title: [Solitary abscessing osteomyelitis of the mandibular condyle. A rarity].
abstract: METHODS
  We report on a rare case of secondary chronic osteomyelitis of the left condyle. Haemophilus aphrophilus could be isolated from the abscess material. The condyle was resected and reconstructed with an endoprosthesis in the same operation.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Possible causes of the rare location of secondary chronic osteomyelitis are assembled in a review of the literature and compared with the actual case.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We suggest the inoculation of microorganisms through the needle of a local anesthetic injection, bacterial contamination during the tooth extraction, or bacteremia following the dental extraction to be possible causes for the infection.
authors.affiliation: Klinik und Poliklinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, UniversitätsSpital Zürich. kaufmann@zzmk.unizh.ch
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Kaufmann
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Obwegeser
authors.forename: G K H
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Eyrich
authors.forename: K W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Grätz
mesh_terms: D000038:Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D019643:Arthroplasty, Replacement; D006192:Haemophilus Infections / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D044135:Haemophilus parainfluenzae; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008335:Mandibular Condyle / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D008336:Mandibular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D008875:Middle Aged; D008964:Molar, Third / Q000601:surgery; D010019:Osteomyelitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014081:Tooth Extraction