title: Sildenafil in neonatal pulmonary hypertension due to impaired alveolarisation and plexiform pulmonary arteriopathy.
abstract: We report a case of severe pulmonary hypertension in a neonate associated with impaired alveolarisation and plexiform pulmonary arteriopathy. Treatment with oral sildenafil in addition to inhaled nitric oxide (NO) resulted in recovery from the pulmonary hypertensive crisis. Long term sildenafil therapy was associated with complete resolution of the pulmonary hypertension.
authors.affiliation: Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK. milind.chaudhari@nuth.northy.nhs.uk
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Chaudhari
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Vogel
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Wright
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: S G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Haworth
mesh_terms: D015106:3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006976:Hypertension, Pulmonary / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008171:Lung Diseases / Q000150:complications; D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D010879:Piperazines / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D011650:Pulmonary Alveoli / Q000473:pathology; D011651:Pulmonary Artery / Q000473:pathology; D011687:Purines; D000068677:Sildenafil Citrate; D013450:Sulfones; D014665:Vasodilator Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*
chemical_list: D010726:Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; D010879:Piperazines; D011687:Purines; D013450:Sulfones; D014665:Vasodilator Agents; D000068677:Sildenafil Citrate; D015106:3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases