title: Ethical issues of resuscitation: an American perspective.
abstract: Challenging issues confront emergency physicians routinely when performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Ethical issues surrounding resuscitation may include issues of futility, withholding or withdrawing interventions, advance directives, family presence, practising procedures on the newly dead, palliative care, and communication. Principles of bioethics can be valuable in assessing and debating ethical dilemmas. In many cases where curative care is not possible or is not desired, the goal of medical care at the end of life is to provide comfort to the patient and family, rather than initiating technological interventions that are unlikely to benefit the patient.
authors.affiliation: Acute Care Services, St Vincent Mercy Medical Center, 2213 Cherry Street, Toledo, OH 43608-2691, USA. cmarco2@aol.com
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Marco
mesh_terms: D016223:Advance Directives / Q000941:ethics; D016887:Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / Q000941:ethics*; D003142:Communication; D004638:Emergency Treatment / Q000941:ethics; D004992:Ethics, Medical; D005065:Euthanasia / Q000941:ethics; D005190:Family; D006266:Health Education / Q000592:standards; D006295:Health Resources / Q000941:ethics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D018447:Medical Futility; D010166:Palliative Care / Q000941:ethics; D010819:Physician's Role; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D017236:Suicide, Assisted / Q000941:ethics; D014481:United States