Simultaneous determination of pantoprazole and its two metabolites in dog plasma by HPLC.
A simple and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method is developed and validated for simultaneous determination of pantoprazole and its two metabolites (pantoprazole sulfone and pantoprazole thioether) in dog plasma and applied to a pharmacokinetic study in Beagle dogs. Following a protein precipitation procedure, the samples are separated using reversed-phase HPLC (C18) by a gradient of acetonitrile and ammonium acetate (pH 6.0) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min and quantitated using UV detection at 290 nm. Omeprazole is selected as the internal standard. The method has a lower limit of quantitation of 0.025 microg/mL for pantoprazole and its two metabolites, using 0.1-mL aliquots of plasma. The linear calibration curves are obtained in the concentration range of 0.025-10.0 microg/mL for three analytes. The intra- and interrun precision (relative standard deviation), calculated from quality control (QC) samples, is less than 13% for three analytes. The accuracy determined from QC samples is between -6.4% and 12%.
Xie
Zhiyong
Z
Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, P.R. China.
Chen
Xiaoyan
X
Jin
Fengdan
F
Zhong
Dafang
D
D053799:2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; D000818:Animals; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D001562:Benzimidazoles / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D002851:Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / Q000379:methods*; D004285:Dogs; D006863:Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; D009853:Omeprazole / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000097:blood / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D000077402:Pantoprazole; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D013056:Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; D013454:Sulfoxides / Q000097:blood* / Q000493:pharmacokinetics
D053799:2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles; D000897:Anti-Ulcer Agents; D001562:Benzimidazoles; D013454:Sulfoxides; D000077402:Pantoprazole; D009853:Omeprazole