title: Quinoidal oligoquinoline: a novel quinodimethane exhibiting high electroluminescence efficiency and p-channel field effect charge transport.
abstract: A novel tetraphenylquinodimethane based on electron-deficient 4-phenylquinoline oligomer displayed an unusually low ionization potential and was used as a p-channel semiconductor in thin-film transistors and as an emitter to achieve very bright and high efficiency green light-emitting diodes.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemical Engineering and of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, 98195-1750, USA.
authors.forename: Christopher J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Tonzola
authors.forename: Jessica M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Hancock
authors.forename: Amit
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Babel
authors.forename: Samson A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Jenekhe