The indications and technique for meniscal transplant.
Meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT) has moved into mainstream orthopedics. With proper patient selection, and recognition and treatment of comorbid conditions, MAT offers a solution that can at least temporarily decrease pain and increase function. This article reviews the basic science of meniscal mechanics, the pathomechanics of meniscal injury, and MAT indications and techniques. A brief description of treatment of comorbid conditions and the outcomes of MAT is also provided.
Alford
Winslow
W
West Bay Orthopedics, 120 Centerville Road, Warwick, RI 02886-6919, USA.
Cole
Brian J
BJ
D019245:Compressive Strength; D006801:Humans; D008592:Menisci, Tibial / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000637:transplantation*; D018579:Patient Selection; D000070600:Tibial Meniscus Injuries; D016378:Tissue Transplantation / Q000379:methods; D020858:Tissue and Organ Harvesting; D014184:Transplantation, Homologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D016474:Weight-Bearing