title: Interval gangrene complicating superficial femoral artery stent placement.
abstract: Interval gangrene-necrosis of tissue proximal to a successful distal revascularization procedure-is an exceeding rare complication. To date, only nine cases have been reported in the literature, and all were secondary to traditional open bypass procedures. We report the first case, to our knowledge, of interval gangrene after endovascular stent placement in the superficial femoral artery. We believe that with the increasing utilization of endovascular techniques to treat limb ischemia, the serious complication of interval gangrene must be revisited. Assessment of collateral circulation, precise stent placement, and the appropriate choice of stents and stent grafts will become increasing important as more and more of these lesions are treated with endovascular techniques.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, 10016, USA.
authors.forename: Bradley B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Pua
authors.forename: Bart E
authors.initials: BE
authors.lastname: Muhs
authors.forename: Manish S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Parikh
authors.forename: Neal
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cayne
authors.forename: Patrick J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Lamparello
mesh_terms: D001157:Arterial Occlusive Diseases / Q000601:surgery*; D048909:Diabetes Complications / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D005263:Femoral Artery / Q000601:surgery*; D005734:Gangrene / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery; D015607:Stents; D018084:Ultrasonography, Interventional