title: [Osteo-articular tuberculosis and postpartum: a casual association?].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Most cases of active tuberculosis in France are due to a recurrence of latent tuberculosis. It seems that immunorestitution during the postpartum can contribute to the return of latent tuberculosis.
  
  
  METHODS
  We report three observations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis osteo-articular infections (two Pott's diseases and one sterno-clavicular arthritis) occurring during the postpartum of women non infected by HIV. Two patients need a surgical treatment. The response to standard tuberculous treatment was favourable and all patients were cured.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  One must consider osteo-articular tuberculosis when a patient is suffering from osseous pains not proving reliable during the postpartum. We must remind ourselves of the relationships between tuberculosis and postpartum as well as the necessity to the threat both mother and child. Additional epidemiological studies should be realised. It appears necessary to increase in France measures for tracking tuberculosis in particularly about the latent forms.
authors.affiliation: Service de rhumatologie, hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94163 Saint-Mandé cedex, France. f.sauvet@libertysurf.fr
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sauvet
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Imbert
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Magnin
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Souviat
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Ponties
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Lechevalier
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000995:Antitubercular Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D009169:Mycobacterium tuberculosis / Q000302:isolation & purification; D011644:Puerperal Disorders / Q000382:microbiology*; D014394:Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000601:surgery
chemical_list: D000995:Antitubercular Agents