title: Effect of bovine manure on Cryptosporidium parvum oocyst attachment to soil.
abstract: The objective of this work was to assess the effect of dilute bovine manure (1.0% and 0.1%) versus that of no manure on attachment and subsequent detachment of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts to soil. Manure enhanced the attachment of oocysts to soil particles; the maximum attachment was observed with 0.1% manure. Oocyst attachment was partially reversible; maximum detachment was observed with dilute manure. These results indicate that oocyst attachment to soil is substantially affected by bovine manure in a complex manner and should have implications for how oocysts may be transported through or over soils.
authors.affiliation: Bldg. 173, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center East, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705, USA.
authors.forename: Ewa
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Kuczynska
authors.forename: Daniel R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: Shelton
authors.forename: Yakov
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Pachepsky
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D002448:Cell Adhesion; D016785:Cryptosporidium parvum / Q000254:growth & development / Q000502:physiology*; D008372:Manure; D033661:Oocysts / Q000502:physiology*; D012987:Soil / Q000469:parasitology*
chemical_list: D008372:Manure; D012987:Soil