title: [Line scanning analysis of white porcelain from Gong Kiln in early Tang dynasty by energy disperse X-ray fluorescence].
abstract: Gong kiln, for its long porcelain-firing history, was one of three representative white porcelain kilns in northern China. In order to improve the quality and whiteness of white porcelain, a decorating layer or cosmetic earth was laid on the body surface in Gong kiln during early Tang dynasty, which was able to blot out rough surface and weaken the influence of fuscous body upon surface color. In this paper the main chemical composition of the white porcelain's profile was analyzed by using energy disperse X-Ray fluorescence. The result showed that different materials were used as cosmetic earth during early Tang dynasty, in accordance with the phenomenon under optical microscope. In addition, the glaze belongs to calcium glaze in which plant ash was added.
authors.affiliation: United Key Laboratory of Archaeometry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
authors.forename: Xue
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Ling
authors.forename: Zhen-wei
authors.initials: ZW
authors.lastname: Mao
authors.forename: Min
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.forename: Yao-wu
authors.initials: YW
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.forename: Chang-sui
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Hong-miao
authors.initials: HM
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D017610:Calcium Compounds / Q000032:analysis; D002681:China; D003776:Dental Porcelain / Q000032:analysis* / Q000737:chemistry; D008670:Metals / Q000032:analysis; D008859:Microscopy, Polarization; D010087:Oxides / Q000032:analysis; D010758:Phosphorus / Q000032:analysis; D017553:Phosphorus Compounds / Q000032:analysis; D013052:Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D017610:Calcium Compounds; D008670:Metals; D010087:Oxides; D017553:Phosphorus Compounds; D003776:Dental Porcelain; D010758:Phosphorus; C012500:phosphorus pentoxide; C016538:lime