Haemangiopericytoma of the maxillary gingiva: report of a case.
OBJECTIVE
Haemangiopericytoma (HPC) represents approximately 3% of all tumours in the head and neck. This tumour is a soft tissue tumour derived from mesenchymal cells with pericytic differentiation. We present the clinicopathological findings of a case.


METHODS
A 69-year-old man was referred to our Department for a mass located on the right pre-molar maxillary gingiva; this mass caused problems during chewing, but was otherwise asymptomatic.


RESULTS
Clinical examination revealed a nodular, pink lesion, 3.5 cm in diameter, which was lined with normal mucosa. The lesion was mobile in relation to the deep and superficial tissues. Microscopic analysis of the neoplasm showed a vascular rich pattern, constituted by vessels covered with flat endothelium and surrounded by abundant spindly cells. On the basis of these histological and immunohistochemical findings, the final diagnosis was HPC.


CONCLUSIONS
HPC is an uncommon vascular tumour for which the biological behaviour is difficult to predict. In our patient, no recurrences or distant metastases were present at a 4 years follow-up.
Petrone
Giovanna
G
Dental School, University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Perrotti
Vittoria
V
Fioroni
Massimiliano
M
Rubini
Corrado
C
Piattelli
Adriano
A
D000368:Aged; D005887:Gingival Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*; D006393:Hemangiopericytoma / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008437:Maxilla