title: Techniques for field application of lingual ultrasound imaging.
abstract: Techniques are discussed for using ultrasound for lingual imaging in field-related applications. The greatest challenges we have faced distinguishing the field setting from the laboratory setting are the lack of controlled head/transducer movement, and the related issue of tissue compression. Two experiments are reported. First, a pilot study identifies important factors in controlling head/transducer movement in field settings. Second, an Optotrak/ultrasound study reports the range of head movement in an optimal field-like setting within and across varying phonetic contexts, as well as the effect of tongue tissue compression on tongue image data. Results suggest that with a simple arrangement involving a head rest or surface, a fixed transducer, and careful design and presentation of stimuli, reliable lingual ultrasound data can be collected in the field.
authors.affiliation: Department of Linguistics, University of British Columbia. gick@interchange.ubc.ca
authors.forename: Bryan
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Gick
authors.forename: Sonya
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bird
authors.forename: Ian
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Wilson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D005260:Female; D019416:Head Movements / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010865:Pilot Projects; D014059:Tongue / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D014159:Transducers; D014463:Ultrasonography / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods