Canadian occupational therapists' contributions to prisoners of war in World War II.
BACKGROUND
A small number of Canadian occupational therapists provided materials to prisoners of war who were experiencing occupational deprivation in German camps during World War II. Although the occupational therapy contribution was relatively minor relative to the overall efforts of assistance to prisoners of war, it represented dedication, commitment and further sacrifice at a time when occupational therapists faced difficult choices.


METHODS
An historical research method approach was employed to gather information from primary sources found in the Canadian Association of Occupational Therapy archives. Secondary sources were also consulted to provide additional background information. This paper outlines the need and context for the response, method of organization, materials sent, challenges experienced, and impact that this effort had on both POWs and the occupational therapists themselves.


CONCLUSIONS
This account may inform and inspire current day occupational therapists who are considering the implications of occupational deprivation within frameworks of social and occupational justice.
Cockburn
Lynn
L
Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, ON. l.cockburn@utoronto.ca
D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans; D009788:Occupational Therapy / Q000266:history*; D011329:Prisoners; D047789:World War II