title: Extending worldwide clinical pharmacology education through a pricing approach.
abstract: Financial instruments, such as professional membership fees, are part of the science and technology policy toolkit for creating an environment conducive to developing an international health knowledge network. To minimize a hurdle to global knowledge exchange in clinical pharmacology, the American College of Clinical Pharmacology reevaluated fees for its international members. Secondary market research was conducted on salary data available from US-based multinational firms. Salary comparisons for the same position based in the United States and in a developing economy were used to generate an index ratio. Applying this ratio, a tiered-membership fee structure was constructed for the approximately 120 countries where gross national income meets the World Bank classification of "developing economy." The index ratio serves as a paradigm for structuring fees across a variety of programs. With the implementation of an adjusted dues structure, information and networks of colleagues are now more accessible to clinical pharmacologists in developing economies.
authors.affiliation: UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Medicine, New Brunswick, NJ, USA. bameercp@comcast.net
authors.forename: Barbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ameer
mesh_terms: D003365:Costs and Cost Analysis; D003906:Developing Countries; D007182:Income; D007391:International Cooperation; D010601:Pharmacology, Clinical / Q000193:education*; D012957:Societies, Pharmaceutical; D014480:United Nations; D014481:United States