title: [Development of a multiple ligator and its endoscopic therapy for patients with esophageal varices].
abstract: The ligators we have developed is a kind of economical and effective six-ring ligator. Endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) was performed to treat bleeding from esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis using self-made ligator and foreign multiple ligator. There are similar effects with both self-made ligator and foreign mutiple ligator in the control of variceal bleeding, variceal obliteration and rebleeding (93.8%, 87.5%, 0 in the group with self-made ligator, 94.5%, 87.1%, 2.4% in the group with foreign multiple ligator, P>0.05). In terms of the quality index, successful operation rate, hemastatic rate, variceal obliteration rate, rebleeding rate, complications and variceal recurrence rate, the self-made ligator is as good as the foreign multiple ligator, but much cheaper.
authors.affiliation: General Hospital of Jinan Military Region, Jinan, China.
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Qi
authors.forename: Qi-zhen
authors.initials: QZ
authors.lastname: Quan
authors.forename: Zi-qin
authors.initials: ZQ
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Yao-jun
authors.initials: YJ
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Xue-liang
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Jiang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D019723:Endoscopes; D004867:Equipment Design; D004932:Esophageal and Gastric Varices / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008026:Ligation / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000150:complications; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome