title: Detailed observation and measurement of sewer sediment erosion under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
abstract: A greater understanding of the erosion behaviour of sewer sediments is necessary in order to reliably estimate the amount and nature of the sewer sediments released from deposits in sewers and transported either to waste water treatment plants or discharged into the environment. Research has indicated that microbial activity in sediment can influence the physical release of sediment from in-pipe deposits. This paper reports on a series of erosion tests in which sewer sediments from different sewer networks are kept under different environmental conditions and their resistance to erosion is examined. The erosion tests are carried out under aerobic and anaerobic conditions and two temperatures, one representing ambient sewer temperatures and a lower temperature that significantly suppresses bacterial activity.
authors.affiliation: Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Stevinweg 1, P.O. Box 5048, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Schellart
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Veldkamp
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Klootwijk
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Clemens
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tait
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ashley
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Howes
mesh_terms: D000332:Aerobiosis; D000693:Anaerobiosis; D001419:Bacteria / Q000378:metabolism*; D002138:Calibration; D004739:England; D010100:Oxygen / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D012722:Sewage / Q000737:chemistry*; D013696:Temperature; D014876:Water Pollution
chemical_list: D012722:Sewage; D010100:Oxygen