title: An optimal solution for enhancing ambulance safety: implementing a driver performance feedback and monitoring device in ground emergency medical service vehicles.
abstract: A prospective study was conducted to determine if emergency vehicle driver risk behavior could be improved with an onboard computer-monitoring device, with real time auditory feedback. Data were collected over 18 months from 36 vehicles in a metropolitan EMS group, with >250 drivers. In >1.9 million recorded miles, performance improved from a baseline low of 0.018 miles between penalty counts to a high of 15.8 miles between counts. Seatbelt violations dropped from 13,500 to 4. There was a 20% saving in vehicle maintenance costs within 6 months. This technology demonstrated sustained cost savings in regards to vehicle maintenance as well as minimal retraining of drivers.
authors.affiliation: Maimonides Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
authors.forename: Nadine R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Levick
authors.forename: Jon
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Swanson
mesh_terms: D000552:Ambulances; D001334:Automobile Driving; D005246:Feedback; D011446:Prospective Studies; D017751:Safety Management / Q000379:methods*; D014481:United States