title: [Physical and chemical characters of recombinant human nucleoside diphosphate kinase A].
abstract: To purify recombinant human nucleoside diphosphate kinase A (rhNDPK-A) and determine its physical and chemical characters, recombinant NDPK-A producing E. coli was cultured in 80L fermentor under high cell density culture (HCDC) conditions. The harvested cells were treated with high pressure to break the cell up, tangential-flow microfiltration to remove the bacteria debris and ultrafiltration to concentrate the filtered solution containing target protein. The crude NDPK-A was purified by ion exchange chromatography with DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow, affinity chromatography with Cibarcron Blue 3GA Sepharose CL-4B and gel filtration with Sephadex G-100. The purity of rhNDPK-A was analyzed with SDS-PAGE and RP-HPLC. The Enzymatic activity was determined with RP-HPLC. The molecular weight (MW) was measured with matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight MS (MALDI-TOF MS). The N-terminal residue was sequenced with Edman method. The apparent molecular weight of rhNDPK-A in solution was determined with multiangle laser light-scattering method (MALS). It was found that the purity of rhNDPK-A was 97.3% with SDS-PAGE method and 99.2% with RP-HPLC method. The specific enzymatic activity was (900 +/- 100) u/mg. The molecular weight was 17017, which was 132 less than the calculated value according to the amino acid sequence of NDPK-A. The sequencing result of rhNDPK-A revealed that its N-terminal residue was Ala, which was the second residue on N-terminal of native NDPK-A. The calculated MW of N-terminal deleted rhNDPK-A was 17017, exactly equal to the experimental value. The result of apparent MW determination revealed that rhNDPK-A formed homohexamer in solution with a MW of 102kD. These results suggested that rhNDPK-A possessed character identical to its native counterpart of assembling into hexamer. Confirming the identity of rhNDPK-A to its native counterpart provided a good foundation for drug development and mechanism study of NDPK-A.
authors.affiliation: Biomedical Research and Development Center, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
authors.forename: Sheng
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Xiong
authors.forename: Chui-Wen
authors.initials: CW
authors.lastname: Qian
authors.forename: Li
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Yi-Fei
authors.initials: YF
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Mei-Ying
authors.initials: MY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Jiu-Xiang
authors.initials: JX
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Jiu-Feng
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.forename: Xiao-Ning
authors.initials: XN
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Xiao-Wei
authors.initials: XW
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Zhi-Gang
authors.initials: ZG
authors.lastname: Bi
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D006801:Humans; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D008970:Molecular Weight; D054778:NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000378:metabolism; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000302:isolation & purification; D012542:Scattering, Radiation; D019032:Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
chemical_list: D054778:NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases; D011994:Recombinant Proteins