Long term review of laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy.
OBJECTIVE
Assessment of long term outcome following laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy.


METHODS
Retrospective follow up study using standardised examination with pelvic organ prolapse quantification system (POP-Q) and questionnaires.


METHODS
A tertiary urogynaecology unit in the North West of England.


METHODS
One hundred and forty consecutive cases who had a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy at St Mary's Hospital, Manchester, between 1993 and 1999.


METHODS
Women completed questionnaires and were examined in gynaecology clinic or sent postal questionnaires if unable to attend the clinic.


METHODS
Adequacy of vault support and recurrent vaginal prolapse assessed by POP-Q score. Assessment of prolapse, urinary and bowel symptoms and sexual function using questionnaires.


RESULTS
One hundred and three women were contacted after a median of 66 months. Sixty-six women were examined and a further 37 women filled in questionnaires only. Recurrent vault prolapse occurred in 4 of the 66 women who were examined. Prolapse had recurred or persisted in 21 of 66 women, with equal numbers of anterior and posterior vaginal wall prolapse. Overall, 81/102 (79%) said that their symptoms of prolapse were 'cured' or 'improved'; 39/103 (38%) still had symptoms of prolapse. For every two women who were cured of their urinary or bowel symptoms, one woman developed worse symptoms.


CONCLUSIONS
Among the 66 women available for examination laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy provided good long term support of the vault in 92%. Forty-two percent of these women had recurrent vaginal wall prolapse. Despite this, 79% of women felt that their symptoms of prolapse were cured or improved following surgery.
Higgs
P J
PJ
Urogynaecology Department, Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Chua
H-L
HL
Smith
A R B
AR
D003127:Colposcopy / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay; D008875:Middle Aged; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D012008:Recurrence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D013526:Surgical Mesh; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014596:Uterine Prolapse / Q000601:surgery*; D014621:Vagina / Q000601:surgery*