title: Reliability and acceptability of automated telephone surveys among Spanish- and English-speaking mental health services recipients.
abstract: Interactive Voice Response (IVR), an automated system that administers surveys over the phone, is a potentially important technology for mental health services research. Although a number of studies have compared IVR to live interviews, few have looked at IVR in comparison to pencil-and-paper survey administration. Further, few studies have included subjects from those populations most likely to benefit from IVR technology, namely patients with lower education levels and non-English-speaking patients. This randomized clinical study, conducted at a community health center serving low-income English- and Spanish-speaking populations, assessed the reliability of an IVR-administered Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) relative to a paper-and-pencil version. The study was adequately powered. Results showed that patients gave similar responses to the IVR and paper-and-pencil surveys; in addition, patients were generally equally satisfied with both experiences. We conclude that, while more large-scale research is needed, IVR can be a useful survey administration tool.
authors.affiliation: TeleSage Inc, PO Box 750, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA. bbrodey@telesage.com
authors.forename: Benjamin B
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Brodey
authors.forename: Craig S
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Rosen
authors.forename: Inger S
authors.initials: IS
authors.lastname: Brodey
authors.forename: Breanne
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Sheetz
authors.forename: Jürgen
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Unutzer
mesh_terms: D001331:Automation / Q000295:instrumentation*; D003155:Community Mental Health Centers; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007802:Language; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000208:ethnology / Q000628:therapy*; D008605:Mental Health Services / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011204:Poverty Areas; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States