Wheat containing snowdrop lectin (GNA) does not affect infection of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum by the fungal natural enemy Pandora neoaphidis.
Studies were carried out to determine if susceptibility of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum to the fungus Pandora neoaphidis was affected by wheat expressing snowdrop lectin (GNA). Aphid infection did not differ significantly between the transgenic GNA and non-transformed lines (91 and 82%, respectively). Fecundity also did not differ between aphids on the two lines, and was ca. 18 nymphs adult(-1). Time to infection was ca. 5 days for M. dirhodum on both lines in two of three assays. Our results indicate that wheat expressing GNA would not compromise the efficacy of P. neoaphidis as a biocontrol agent.
Shah
P A
PA
Plant and Invertebrate Ecology Division, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, UK. paresh.shah@bbsrc.ac.uk
Gatehouse
A M R
AM
Clark
S J
SJ
Pell
J K
JK
D000818:Animals; D001042:Aphids / Q000382:microbiology*; D020091:Entomophthorales / Q000472:pathogenicity*; D037241:Mannose-Binding Lectins / Q000502:physiology*; D037121:Plant Lectins / Q000502:physiology*; D014908:Triticum
D037241:Mannose-Binding Lectins; D037121:Plant Lectins; C063117:snowdrop lectin