Nursing students' personal experiences involving alcohol problems.
This article discusses the views and beliefs of nursing students toward people who abuse alcohol. An original study published in a separate article [Archives of Psychiatric Nursing , (2003); (4) 17 : 156-164.] examined this relationship with both a quantitative and a qualitative design. Three open-ended questions allowed for further qualitative exploration about relationships with others who have alcohol problems and beliefs about recovery. The chronic nature of alcoholism was clearly identified by students who described it as a lifelong process. Most students (79%) expressed belief that recovery was possible whether they had personal experience with people who have alcohol problems or not. The level of optimism was surprisingly high in this sample of nursing students, especially because many had had a personal experience with someone who abused alcohol. Students come to the educational setting with a clear and accurate view of the lifelong commitment that may be needed to recover from alcohol addiction, but they also come with an overly optimistic view of recovery. How this optimism impacts future care is unknown. If nursing students hold an unrealistically positive view of recovery, they may be ill prepared to handle the disappointments associated with treatment such as relapse, interpersonal conflict, health deterioration, or other related sequelae.
Murphy-Parker
Dana
D
Division of Nursing, The Steinhardt School of Education, New York University, New York, NY 10009, USA. dmp334@nyu.edu
Martinez
Ruby J
RJ
D000328:Adult; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000150:complications / Q000451:nursing* / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003469:Culture; D003479:Curriculum; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D011379:Prognosis; D011568:Psychiatric Nursing / Q000193:education*; D012929:Psychological Distance; D013338:Students, Nursing / Q000523:psychology*; D014481:United States