title: The effectiveness of group therapy for students with mild voice disorders: a controlled clinical trial.
abstract: Previous studies of students studying to be teachers have indicated that these students commonly have voice disorders. Ideally, voice disorders should be treated before students start their work as teachers, but the resources for this treatment are often limited. This study examines whether group voice therapy is effective for teacher students. Accordingly, 20 teacher students with mild voice disorders received group voice therapy (in three small groups), whereas 20 students with similar voice disorders served as a control group and consequently did not receive voice therapy. Two out of three outcome measures (perceptual evaluation of voice quality and a questionnaire on the occurrence of vocal symptoms) indicated significant changes in the treatment group compared with the control group. No differences between groups were noted in the laryngeal status. The results suggest that group voice therapy seems to be an effective method to treat students with mild voice disorders.
authors.affiliation: Department of Phonetics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. susanna.simberg@abo.fi
authors.forename: Susanna
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Simberg
authors.forename: Eeva
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Sala
authors.forename: Jyrki
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Tuomainen
authors.forename: Jaana
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sellman
authors.forename: Anna-Maija
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Rönnemaa
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013067:Speech Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D013070:Speech Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014832:Voice Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D014833:Voice Quality