title: Excessive hypertension and pulmonary edema after electroconvulsive therapy.
abstract: A 53-year-old right-handed man was scheduled to receive 6 treatments of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for intractable depression. He was being treated for long-standing hypertension with nadolol and had no history of cardiopulmonary disease. Six months previously, he received 6 nondominant, unilateral ECT treatments. During each of these treatments, his blood pressure increased transiently to as high as 250/150, but he experienced no adverse consequence. He commenced the current course of ECT with well-controlled blood pressure (145/90). During his first bilateral treatment, his blood pressure rose to 280/160, and pulmonary edema ensued. Clinically evident pulmonary edema after ECT is an uncommon event that rarely has been described in the literature.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesia, Royal Jubilee Hospital, Victoria, B.C., Canada. wallacep@interchange.ubc.ca
authors.forename: James W
authors.initials: JW
authors.lastname: Price
authors.forename: John R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Price
authors.forename: Thomas L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Perry
mesh_terms: D003866:Depressive Disorder / Q000628:therapy; D004565:Electroconvulsive Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000209:etiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011654:Pulmonary Edema / Q000209:etiology*