title: Juror reactions to jury duty: perceptions of the system and potential stressors.
abstract: Jurors were surveyed on their general perceptions of the court system and factors that may cause stress immediately after trial, after participating in a post-trial debriefing, and a month after trial. Jurors had an overall positive view of the court system but did report some perceived inequities. The two most stressful elements of jury duty were related to the complexity of the trial and the decision-making involved in the trial, although jurors reported low levels of stress overall. Women reported more stress than men, and trial characteristics such as trial length also affected stress levels. The debriefing intervention was perceived as helpful, but jurors' stress levels were similar at pre- and post-debriefing. Finally, although stress on some measures was lower at the 1 month follow-up, this reduction was not moderated by whether or not jurors received the debriefing.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588-0308, USA. Bbornstein2@unl.edu
authors.forename: Brian H
authors.initials: BH
authors.lastname: Bornstein
authors.forename: Monica K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Robert J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Nemeth
authors.forename: Gregory L
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Page
authors.forename: Sarah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Musil
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D003256:Community Participation / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D003376:Counseling; D003416:Criminal Law / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D003625:Data Collection; D006126:Group Processes; D006801:Humans; D033222:Judicial Role; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control*; D014481:United States