title: Duct-to-mucosa pancreaticogastrostomy is a safe anastomosis following pancreaticoduodenectomy.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Pancreatic fistula following pancreaticoduodenectomy is relatively common, and remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the results of two-layered duct-to-mucosa pancreaticogastrostomy as a method for restoring pancreaticoenteric continuity.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospectively collected data from 100 consecutive patients who underwent Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy for tumour were evaluated. All operations were performed by the same surgeon.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The perioperative 60-day mortality rate was 1.0 per cent. There were no pancreatic fistulas or anastomotic leaks. Sixteen patients had significant complications that delayed discharge from hospital. Twenty-one patients subsequently required empirical pancreatic exocrine supplements.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Two-layered duct-to-mucosa pancreaticogastrostomy for restoration of pancreaticoenteric continuity after pancreaticoduodenectomy is associated with a low incidence of complications.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, North Hampshire Hospital, Basingstoke, UK. james.pain@poole.nhs.uk
authors.forename: R F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Payne
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Pain
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D005774:Gastrostomy / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D007902:Length of Stay; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010179:Pancreas / Q000601:surgery*; D010183:Pancreatic Ducts / Q000601:surgery*; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D016577:Pancreaticoduodenectomy / Q000379:methods*; D011446:Prospective Studies