title: Determination of limonin in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-electrospray mass spectrometry.
abstract: A simple, sensitive and selective liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC/ESI/MS) method for determination of limonin (LM) in rat plasma has been developed and validated. The method had advantages of a single liquid-liquid extraction with ether and high sensitivity. Analyses were conducted at a flow rate of 0.2 ml/min by a gradient elution. The detection utilized selected ion monitoring in the negative ion mode at m/z 460.00 and 423.15 for the deprotonated molecular ions of LM and the internal standard, respectively. The quantitation limit for LM in rat plasma was 1.0 ng/ml. The linearity was also excellent over the concentration range of 1.9-500 ng/ml of LM. The intra- and inter-day precision (relative standard deviation (R.S.D.%)) was lower than 10% and accuracy ranged from 90 to 110%, showing a good reproducibility. This developed method was successfully applied to analysis of LM in biological fluids.
authors.affiliation: China Pharmaceutical University, Shennong Road No. 1, Nanjning 210038, China.
authors.forename: Yan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liang
authors.forename: Lin
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Xiao-Dong
authors.initials: XD
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Tong
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Lu
authors.forename: Guang-Ji
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Yu-Zhu
authors.initials: YZ
authors.lastname: Hu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002138:Calibration; D002853:Chromatography, Liquid; D005260:Female; D005615:Freezing; D036701:Limonins / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D011786:Quality Control; D051381:Rats; D017207:Rats, Sprague-Dawley; D012015:Reference Standards; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D021241:Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
chemical_list: D036701:Limonins; C001546:limonin