Evaluation of the cardiovascular effects of an anaesthetic protocol for immobilization and anaesthesia in grey wolves (Canis lupus L, 1758).
Valerio
F
F
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Viale Crispi 212, I-64020, Cartecchio TE, Italy. fvalerio@libero.it
Brugnola
L
L
Rocconi
F
F
Varasano
V
V
Civitella
C
C
Guglielmini
C
C
D000075:Acepromazine / Q000494:pharmacology; D000758:Anesthesia / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D000818:Animals; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000187:drug effects; D001831:Body Temperature / Q000187:drug effects; D002077:Butorphanol / Q000494:pharmacology; D002320:Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena / Q000187:drug effects*; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000187:drug effects; D007103:Immobilization / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary*; D007649:Ketamine / Q000494:pharmacology; D008297:Male; D020926:Medetomidine / Q000494:pharmacology; D010092:Oximetry / Q000662:veterinary; D019596:Wolves / Q000502:physiology*
D000075:Acepromazine; D007649:Ketamine; D020926:Medetomidine; D002077:Butorphanol