title: Extra-articular distal radial fracture malunion.
abstract: With the increase in surgical options for the treatment of distal radius fractures, the authors anticipate that distal radial fracture malunions will be a less frequently seen problem. Nevertheless, they will still occur. Although patient selection has been weighted toward the younger patient, we believe that surgery should be based on patient activity level, functional needs, and disability related to the malunion. With advances in biotechnology and improved anesthetics, surgical intervention even in the older and osteopenic population is now more promising. Surgical intervention still requires appropriate patient selection, careful preoperative planning, and meticulous surgical technique. The appropriate surgical procedure should be tailored to the patient's symptoms, age, needs, and radiographic findings.
authors.affiliation: Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, 9985 Sierra Avenue, Fontana, CA 92335, USA.
authors.forename: Frances
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Sharpe
authors.forename: Milan
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Stevanovic
mesh_terms: D005593:Fracture Fixation, Internal; D017759:Fractures, Malunited / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D010027:Osteotomy; D011300:Preoperative Care; D011885:Radius Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D014457:Ulna / Q000601:surgery