Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty: rapid pain relief for vertebral compression fractures.
Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are minimally invasive procedures aimed at relieving symptoms associated with vertebral compression fractures. They have become accepted, highly effective, safe procedures, and are known for their high patient satisfaction rates. Although they are image-guided percutaneous spine therapies, differences do exist. They have each arisen from different backgrounds and are championed by different subspecialties and each involves slightly different techniques. In addition, a prospective, randomized trial comparing the two techniques has yet to be performed. This lack of objective data allows market forces and opinions to have a large influence on utilization and patient referral.
Dixon
Robert G
RG
Department of Radiology, Lewis-Gale Medical Center, Virginia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Salem, VA 24153, USA.
Mathis
John M
JM
D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D005598:Fractures, Spontaneous / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D007738:Kyphosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019060:Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000379:methods; D010024:Osteoporosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D010147:Pain Measurement; D011379:Prognosis; D011859:Radiography; D018570:Risk Assessment; D016103:Spinal Fractures / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D016896:Treatment Outcome