title: [Dercum's disease: a severe complication in a rare disease. A case report].
abstract: Dercum's disease or adiposis dolorasa is unusual and unknown. Four symptoms are typical. It is characterized by painful subcutaneous fatty tumors in postmenopausal woman. We present this disease through the study of an uncommon clinical case: a sceptic choc following the "steato-cutaneous-necrosis" of a fatty tumor. The disease remains rare. The etiology is to this day unknown and different hypothesis (endocrinous, metabolic, genetics) are put forward. Multiple complications can occur but severe septicemia is rare. The treatment can be medical (loss of weight, corticoids, intravenous lidocaine) or surgical (surgical excision or liposuction).
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie plastique et maxillofaciale, centre hospitalier de Gonesse, 25, rue Pierre-de-Theilley, 95503 Gonesse, France. dh2803@hotmail.com
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Haddad
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Athmani
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cartier
mesh_terms: D000274:Adiposis Dolorosa / Q000150:complications* / Q000209:etiology / Q000473:pathology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005218:Fat Necrosis / Q000150:complications / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009767:Obesity, Morbid / Q000150:complications; D012772:Shock, Septic / Q000209:etiology*; D013848:Thigh / Q000473:pathology