title: [Coronary arteriography in severe aortic valve disease].
abstract: Three hundred and twelve patients with severe aortic valve disease underwent a pre-operative haemodynamic study including coronary arteriography either as routine (age more than 50 years) or because of chest pains, previous myocardial infarction or for patients with risk factors of coronary atherosclerosis. Significant coronary artery disease was present in 9% of all cases. Coronary artery disease was more frequent in patients with angina and in patients with previous myocardial infarction but none of these factors was specific. We conclude that except young patients < 40 years old, with no chest pain and no coronary risk factors, coronary arteriography is recommended in patients with severe aortic valve disease before aortic valve replacement.
authors.affiliation: Service des Erplorations Fonctionnelles Cardiologiques - Hôpital la Rabta, Tunis.
authors.forename: Ali
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chérif
authors.forename: Abdejlil
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Farhati
authors.forename: Taoufik
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ezzar
authors.forename: Mohamed
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mbarek
authors.forename: Rachid
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mechmèche
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001022:Aortic Valve Insufficiency / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D001024:Aortic Valve Stenosis / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery*; D016001:Confidence Intervals; D017023:Coronary Angiography; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000150:complications / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006350:Heart Valve Prosthesis; D019918:Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008943:Mitral Valve; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D016017:Odds Ratio; D012307:Risk Factors