title: Recycling of homogeneous Pd catalysts using superparamagnetic nanoparticles as novel soluble supports for Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions.
abstract: Recycling of homogeneous catalysts could be achieved by using magnetic nanoparticles and solid-phase beads, but nanoparticle-supported catalysis proceeded much faster than its counterpart on resins.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mailcode 4409, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901-4409, USA.
authors.forename: Philip D
authors.initials: PD
authors.lastname: Stevens
authors.forename: Guifeng
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Jinda
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Max
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yen
authors.forename: Yong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Gao