title: Cross-contamination of the PSP sensor in a preclinical setting.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study tested an infection control protocol for photostimulable phosphor (PSP) sensors while simulating multiple uses.
  
  
  METHODS
  Dental hygiene students (n=36) were randomly assigned to a control group (dry wipe) or test group (disinfectant wipe). A sterile, barriered sensor was placed in a peer patient's mouth to simulate an exposure. After simulation, the barriered sensors were disinfected, placed into a new barrier, and inserted into the same peer patient's mouth. Following the fourth placement and treatment, sensors were vortexed in specimen cups containing trypticase soy broth (TSB) and incubated at 37 degrees C to detect contamination by oral bacteria.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Bacterial growth in TSB was monitored as a change in optical density and by quantitation of oral streptococci on Mitis-salivarius agar. The barrier-protected sensors were minimally contaminated (<10(5) colony forming units/ml at baseline) regardless of treatment. After culture amplification, the control TSB had more samples that remained negative through 48 hours (5/18 vs. 0/18 for test group, p<0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Barrier envelopes used with the PSP sensors appeared to be an effective way of reducing microbial contamination.
authors.affiliation: Omnii Oral Pharmaceuticals. wnegron@omniipharma.com
authors.forename: Wendy
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Negron
authors.forename: Sally M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Mauriello
authors.forename: Charlotte A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Peterson
authors.forename: Roland
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Arnold
mesh_terms: D001713:Biphenyl Compounds / Q000494:pharmacology; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D015169:Colony Count, Microbial; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000517:prevention & control*; D019551:Dental Disinfectants / Q000494:pharmacology; D003762:Dental Instruments / Q000382:microbiology; D004866:Equipment Contamination; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D019552:Infection Control, Dental / Q000379:methods*; D008297:Male; D009391:Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; D019252:Radiography, Dental, Digital / Q000295:instrumentation*; D013291:Streptococcus / Q000187:drug effects
chemical_list: D001713:Biphenyl Compounds; D019551:Dental Disinfectants; C004369:2-phenylphenol