title: Entomology: Asian honeybees parasitize the future dead.
abstract: The queen of a honeybee colony has a reproductive monopoly because her workers' ovaries are normally inactive and any eggs that they do lay are eaten by their fellow workers. But if a colony becomes queenless, the workers start to lay eggs, stop policing and rear a last batch of males before the colony finally dies out. Here we show that workers of the Asian dwarf red honeybee Apis florea from other colonies exploit this interval as an opportunity to move in and lay their own eggs while no policing is in force. Such parasitism of queenless colonies does not occur in the western honeybee A. mellifera and may be facilitated by the accessibility of A. florea nests, which are built out in the open.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
authors.forename: Piyamas
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Nanork
authors.forename: Jürgen
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Paar
authors.forename: Nadine C
authors.initials: NC
authors.lastname: Chapman
authors.forename: Siriwat
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wongsiri
authors.forename: Benjamin P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Oldroyd
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001208:Asia; D001516:Bees / Q000469:parasitology* / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D008297:Male; D010271:Parasites / Q000502:physiology*; D012098:Reproduction / Q000502:physiology*; D013997:Time Factors