title: Nucleotide sequence and embryonic expression of quail and duck Sox9 genes.
abstract: Sox9 is a member of the Sry-type HMG-box (Sox) gene family. It encodes a transcription factor and is thought to be important for sexual differentiation in chicken. In the present study we have isolated Sox9 cDNAs from quail and duck, and examined the expression patterns of the corresponding genes in early embryonic gonads by whole-mount in situ hybridization. We developed a polymerase chain reaction-based protocol to identify the sex of quail and duck embryos before its morphological manifestation. Sox9 expression was first detected on days 5 and 7 in the gonads of male quail and duck embryos, respectively, and was not apparent in female gonads at these stages. These expression patterns are similar to that of chicken Sox9. Our results thus suggest that the expression of quail and duck Sox9 is associated with testis differentiation.
authors.affiliation: Division of Functional Genomics, Jichi Medical School, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Kawachigun, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan. stakada@jichi.ac.jp
authors.forename: Shuji
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Takada
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ota
authors.forename: Norio
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kansaku
authors.forename: Hideji
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: Tokukazu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Izumi
authors.forename: Madoka
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ishikawa
authors.forename: Tomoaki
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Wada
authors.forename: Ruri
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kaneda
authors.forename: Young Lim
authors.initials: YL
authors.lastname: Choi
authors.forename: Koji
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Koinuma
authors.forename: Shin-Ichiro
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Fujiwara
authors.forename: Hirotaka
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Aoki
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kisanuki
authors.forename: Yoshihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yamashita
authors.forename: Hiroyuki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Mano
mesh_terms: D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D030161:Avian Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D001483:Base Sequence; D004372:Ducks / Q000196:embryology* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D004625:Embryo, Nonmammalian / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D006066:Gonads / Q000033:anatomy & histology / Q000378:metabolism; D006609:High Mobility Group Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D017403:In Situ Hybridization; D008297:Male; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D016133:Polymerase Chain Reaction / Q000379:methods; D011784:Quail / Q000196:embryology* / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D055758:SOX9 Transcription Factor; D016415:Sequence Alignment; D012732:Sex Determination Analysis; D012733:Sex Differentiation / Q000235:genetics; D014157:Transcription Factors / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D030161:Avian Proteins; D006609:High Mobility Group Proteins; D055758:SOX9 Transcription Factor; D014157:Transcription Factors