title: Review of tongue-tie release at a tertiary maternity hospital.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To review the first 12 months of assessment and release of lingual frenulum (frenotomy) at a breast-feeding clinic in a tertiary maternity hospital (August 2002 to end of July 2003) and to report on the breast-feeding outcomes and parental satisfaction.
  
  
  METHODS
  A structured telephone interview was conducted with the mother at least 3 months after the assessment. Data were collected about the presenting problem and the effect of release of the tongue-tie (if performed). Parents were also asked about their satisfaction with the procedure and of problems following the release.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Sixty-six babies were assessed in 12 months. If infants were assessed as: (i) having impaired lingual function (using the Hazelbaker assessment tool for lingual frenulum function); (ii) the frenulum visualized to be a thin membrane; and (iii) the parent(s) gave informed consent, the frenulum was released. Initial and follow-up data are available on 46 infants. Infants had a mean age of 18 days (range 3-98), 63% were male infants and most had difficulties with attachment to the breast. Frenotomy was performed on 35 infants and breast-feeding improved in 83%. Parents reported high levels of satisfaction with the frenotomy procedure and no complications were reported.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Frenotomy is a safe and easy procedure. Infants with a significant tongue-tie that is interfering with breast-feeding have shown an improvement with breast-feeding following frenotomy.
authors.affiliation: Breastfeeding Education and Support Services, Royal Women's Hospital, Victoria, Australia. lamir@unimelb.edu.au
authors.forename: Lisa Helen
authors.initials: LH
authors.lastname: Amir
authors.forename: Jennifer Patricia
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: James
authors.forename: Joanne
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Beatty
mesh_terms: D001942:Breast Feeding; D003258:Consumer Behavior; D005260:Female; D006771:Hospitals, Maternity; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008035:Lingual Frenum / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology; D016896:Treatment Outcome