title: Correlation between reduction of syndecan-1 expression and clinico-pathological parameters in squamous cell carcinoma of tongue.
abstract: We examined expression of syndecan-1 in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of tongue using immunohistochemistry. Forty-three cases of SCC arising in lateral border of tongue were investigated. From the immunohistochemical staining pattern, the cases were divided into two groups based on expression of syndecan-1 at the supra-peripheral cells of the tumor nest: Group A, completely or mainly positive; Group B, sporadically positive or negative. Most poorly differentiated SCC cases were classified into Group B (81.8%). The number of Group B cases in T1-2 was different from that in T3-4. The number of cases where syndecan-1 expression was reduced was much greater in T3-4, and represented the majority of Group B (86.7%). More than 80% of Grade 4D cases were in Group B (83.3%) based on the Yamamoto-Kohama criteria. These results indicate that reduction of syndecan-1 correlates to histological grade, tumor size and mode of invasion in tongue SCC.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2, Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba 261-8502, Japan.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ro
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Muramatsu
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Shima
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yajima
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Shibahara
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Noma
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Shimono
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D001485:Basement Membrane / Q000648:ultrastructure; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology*; D002462:Cell Membrane / Q000648:ultrastructure; D004396:Coloring Agents; D004848:Epithelium / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D015972:Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D008297:Male; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins / Q000032:analysis* / Q000235:genetics; D008875:Middle Aged; D009361:Neoplasm Invasiveness; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011509:Proteoglycans / Q000032:analysis* / Q000235:genetics; D053668:Syndecan-1; D053667:Syndecans; D014062:Tongue Neoplasms / Q000235:genetics / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D000911:Antibodies, Monoclonal; D004396:Coloring Agents; D008562:Membrane Glycoproteins; D011509:Proteoglycans; C508241:SDC1 protein, human; D053668:Syndecan-1; D053667:Syndecans