title: Components of the ESCRT pathway, DFG16, and YGR122w are required for Rim101 to act as a corepressor with Nrg1 at the negative regulatory element of the DIT1 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
abstract: The divergently transcribed DIT1 and DIT2 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which belong to the mid-late class of sporulation-specific genes, are subject to Ssn6-Tup1-mediated repression in mitotic cells. The Ssn6-Tup1 complex, which is required for repression of diverse sets of coordinately regulated genes, is known to be recruited to target genes by promoter-specific DNA-binding proteins. In this study, we show that a 42-bp negative regulatory element (NRE) present in the DIT1-DIT2 intergenic region consists of two distinct subsites and that a multimer of each subsite supports efficient Ssn6-Tup1-dependent repression of a CYC1-lacZ reporter gene. By genetic screening procedures, we identified DFG16, YGR122w, VPS36, and the DNA-binding proteins Rim101 and Nrg1 as potential mediators of NRE-directed repression. We show that Nrg1 and Rim101 bind simultaneously to adjacent target sites within the NRE in vitro and act as corepressors in vivo. We have found that the ability of Rim101 to be proteolytically processed to its active form and mediate NRE-directed repression not only depends on the previously characterized RIM signaling pathway but also requires Dfg16, Ygr122w, and components of the ESCRT trafficking pathway. Interestingly, Rim101 was processed in bro1 and doa4 strains but was unable to mediate efficient repression.
authors: Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada.
authors: Karen
authors: K
authors: Rothfels
authors: Jason C
authors: JC
authors: Tanny
authors: Enikö
authors: E
authors: Molnar
authors: Helena
authors: H
authors: Friesen
authors: Cosimo
authors: C
authors: Commisso
authors: Jacqueline
authors: J
authors: Segall
mesh_terms: D001483:Base Sequence; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000502:physiology*; D044783:F-Box Proteins; D015966:Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / Q000502:physiology*; D005800:Genes, Fungal / Q000502:physiology*; D005809:Genes, Regulator / Q000502:physiology*; D019877:Hydroxymethyl and Formyl Transferases / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D021381:Protein Transport / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology; D012097:Repressor Proteins / Q000502:physiology*; D012441:Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology*; D013172:Spores, Fungal / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology; D043743:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D044783:F-Box Proteins; C470285:MET30 protein, S cerevisiae; C117881:NRG1 protein, S cerevisiae; C489601:RIM101 protein, S cerevisiae; D012097:Repressor Proteins; D029701:Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; C503579:YGR122w protein, S cerevisiae; C503580:DIT1 protein, S cerevisiae; D019877:Hydroxymethyl and Formyl Transferases; D043743:Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes