title: Gamna-Gandy bodies: a sign of portal hypertension.
abstract: Gamna-Gandy bodies (siderotic nodules) represent organized foci of hemorrhage in the spleen that is caused by portal hypertension. Gamna-Gandy bodies contain hemosiderin, fibrous tissue, and calcium. Magnetic resonance imaging has been approved as the most sensitive imaging modality for the detection of these nodules due to their iron content. Computerized tomography and ultrasonography also help in the detection and characterization of these lesions. We report here a case of portal hypertension due to cryptogenic liver cirrhosis with Gamna-Gandy bodies, and characteristic features of ultrasonography, computerized tomography and magnetic resonance.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Doğan
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Selçuk
authors.forename: Kemal
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Demirel
authors.forename: Fatih
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kantarci
authors.forename: Ismail
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Mihmanli
authors.forename: Gündüz
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Oğüt
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006471:Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D006975:Hypertension, Portal / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis*; D008103:Liver Cirrhosis / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008875:Middle Aged; D013158:Splenic Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D018084:Ultrasonography, Interventional