title: Complete duplication of the bladder, urethra and external genitalia in a male neonate with an imperforate anus.
abstract: A rare case of a male neonate with complete duplication of the bladder, urethra and external genitalia with associated anomalies is reported. In addition to the above, the patient had a hypoplastic left kidney, bilateral bifid scrotums (four hemi-scrotums), an imperforate anus and a mass on the perineum.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, University of the Free State, Faculty of Health Sciences, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
authors.forename: Heinrich R
authors.initials: HR
authors.lastname: Voigt
authors.forename: Schalk W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Wentzel
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D001006:Anus, Imperforate / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D005837:Genitalia, Male / Q000002:abnormalities*; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008297:Male; D014521:Urethra / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery