[Influence of IFN-alpha on function of CML-DC in vitro and expression of chemokine with its receptor].
To study the influence of IFN-alpha on function of CML-DC cultured in vitro and expression of chemokine and its chemokine receptor, bone marrow mononuclear cells from 13 CML patients were cultured in the fetal calf serum culture system supplemented with rhSCF, rhFlt-3L for expansion system, and adding rhGM-CSF, rhTNF-alpha, rhIL-4, with or without rhIFN-alpha to induce DCs. After incubation for two weeks, the phenotypes of CML-DC were analyzed by direct immunofluorescence and flow cytometry. The concentration of MIP-3beta expressed by CML-DC in the supernatant were analyzed by ELISA. The proliferative ability of T cells from healthy volunteers stimulated by CML-DCs were measured by MTT assay. The results showed that expression of CD86, CD83, CD40, MHC-I class molecules, CCR7, the concentration of MIP-3beta expressed by CML-DC, and the proliferative ability of T cells stimulated by CML-DCs in IFN-alpha group were all significantly higher than that in control group (P < 0.01). It is concluded that the immunophenotype of CML-DCs can be partially changed by IFN-alpha to accelerate the maturation of CML-DCs, enhance the capacity of CML-DCs, and stimulate allogeneic T lymphocyte proliferation.
Zhai
Xin-Hui
XH
Department of Hematology, Shanxi Province People Hospital, Xi' an 710068, China. xinhuizhai@163.com
Xing
Pei-Ni
PN
Wei
Xu-Cang
XC
Zhao
Wen-Li
WL
Li
Mei-Sheng
MS
D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D015703:Antigens, CD / Q000032:analysis; D051940:B7-2 Antigen / Q000032:analysis; D001854:Bone Marrow Cells / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D019013:CD40 Antigens / Q000032:analysis; D002454:Cell Differentiation / Q000187:drug effects; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D018925:Chemokines / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D003713:Dendritic Cells / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D005434:Flow Cytometry; D019085:Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct; D006801:Humans; D007136:Immunoglobulins / Q000032:analysis; D016898:Interferon-alpha / Q000494:pharmacology*; D015464:Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / Q000097:blood*; D007963:Leukocytes, Mononuclear / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins / Q000032:analysis; D008875:Middle Aged; D019707:Receptors, Chemokine / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D000097802:CD83 Antigen
D015703:Antigens, CD; D051940:B7-2 Antigen; D019013:CD40 Antigens; D018925:Chemokines; D007136:Immunoglobulins; D016898:Interferon-alpha; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D019707:Receptors, Chemokine; D000097802:CD83 Antigen