title: A novel locus for autosomal dominant hereditary gingival fibromatosis, GINGF3, maps to chromosome 2p22.3-p23.3.
abstract: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare, benign disorder characterized by slowly progressive fibrous overgrowth of the gingiva. To date, two loci have been mapped in familial cases with autosomal dominant non-syndromic HGF: GINGF (MIM 135300) on chromosome 2p21-p22 and GINGF2 (MIM 605544) on chromosome 5q13-q22. Of the two loci, only SOS1 (son of sevenless one, MIM 182530) gene underlying GINGF locus has been identified. Ascertainment of a large Chinese family has allowed the mapping of a novel locus to 2p22.3-p23.3, GINGF3. Haplotype construction and analysis localized the new locus to an 11.4-cM interval between markers D2S2221 (telomeric) and D2S1788 (centromeric). The maximum two-point limit of detection (LOD) score of 3.45 (theta=0) and multipoint LOD score of 5.00 for marker D2S390 strongly supported linkage to this region. Thus, this genetic interval is distal to and does not overlap with the previously described locus, GINGF, on 2p21-p22.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory for Oral Biomedical Engineering of Ministry of Education, Hospital and School of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
authors.forename: X
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Q
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.forename: Z
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Bian
mesh_terms: D044466:Asian People; D002874:Chromosome Mapping / Q000379:methods*; D002889:Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; D005260:Female; D005351:Fibromatosis, Gingival / Q000235:genetics*; D005807:Genes, Overlapping; D005820:Genetic Testing; D005838:Genotype; D006801:Humans; D008126:Lod Score; D008297:Male; D010375:Pedigree; D020837:SOS1 Protein / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D020837:SOS1 Protein