title: [Correlation of pathology in chronic hepatitis B to viral markers in serum and hepatic tissue].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the relation of the viral markers in serum and those expressed by hepatocytes to pathological lesions of hepatic tissue in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
  
  
  METHODS
  The relation of viral markers including HBsAg, HBsAb, HBeAg, HBeAb, HBcAb and HBV DNA in serum of 647 patients with chronic hepatitis B and HBsAg, HBcAg expressed by hepatocytes in 418 of these patients to pathological lesions of hepatic tissue was determined.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Viral markers in serum and those expressed by hepatocytes in patients with chronic hepatitis B were closely correlated with pathological lesions of hepatic tissue.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The degree of inflammation and fibrosis in hepatic tissue is milder in serum HBsAg, HBeAb, HBcAb positive and HBV DNA negative patients but more serious in those with negative hepatocytic expression of HBsAg and HBcAg. HBV DNA is not significantly associated with pathological lesions of hepatic tissue.
authors.affiliation: The No. 302 Hospital of The People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
authors.forename: Jing
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: He
authors.forename: Shao-jie
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Xin
authors.forename: Jing-min
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Song-shan
authors.initials: SS
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Shao-li
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: You
authors.forename: Zheng-sheng
authors.initials: ZS
authors.lastname: Zou
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D004279:DNA, Viral / Q000097:blood / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D006512:Hepatitis B Core Antigens / Q000097:blood; D006514:Hepatitis B Surface Antigens / Q000097:blood; D006513:Hepatitis B e Antigens / Q000097:blood; D006515:Hepatitis B virus / Q000235:genetics / Q000276:immunology / Q000502:physiology*; D019694:Hepatitis B, Chronic / Q000097:blood* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000821:virology; D054884:Host-Pathogen Interactions; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology* / Q000821:virology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D004279:DNA, Viral; D006512:Hepatitis B Core Antigens; D006514:Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; D006513:Hepatitis B e Antigens