title: 16-MDCT of the posttraumatic pediatric elbow: optimum parameters and associated radiation dose.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Our objective was to investigate a low-radiation-dose protocol for 16-MDCT of the posttraumatic pediatric elbow using z-axis automatic tube-current modulation, based on optimum scanning parameters determined in a porcine fracture model, and to report the radiation dose from this technique in nine children with acute elbow trauma.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  For the posttraumatic pediatric elbow, 16-MDCT using z-axis automatic tube-current modulation was optimal at 100 kVp with a noise index of 20 and a minimum amperage of 25 mA.
authors.affiliation: Massachusetts General Hospital, 7 Norwich Lane, Methuen, MA 01844, USA. vchapman@partners.org
authors.forename: Vernon M
authors.initials: VM
authors.lastname: Chapman
authors.forename: Mannudeep
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kalra
authors.forename: Elkan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Halpern
authors.forename: Brian
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Grottkau
authors.forename: Maurice
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Albright
authors.forename: Diego
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Jaramillo
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000818:Animals; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D005260:Female; D005552:Forelimb / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000293:injuries; D050723:Fractures, Bone / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011187:Posture; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D013552:Swine; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Q000379:methods; D000092464:Elbow Injuries