title: Incidence of ADHD in adults with severe mental health problems.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence rates of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and comorbid disorders in an adult inpatient psychiatric setting. Patient charts were reviewed from a state hospital in the western United States. Of the 292 persons served in 2002, only 6 received a diagnosis of ADHD. Of these patients, 2 received additional diagnoses for Major Depression, 1 for General Anxiety and 1 for Bipolar Disorder. Five of the 6 ADHD participants had a history of substance abuse and 4 were diagnosed with Personality Disorders. None of the 6 diagnosed with ADHD received a diagnosis of Learning Disability. A variety of nonstimulant medications were utilized to treat these patients. Characteristics of adult psychiatric populations are reviewed. Prevalence, comorbidity and implications for future research regarding adult ADHD are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Neurology, Learning and Behavior Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84102-2015, USA.
authors.forename: Kordell
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kennemer
authors.forename: Sam
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Goldstein
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001289:Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients; D008607:Intellectual Disability / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D007859:Learning Disabilities / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000523:psychology; D008875:Middle Aged; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012737:Sex Factors