title: [Summary of the practice guideline 'The STD consultation' from the Dutch College of General Practitioners].
abstract: The practice guideline on STD consultations from the Dutch College of General Practitioners sets out guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of Chlamydia-infection, gonorrhoea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, genital herpes condylomata acuminata, hepatitis B, HIV-infection and pubic lice. Testing for Chlamydia-infection is always indicated if an STD is suspected but the necessity of also testing for gonorrhoea, syphilis, hepatitis B or HIV-infection depends on the likely risk. For the diagnosis of Chlamydia in a symptomatic woman it advises taking material from the cervix and urethra. In an asymptomatic woman Chlamydia infection is excluded by means of a urine test. In men a urethral swab of the first part of the urinary stream can be used for diagnosis. The first choice of treatment for gonorrhoea is a single 1 g intramuscular dose ofcefotaxime. The practice guidelines also examine other aspects of treatment for STDs including counselling and telling partners.
authors.affiliation: Nederlands Huisartsen Genootschap, afd. Richtlijnontwikkeling en Wetenschap, Postbus 3231, 3502 GE Utrecht.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: van Lieshout
authors.forename: M T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Mastboom
authors.forename: J E A M
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: van Bergen
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Pijnenborg
authors.forename: A N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Goudswaard
mesh_terms: D016358:Contact Tracing; D006801:Humans; D009426:Netherlands; D010821:Physicians, Family / Q000592:standards*; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012307:Risk Factors; D012749:Sexually Transmitted Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000628:therapy*; D012955:Societies, Medical