title: [The effects of postoperative continuous epidural analgesia after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of continuous epidural analgesia on the postoperative pain and the early recovery after laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy (LAG).
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 66 patients undergoing elective LAG were investigated for postoperative pain score and other variables retrospectively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Forty-four patients who had received epidural analgesia (E group) showed significantly lower pain scores for 2, 12 and 48 hours after surgery, compared with 22 patients who had received analgesics intramuscularly or transrectally (C group). The patients in the E group needed significantly less supplemental analgesics than those in C group for 2 and 12 hours after the operation. The early recovery and the incidence of postoperative complications were not significantly different between the two groups.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results show that postoperative continuous epidural analgesia is effective for postoperative pain relief in patients after laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy.
authors: Department of Anesthesia, Nagano Municipal Hospital, Nagano.
authors: Koichi
authors: K
authors: Ono
authors: Takeshi
authors: T
authors: Kitoh
authors: Masaki
authors: M
authors: Hayafuji
authors: Satoshi
authors: S
authors: Tanaka
authors: Junpei
authors: J
authors: Shibata
authors: Tatsuhiko
authors: T
authors: Kurato
authors: Tetsutarou
authors: T
authors: Otagiri
mesh_terms: D015360:Analgesia, Epidural / Q000379:methods*; D000700:Analgesics / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005260:Female; D005743:Gastrectomy; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010149:Postoperative Pain / Q000188:drug therapy*
chemical_list: D000700:Analgesics