan-wen
authors.initials: XW
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.forename: Feng-bin
authors.initials: FB
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Hong-ping
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hai
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.forename: Yue-hong
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Shen
authors.forename: Qing-wei
authors.initials: QW
authors.lastname: He
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D007172:Erectile Dysfunction / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D019935:Penile Implantation; D015917:Penile Prosthesis; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control*