title: Laparoscopic ureteroneocystostomy for distal ureteral injuries.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To present our initial experience with laparoscopic ureteroneocystostomy in patients with traumatic disruption of the distal ureter owing to gynecologic procedures. Reconstructive laparoscopic procedures are still evolving.
  
  
  METHODS
  Six patients with ureterovaginal fistula in whom endoscopic management had failed underwent laparoscopic ureteroneocystostomy with a psoas hitch between July 2003 and December 2004.
  
  
  RESULTS
  All procedures were completed successfully. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were noted. Postoperative intravenous urography did not reveal any evidence of obstruction. No reflux was seen in 5 of the 6 patients during micturating cystography.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Laparoscopic ureteroneocystostomy is a safe and feasible minimally invasive option for patients with gynecologic distal ureteral injury.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Institute of Kidney Diseases and Research Center, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. dr_pranjal@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Pranjal
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Modi
authors.forename: Rajiv
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Goel
authors.forename: Sharad
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dodiya
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003559:Cystostomy; D005260:Female; D013509:Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D014513:Ureter / Q000293:injuries* / Q000601:surgery*; D014515:Ureteral Diseases / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D014548:Urinary Fistula / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D013520:Urologic Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods; D014624:Vaginal Fistula / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*