title: Evidences for ubiquitination and intracellular trafficking of LAT, the linker of activated T cells.
abstract: Current evidences indicate that T cells use protein sorting and degradation to control duration and specificity of T cell receptor (TcR) signalling, including the CD3zeta chain which is ubiquitinated upon TcR triggering. In a previous study, we showed that the Linker of activated T cells (LAT) is present at the plasma membrane and in transferrin-labelled intracellular compartments also containing the CD3zeta chain. Here we show that LAT protein levels are tightly regulated in Jurkat lymphoid T cells likely involving proteasome-dependent degradation, recycling through trans-Golgi/endosome compartments and clathrin-dependent internalisation. We further identify a novel post-translational modification of LAT by ubiquitination that is likely to influence LAT protein stability, intracellular localisation and/or recycling. Our results provide novel molecular and regulatory insights into the function of LAT adapter protein in T cell signalling.
authors.affiliation: UMR599, Institut de Cancérologie, 27 Boulevard Lei Roure, 13009 Marseille, France.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Brignatz
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Restouin
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Bonello
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Olive
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Collette
mesh_terms: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D000595:Amino Acid Sequence; D000818:Animals; D001483:Base Sequence; D019556:COS Cells; D002522:Chlorocebus aethiops; D018076:DNA, Complementary / Q000235:genetics; D006801:Humans; D019169:Jurkat Cells; D008213:Lymphocyte Activation; D008565:Membrane Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D008969:Molecular Sequence Data; D010750:Phosphoproteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D011499:Protein Processing, Post-Translational; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism; D013601:T-Lymphocytes / Q000276:immunology* / Q000378:metabolism*; D025801:Ubiquitin / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D048868:Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; D018076:DNA, Complementary; C110810:LAT protein, human; D008565:Membrane Proteins; D010750:Phosphoproteins; D011993:Recombinant Fusion Proteins; D025801:Ubiquitin