title: Methanol related deaths in Edirne.
abstract: In this retrospective autopsy study, a detailed analysis of methanol related deaths in Trakya region of Turkey is presented and departmental autopsy records, toxicology and histopathology results are analyzed. We found that methanol poisonings comprise 2.83% of all forensic autopsies (n:18), 88.8% of the cases were male, most of the victims were aged between 41 and 45. Blood methanol concentrations range widely from 55 to 479 mg per 100ml. Ethyl alcohol was detected in 44.4% of the cases. Most of the cases died in hospital and were poisoned through the consumption of alcoholic beverages from illicit sources and colognes. It is important for physicians to be aware of methanol poisoning symptoms and for forensic pathologists to obtain samples for toxicology during autopsies. Some preventative strategies including to routine control of the stores, to prevent the production of illegal alcoholic beverages, etc. should be developed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Trakya, Edirne, Turkey. dazmak@hotmail.com
authors.forename: Derya
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Azmak
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D002492:Central Nervous System Depressants / Q000097:blood; D000431:Ethanol / Q000097:blood; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D000432:Methanol / Q000097:blood / Q000506:poisoning*; D008875:Middle Aged; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D017678:Sex Distribution; D012997:Solvents / Q000032:analysis / Q000506:poisoning*; D014421:Turkey / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D002492:Central Nervous System Depressants; D012997:Solvents; D000431:Ethanol; D000432:Methanol