title: Laparoscopic uterine suspension for pain relief: a multicenter study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the efficacy of laparoscopic positioning by ligament investment, fixation and truncation (UPLIFT) in alleviating pain in women with a symptomatic, retroverted uterus, the duration of pain relief, and operative or postoperative complications associated with the procedure.
  
  
  METHODS
  Between May 22, 1998, and November 16, 2000, 62 women with a retroverted uterus, chronic pelvic pain, moderate to severe dysmenorrhea and/or dyspareunia underwent UPLIFT on an outpatient basis. The patients for this prospective, cohort study were recruited from 5 private gynecologic practices. The patients were asked to rate their pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea and dyspareunia on a scale of 0-10, with 0 no pain and 10 the worst pain imaginable, preoperatively and again at 4 weeks and 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively. The average follow-up time was 10.2 months (range, 0.2-14.9).
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean scores for pelvic pain decreased from 7.3 to 3.7 at 12 months (n = 46). Dysmenorrhea decreased from 7.8 to 4.4 (n = 39), and dyspareunia decreased from 8.0 to 3.3 (n=41). All p values were <0.0001. There were 5 minor intraoperative adverse events. The procedure did not result in any postoperative complications.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  UPLIFT resulted in significant, long-term pain reduction in women with a symptomatic, retroverted uterus.
authors.affiliation: C Paul Perry Pelvic Pain Center, OB/GYN South, PC, Birmingham, Alabama 35209, USA. cpperry@aol.com
authors.forename: C Paul
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Perry
authors.forename: James
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Presthus
authors.forename: Alfredo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nieves
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D015331:Cohort Studies; D004412:Dysmenorrhea / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D004414:Dyspareunia / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007431:Intraoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008875:Middle Aged; D017699:Pelvic Pain / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D011446:Prospective Studies; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014591:Uterine Diseases / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D014599:Uterus / Q000473:pathology*