Anxiety sensitivity interacts with marijuana use in the prediction of anxiety symptoms and panic-related catastrophic thinking among daily tobacco users.
The present investigation evaluated whether anxiety sensitivity interacted with marijuana use in relation to the prediction of panic-relevant variables among young adult tobacco smokers (n=265). Approximately 73% of the sample was composed of current marijuana smokers, with 78.5% of this sub-sample using marijuana more than once per week. As expected, after covarying cigarettes per day, alcohol use, and negative affectivity, the interaction between marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted anxiety symptoms and agoraphobic cognitions. Partially consistent with prediction, the interaction between frequency of marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted only anxiety symptoms. These results are discussed in relation to better understanding the potential role of regular marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity for panic-relevant emotional vulnerability among regular tobacco smokers.
Zvolensky
Michael J
MJ
Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, John Dewey Hall, 2 Colchester Avenue, Room 202, Burlington, 05405 0134, USA. Michael.Zvolensky@uvm.edu
Bonn-Miller
Marcel O
MO
Bernstein
Amit
A
McLeish
Alison C
AC
Feldner
Matthew T
MT
Leen-Feldner
Ellen W
EW
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000379:Agoraphobia / Q000209:etiology; D001007:Anxiety / Q000209:etiology*; D003863:Depression / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008385:Marijuana Smoking / Q000523:psychology*; D010200:Panic; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011594:Psychometrics; D012907:Smoking / Q000523:psychology*