title: Non-transcriptional pathway features reconstructed from secondary effects of RNA interference.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Cellular signaling pathways, which are not modulated on a transcriptional level, cannot be directly deduced from expression profiling experiments. The situation changes, when external interventions such as RNA interference or gene knock-outs come into play. Even if the expression of the signaling genes is not changed, secondary effects in downstream genes shed light on the pathway, and allow partial reconstruction of its topology.
  
  
  RESULTS
  We introduce an algorithm to infer non-transcriptional pathway features based on differential gene expression in silencing assays. We demonstrate the power of our algorithm in the controlled setting of simulation studies, and explain its practical use in the context of an RNA interference dataset investigating the response to microbial challenge in Drosophila melanogaster.
authors.affiliation: Department of Computational Molecular Biology, Computational Diagnostics Group, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics Ihnestrasse 63-73, 14195 Berlin, Germany. florian.markowetz@molgen.mpg.de
authors.forename: Florian
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Markowetz
authors.forename: Jacques
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bloch
authors.forename: Rainer
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Spang
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D003198:Computer Simulation; D020869:Gene Expression Profiling / Q000379:methods*; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation / Q000502:physiology*; D008954:Models, Biological; D010363:Pattern Recognition, Automated / Q000379:methods; D020543:Proteome / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism*; D034622:RNA Interference / Q000502:physiology*; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000502:physiology*; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D015533:Transcriptional Activation / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D020543:Proteome; D014157:Transcription Factors