title: Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery--2005 and beyond.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Surgeons, pharmacists, and other physicians who prescribe prophylactic antibiotics.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  After reading this article, the reader should be able to: Outline the attributes of antibiotics that are suitable for prophylaxis; review the activity and safety profiles of commonly-prescribed prophylactic antibiotics; and discuss the importance of proper administration as well as proper choice of an agent to minimize the risk of infection.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  The National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID) is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide Continuing Medical Education (CME) for physicians. NFID takes responsibility for the content, quality, and scientific integrity of this CME activity. NFID designates this CME activity for a maximum of one (1.0) category 1 credit toward the AMA Physician's Recognition Award. Physicians should only claim those hours of credit that he/she actually spent in the educational activity.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  This CME ctivity has been made possible by an unrestricted educational grant from Cubist Pharmcaeuticals, Inc.
  
  
  BACKGROUND
  Dr. Barie serves as a consultant for Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Nichols serves on the surgery advisory board for Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Condon has no financial relationship to disclose.
  To receive CME credits after reading the entire publication, please go to the following website <www.nfid.org/cme/surgicalinfections2005> to complete the self-assessment examination and evaluation. Requests for credit must be received no later than six months following the publication date.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
authors.forename: Ronald L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Nichols
authors.forename: Robert E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Condon
authors.forename: Philip S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Barie
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D019072:Antibiotic Prophylaxis; D004502:Education, Medical, Continuing; D013502:General Surgery / Q000193:education; D006801:Humans; D010595:Pharmacists; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians'; D013530:Surgical Wound Infection / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents