[Public health care utilisation. Initial results of the Telephone Health Survey 2003].
More than 90% of adults have a family doctor. The more chronic diseases and the more subjective health problems the interviewees had, the more often they had been to see their family doctor. Senior citizens and people with lower social status or a higher BMI go to see their family doctors more frequently. People who say they consume a lot of alcohol consult a doctor less often than others. Privately insured people also go to see their family doctors less frequently. Almost two-thirds of the adult population in Germany have seen a doctor in the last 3 months, and 44% of people over 60 had an influenza vaccination this year. People are much more willing to have an influenza injection in eastern Germany than in the west. More than half of the people questioned over the age of 35 has had a general health check-up at least once in their lives. Men have health check-ups slightly more often than women do. Of the women, 80% have participated at least once in a cancer screening programme, and as many as 60% of women had a cancer scan during the last year. Men take up cancer screening offers less often than women do. Inpatients stay for an average of 2 weeks in hospital per year. Just under 30% of those questioned have had medical rehabilitation treatment.
Bergmann
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Gesundheitsberichterstattung, Robert Koch-Institut, Berlin, Germany. gbe@rki.de
Kalcklösch
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M
Tiemann
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F
D000328:Adult; D017677:Age Distribution; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005858:Germany / Q000453:epidemiology; D006304:Health Status; D006306:Health Surveys; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D007297:Inpatients / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008875:Middle Aged; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care / Q000379:methods; D010821:Physicians, Family / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011320:Primary Health Care / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011634:Public Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D017678:Sex Distribution; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires