title: [The child from families with type 1 diabetes].
abstract: Diabetes type 1 is observed in individuals with a genetic predisposition to the disease. Observed is a 3-5 fold risk for congenital defects, therefore diabetes type 1 is one of the highest known teratogenic risk factor. The main factor responsible for the development of congenital defects is hyperglycemia. Observed are congenital defects of the central nervous system, the bones, urinary and digestive tract. Characteristic is macrosomia. Observed are hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, polycythemia, hyperbilirubinemia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, respiratory disturbances. Children from families with diabetes type 1 are at high risk for the development of the disease in the newborn period, additional diseases. They must be in permanent medical control.
authors.affiliation: Katedra i Klinika Endokrynologii i Diabetologii Wieku Rozwojowego AM we Wrocłlawiu.
authors.forename: Renata
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Wasikowa
authors.forename: Dorota
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Suchańska
authors.forename: Danuta
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Suchańska
authors.forename: Aleksander
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Basiak
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Noczyńska
authors.forename: Teresa
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Stasińska
mesh_terms: D002312:Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic / Q000209:etiology; D003922:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / Q000150:complications* / Q000235:genetics; D005320:Fetal Macrosomia / Q000209:etiology*; D020022:Genetic Predisposition to Disease; D006801:Humans; D006932:Hyperbilirubinemia / Q000209:etiology; D006943:Hyperglycemia / Q000150:complications*; D006996:Hypocalcemia / Q000209:etiology; D011086:Polycythemia / Q000209:etiology; D012307:Risk Factors