Effects of surface wetness of etched dentin on bonding durability of a total-etch adhesive system: comparison of conventional and dumbbell-shaped specimens.
The dentin bonding durability of a total-etch adhesive system (Prime & Bond NT) was investigated by tensile bond test using conventional and dumbbell-shaped specimens. Two bonding techniques were compared. After etching and rinsing, dentin surface was either blotted by cotton ball (wet-bonding) or air-dried (dry-bonding) before bonding agent was applied. The bond strength of wet-bonding specimens was significantly higher than that of dry-bonding for both conventional and dumbbell-shaped specimens after one day. The bond strength of wet-bonded conventional specimens did not decrease after two years of water immersion, but cohesive failure in demineralized dentin was observed after two years. Wet-bonded dumbbell-shaped specimens showed cohesive failure within demineralized dentin after only one day. The bond strength of dry-bonded conventional specimens decreased significantly after one year, and cohesive failure in demineralized dentin was confirmed after three months. As for dry-bonded dumbbell-shaped specimens, they showed cohesive failure in demineralized dentin after one month. The results of the present study showed that the bonding durability of dry-bonded Prime & Bond NT restorations was lower than that of wet-bonded restorations. Further, by using tensile bond test, cohesive failure in demineralized dentin was detected earlier in dumbbell-shaped specimens than in conventional specimens.
Yamamoto
Kazuyo
K
Department of Operative Dentistry, Osaka Dental University, 8-1 Kuzuhahanazono-cho, Hirakata-shi, Osaka 573-1121, Japan. yamamoto@cc.osaka-dent.ac.jp
Suzuki
Koichiro
K
Suwa
Sayaka
S
Miyaji
Hidehiko
H
Hirose
Yasuaki
Y
Inoue
Masayoshi
M
D000134:Acid Etching, Dental; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D001840:Dental Bonding / Q000379:methods*; D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents; D008422:Materials Testing; D008855:Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids; D019279:Resin Cements; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D013499:Surface Properties; D013718:Tensile Strength; D017155:Wettability
D017220:Dentin-Bonding Agents; D011109:Polymethacrylic Acids; C425843:Prime and Bond NT; D019279:Resin Cements