title: Capillary electrochromatographic separation of enantiomers under aqueous mobile phases on a covalently bonded cellulose derivative chiral stationary phase.
abstract: A chemically bonded cellulose tris(3,5-dimethylphenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phase (CSP) was prepared by a radical polymerization reaction. The prepared CSP was packed into fused-silica capillaries with inner diameter of 75 microm to perform enantiomer separations in CEC. The electrochromatographic behavior of the CSP was investigated. On the prepared CSP, high EOF could be generated under acidic mobile phases, which represented an advantage for the separation of acidic enantiomers. Several neutral, acidic, and basic enantiomers were resolved on the prepared CSP under aqueous mobile phases. The column efficiencies were between 20,000 and 100,000 plates/m, which were much higher than those of HPLC. In addition, it was observed that the separation of some enantiomers benefited from the adoption of THF as mobile phase modifier.
authors.affiliation: National Chromatographic Research & Analysis Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China.
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Qin
authors.forename: Yueqi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Xiaoming
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Liang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Kong
authors.forename: Hanfa
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zou
mesh_terms: D002482:Cellulose; D002845:Chromatography / Q000379:methods; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D012996:Solutions; D013237:Stereoisomerism; D014867:Water
chemical_list: D012996:Solutions; D014867:Water; D002482:Cellulose