title: Nuclear localization of a novel protein, RGPR-p117, in cloned normal rat kidney proximal tubular epithelial cells.
abstract: A novel protein RGPR-p117 was discovered as a regucalcin gene promoter region-related protein that binds to the TTGGC motif. The role of RGPR-p117 in cell function is unknown. The nuclear localization of RGPR-p117 was investigated using cloned normal rat kidney proximal tubular epithelial NRK52E cells in vitro. RGPR-p117 mRNA was expressed in NRK52E cells, and its expression was stimulated by culture with parathyroid hormone (10(-7) M) or phorbol 12-myristate (10(-6) M). RGPR-p117 was found to localize in the cytoplasm and nucleus with immunocytochemical and Western blot analysis using HA-RGPR-p117/phCMV2-transfected NRK52E cells. Overexpression of HA-RGPR-p117 was found to have a significant stimulatory effect on regucalcin mRNA expression in NRK52E cells. This study demonstrates that RGPR-p117 is localized in the nucleus of kidney cells, and may be involved in gene expression.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Endocrinology and Molecular Metabolism, Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Yada, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan.
authors.forename: Natsumi
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sawada
authors.forename: Taeko
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nakagawa
authors.forename: Tomiyasu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Murata
authors.forename: Masayoshi
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yamaguchi
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; D002467:Cell Nucleus / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000378:metabolism; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D003593:Cytoplasm / Q000737:chemistry / Q000378:metabolism; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins / Q000032:analysis* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D004847:Epithelial Cells / Q000737:chemistry / Q000187:drug effects / Q000378:metabolism; D005786:Gene Expression Regulation; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; D007687:Kidney Tubules, Proximal / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D010281:Parathyroid Hormone / Q000494:pharmacology; D010703:Phorbol Esters / Q000494:pharmacology; D012333:RNA, Messenger / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D051381:Rats; D015238:Sulfotransferases; D015533:Transcriptional Activation
chemical_list: D002135:Calcium-Binding Proteins; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D047908:Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; D010281:Parathyroid Hormone; D010703:Phorbol Esters; D012333:RNA, Messenger; C486711:Sec16b protein, rat; C119222:phorbol-12-myristate; D015238:Sulfotransferases; C028152:alcohol sulfotransferase; D002265:Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; C513325:Rgn protein, rat