title: Bladder storage and emptying disorder frequencies in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke patients with bladder dysfunction.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Bladder dysfunction is common in stroke patients and it has a considerable impact on their lives. The objective of this study was to investigate the frequencies of urine storage and emptying disorders in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke patients with persistent bladder dysfunction.
  
  
  METHODS
  A total of 48 stroke patients who underwent urodynamic tests because of persistent bladder dysfunction were evaluated retrospectively. Urine storage and emptying disorder frequencies were determined and compared in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke subgroups.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Storage disorder frequencies were 73.3 and 63.6% in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke groups, respectively (p > 0.05), while emptying disorder frequencies were 13.3 and 51.5% (p < 0.02).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Evaluation of the stroke type may be helpful in the determination of the type of urinary dysfunction and in choosing the appropriate bladder management strategy, but further studies with larger sample sizes are needed.
authors.affiliation: Ankara Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital of Ministry of Health, Turkey.
authors.forename: Murat
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ersoz
authors.forename: Hakan
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Tunc
authors.forename: Mufit
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Akyuz
authors.forename: Sumru
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ozel
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D002543:Cerebral Hemorrhage / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D020521:Stroke / Q000150:complications* / Q000453:epidemiology; D001750:Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*; D014555:Urination Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology*