title: [A sudden C3-C4 tetraplegia revealing an intracranial dural arteriovenous draining into the spinal medullary veins].
abstract: We report a case of intracranial dural arteriovenous (DAVF) draining into the spinal medullary veins. A 49-year-old woman presented a rapidly progressive ascending myelopathy resulting in a C3-C4 tetraplegia associated with acute respiratory failure at the twelfth hour. MRI revealed swelling of the cervical spinal cord, hyperintensity on T2 and enhancement of enlarged veins on MR angiography. A conventional angiography showed the DAVF with venous drainage into the spinal vein extending to the conus medullaris. After embolization, neurological recovery occurred during the first week, allowing tracheal extubation on day 2. Clinical, radiological and therapeutic aspects of this uncommon pathology are presented.
authors.affiliation: Département d'anesthésie-réanimation, HIA Sainte-Anne, boulevard Sainte-Anne, 83000 Toulon, France. meaudre@club-internet.fr
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Meaudre
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kaiser
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Boret
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Cantais
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Artéaga
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Palmier
mesh_terms: D001163:Arteriovenous Anastomosis / Q000503:physiopathology*; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000502:physiology; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D004621:Embolization, Therapeutic; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D018810:Magnetic Resonance Angiography; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008526:Medulla Oblongata / Q000098:blood supply*; D008875:Middle Aged; D011782:Quadriplegia / Q000209:etiology* / Q000628:therapy; D012039:Regional Blood Flow / Q000502:physiology; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000209:etiology; D013131:Spine / Q000098:blood supply*