title: [Snake bite poisoning and compartment syndrome. A report of two cases].
abstract: Snakebite poisonings are frequent In Morocco, because of the delay in treatment, they can be very serious even lethal. Treatment has two components: firstly correction of the systemic hemodynamic, respiratory and haematological disturbances and secondly administration of specific antivenom. Envenomation of a limb can lead to cutaneous necrosis, compartment syndrome and even necrotising fascitis. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment is needed to prevent these complications. We report two cases of compartment syndrome of which one was combined with systemic manifestations and the other caused residual pathology in the limb.
authors.affiliation: Service de traumatologie-orthopédie (cot 32), CHU Ibn-Rochd, 104, rue Mimouza, Hay-Errada (ex. beauséjour), 20200 Casablanca, Maroc. khalil.hachimi@wanadoo.fr
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Hachimi
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fnini
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: El Andaloussi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Trafeh
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D003161:Compartment Syndromes / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D062109:Dermatologic Surgical Procedures; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009336:Necrosis / Q000209:etiology; D012867:Skin / Q000473:pathology*; D012909:Snake Bites / Q000150:complications* / Q000601:surgery