title: On the origins of the first German otorhinolaryngology (ORL) clinics.
authors.affiliation: PAN-Klinik Köln, Germany.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Hofmann
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Brusis
mesh_terms: D000758:Anesthesia / Q000266:history; D001604:Berlin; D005858:Germany; D049672:History, 19th Century; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006761:Hospitals / Q000266:history; D010036:Otolaryngology / Q000266:history*; D012955:Societies, Medical / Q000266:history; D014495:Universities / Q000266:history