The undertreatment of pain: ethical and legal implications for the Clinical Nurse Specialist.
O'Malley
Patricia
P
Center of Nursing Excellence, Miami Valley Hospital, Dayton, Ohio 45409, USA. pomalley@mvh.org
D019985:Benchmarking; D004335:Drug and Narcotic Control / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D006801:Humans; D008318:Malpractice / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D009720:Nurse Clinicians / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D024802:Nurse's Role; D009730:Nursing Assessment / Q000941:ethics / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D010146:Pain / Q000175:diagnosis; D059408:Pain Management; D010147:Pain Measurement / Q000941:ethics / Q000451:nursing; D014481:United States