title: Intra-operative diagnosis in surgical neuropathology: a study of 120 cases with reference to squash cytology.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To present results of intra-operative consultation in surgical neuropathology and discuss the diagnostic guideline for squash cytology.
  
  
  METHODS
  The intra-operative pathological diagnosis of 120 neurosurgical specimens was compared with the final histologic diagnosis. Squash preparation was used solely in 83 cases, frozen sections alone in 3 cases, and both techniques in the remaining. An algorithm for cytologic diagnosis was described.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The intra-operative pathological diagnoses in neurosurgery were completely (83%) and partially (13%) correlated with the final results.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Intra-operative diagnosis in surgical neuropathology is reliable. Squash cytology is highly recommended as an alternative approach.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. trcssh@md.chula.ac.th
authors.forename: Shanop
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shuangshoti
authors.forename: Somruetai
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shuangshoti
authors.forename: Samruay
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shuangshoti
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003584:Cytological Techniques; D005260:Female; D005629:Frozen Sections; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007432:Intraoperative Period; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009380:Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue / Q000473:pathology*; D009423:Nervous System Neoplasms / Q000473:pathology*