title: Signal enhancement in Rayleigh wave interactions using a laser-ultrasound/EMAT imaging system.
abstract: Enhancement of signal amplitudes from Rayleigh wave interaction at solid surface features has been investigated when signals were detected by an in-plane electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT). A laser-ultrasound system was used to inspect surface-breaking slots, serving as artificial defects. Nd:YAG laser pulses were delivered onto a metal surface via an optical fiber and focused to a line source by a cylindrical lens. An in-plane EMAT receiver detected transient surface acoustic waves. A-scan signals and B-scan images from surface defects revealed increased signal amplitude up to 2.8+/-0.3 depending on the distance of the transducer from a slot. An explanation is based on the interaction of the EMAT sensor with the Rayleigh wave. A supporting computer model was derived to show that experimental signal enhancements were consistent with numerical predictions.
authors.affiliation: School of Chemical Engineering and Analytical Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, M60 1QD, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Boonsang
authors.forename: R J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Dewhurst