Short-term effect of physical exercise at lactate threshold on choice reaction time.
The duration of the enhancement of choice reaction task efficiency by physical exercise at lactate threshold was studied. After healthy male students completed the exercise or nonexercise (control) period for 10 min., they performed a three-choice reaction task for 20 min. The mean heart rate during the choice reaction task after the exercise was higher than that after the control period (p < .05). For average percentage of correct answers, there were no significant differences between the exercise and control conditions. The reaction time during the first 8 min. of the 20-min. choice reaction task after the exercise period was less than that after the control period and increased gradually thereafter. In conclusion, whereas the choice reaction time was improved by physical exercise at around lactate threshold, the positive effects were seen mainly in the early stages of the task.
Kashihara
Koji
K
National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute. kojikasi@riken.brain.jp
Nakahara
Yoshibumi
Y
D000328:Adult; D015308:Anaerobic Threshold / Q000502:physiology*; D001341:Autonomic Nervous System / Q000502:physiology; D002755:Choice Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D016552:Ergometry; D015444:Exercise / Q000502:physiology*; D005556:Form Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D019344:Lactic Acid / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D009119:Muscle Contraction / Q000502:physiology; D018482:Muscle, Skeletal / Q000378:metabolism; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology*; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology*; D013647:Task Performance and Analysis; D016526:Workload
D019344:Lactic Acid