Unprecedented syndioselectivity and syndiotactic polyolefin melting temperature: polypropylene and poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) from a highly active, sterically expanded eta1-fluorenyl-eta1-amido zirconium complex.
The structurally unique, sterically expanded eta1-fluorenyl-eta1-amido single-site precatalyst, Me2Si(eta1-N-tBu)(eta1-C29H36)ZrCl2.OEt2 (3), upon activation with methylaluminoxane (MAO), is remarkably active and constitutes the most syndioselective alpha-olefin polymerization catalyst system yet reported. 3/MAO affords as-prepared syndiotactic polypropylene with [rrrr] > 99% and unprecedented melting temperatures for the unannealed (165 degrees C) and annealed (174 degrees C) polymers. The activity of this system is 4 times that of the prototypical syndioselective catalyst Me2C(eta5-C5H4)(eta5-C13H8)ZrCl2/MAO. The high activity and syndioselectivity of 3/MAO can be extended to the production of syndiotactic poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) with a record melting temperature of 215 degrees C and [rrrr] = 97%.
Irwin
Levi J
LJ
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, USA.
Miller
Stephen A
SA