title: Technical note: Monte Carlo derivation of TG-43 dosimetric parameters for radiation therapy resources and 3M Cs-137 sources.
abstract: In clinical brachytherapy dosimetry, a detailed dose rate distribution of the radioactive source in water is needed in order to plan for quality treatment. Two Cs-137 sources are considered in this study; the Radiation Therapy Resources 67-800 source (Radiation Therapy Resources Inc., Valencia, CA) and the 3M model 6500/6D6C source. A complete dosimetric dataset for both sources has been obtained by means of the Monte Carlo GEANT4 code. Dose rate distributions are presented in two different ways; following the TG43 formalism and in a 2D rectangular dose rate table. This 2D dose rate table is helpful for the TPS quality control and is fully consistent with the TG43 dose calculation formalism. In this work, several improvements to the previously published data for these sources have been included: the source asymmetries were taken explicitly into account in the MC calculations, TG43 data were derived directly from MC calculations, the data radial range was increased, the angular grid in the anisotropy function was increased, and TG43 data is now consistent with the along and away dose rate table as recommended by the TG43 update.
authors.affiliation: Physics Section, Radiation Oncology Department, La Fe University Hospital, Avda Campanar 21, E46009 Valencia, Spain.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pérez-Calatayud
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Granero
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Ballester
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Casal
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cases
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Agramunt
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001822:Body Burden; D001918:Brachytherapy / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis* / Q000592:standards / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D008954:Models, Biological; D015233:Models, Statistical; D009010:Monte Carlo Method; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods*; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D011880:Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D012062:Relative Biological Effectiveness
chemical_list: D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes