A multi-district audit of the management of HIV infection in pregnant women and the prevention of mother-to-child transmission: Yorkshire HIV pregnancy audit.
A regional audit was performed to compare clinical practice against the British HIV Association guidelines for the management of HIV infection in pregnancy. Data were collected from 2000 to 2002 from eight clinics across Yorkshire using a questionnaire. There were 22 live births to 22 HIV + pregnant women. There were no cases of transmission of HIV from mother to child. The majority (20/22) of mothers received therapy as recommended in the guidelines, with only two initially receiving inappropriate dual therapy. In all, 16/22 (73%) had elective caesarean sections, 5/22 (23%) emergency sections after the onset of labour and one had a vaginal delivery. Also, 12/22 (55%) definitely received intravenous zidovudine during delivery. Added to these, 19/22 infants received appropriate antiretroviral medication for four to six weeks after birth. No mothers were known to have breast-fed.
Brady
Sophie K
SK
Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George Street, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK. sophie.brady@leedsth.nhs.uk
Monteiro
Eric F
EF
D019468:Disease Management; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000635:transmission*; D006801:Humans; D018445:Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical / Q000517:prevention & control*; D008485:Medical Audit; D011247:Pregnancy; D011251:Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / Q000188:drug therapy*