Giant cystic abdominal masses in children.
In this pictorial essay the common and uncommon causes of large cystic and cyst-like abdominal masses in children are reviewed. We discuss and illustrate the following: mesenchymal hamartoma, choledochal cyst, hydrops of the gallbladder, congenital splenic cyst, pancreatic pseudocyst, pancreatic cystadenoma, hydronephrosis, multicystic dysplastic kidney, multilocular cystic nephroma, adrenal hemorrhage, mesenteric and omental cysts, gastrointestinal duplication cyst, meconium pseudocyst, ovarian cysts and cystic neoplasms, hematocolpos, urachal cysts, appendiceal abscess, abdominal and sacrococcygeal teratoma, and CSF pseudocyst. We also describe imaging features and clues to the diagnosis.
Wootton-Gorges
Sandra L
SL
Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Health Center and U.C. Davis Children's Hospital, 4860 Y St. Suite 3100, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA. sandra.gorges@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu
Thomas
Kristen B
KB
Harned
Roger K
RK
Wu
Sarah R
SR
Stein-Wexler
Rebecca
R
Strain
John D
JD
D000005:Abdomen / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003560:Cysts / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004064:Digestive System / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D052776:Female Urogenital Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006222:Hamartoma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D007674:Kidney Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D052801:Male Urogenital Diseases; D011860:Radiography, Abdominal; D013154:Spleen / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D014463:Ultrasonography