Use of two parallel oxygenators in a very large patient (2.76 m2) for an acute "A" dissecting aortic aneurysm repair.
The very large patient (weight 142 kg, height 197 cm, body surface 2.76 m2) was referred to acute operation with dissecting type A ascending aortic aneurysm. The calculated blood flow was 6.63 l/min. To anticipate potential difficulties with perfusion and oxygenation two oxygenators connected in parallel were incorporated into the circuit. Bentall procedure with ACB to the RCA was performed. The perfusion was uneventful. Bypass time was 259 minutes, cross clamp time 141 minutes, circulatory arrest 7 minutes. The highest oxygenators gas flow was 2.6 l/min with maximum FiO2 0.42. The use of two in parallel connected oxygenators is a very effective, easy and safe method in such extreme perfusions, offering to the perfusionist a great reserve of oxygenator output.
Lonský
Vladimir
V
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové and University Hospital Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. vlonsky@seznam.cz
Mand'ák
Jiri
J
Kubícek
Jaroslav
J
Volt
Martin
M
Procházka
Egon
E
Dominik
Jan
J
D000328:Adult; D001014:Aortic Aneurysm / Q000150:complications / Q000601:surgery*; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009767:Obesity, Morbid / Q000150:complications*; D010107:Oxygenators, Membrane; D012121:Respiration, Artificial