title: Lymphoscintigraphy in radical vaginal trachelectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Radical hysterectomy has traditionally been the treatment of choice for early invasive cervical carcinoma. Validation of the sentinel lymph node concept in gynaecology has led to less radical surgery. If preservation of fertility is an issue, then radical trachelectomy is an accepted approach.
  
  
  METHODS
  A 29-year-old female presented with stage IB1 cervical cancer was treated by radical vaginal trachelectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy as definitive treatment. Two obturator nodes visualised on lymphoscintigraphy and one parametrial not visualized on lymphoscintigraphy were "hot" and blue during surgery, and identified as sentinel nodes. All 18 nodes were non-metastatic.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Preoperative lymphoscintigraphy is a useful tool in the preoperative localisation of sentinel lymph nodes, and should be undertaken in cases of early invasive cervical carcinoma where a radical trachelectomy is performed to preserve fertility.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynaecology, Medical University, Gdańsk, Poland. dwydra@amg.gda.pl
authors.forename: Dariusz
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Wydra
authors.forename: Sambor
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Sawicki
authors.forename: Janusz
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Emerich
authors.forename: Grzegorz
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Romanowicz
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000556:secondary* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008197:Lymph Node Excision / Q000379:methods*; D008198:Lymph Nodes / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D010388:Pelvis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D011300:Preoperative Care; D011877:Radionuclide Imaging; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D014621:Vagina / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery