title: [Urological evaluation and follow-up of the kidney transplant patient].
abstract: Patients with end-stage renal disease awaiting kidney transplantation require regular urological evaluation. The urologist's main task is early diagnosis and treatment of genitourinary malignancies and evaluation of the lower urinary tract. Furthermore, urologists are often confronted with the question of whether or not to perform pretransplant urological surgery, i.e., native nephrectomy for polycystic kidney disease. Urological care after kidney transplantation involves diagnosis and treatment of ureteral complications, malignancies, lower urinary tract symptoms, and last but not least erectile dysfunction, which has a prevalence of 20-50% among kidney transplant recipients. For the evaluation and follow-up of the living kidney donor, international guidelines have been developed in recent years to also help the urologist to perform a correct evaluation and follow-up of the kidney donor.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Urologie, Campus Mitte, Charité, Universitätsmedizin, Schumannstrasse 20-21, 10017 Berlin. Florian.Fuller@charite.de
authors.forename: T F
authors.initials: TF
authors.lastname: Fuller
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Liefeldt
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Dragun
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Tüllmann
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Loening
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Giessing
mesh_terms: D005858:Germany; D006084:Graft Rejection / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D019520:Living Donors; D011182:Postoperative Care / Q000379:methods; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D010818:Practice Patterns, Physicians' / Q000592:standards; D011300:Preoperative Care / Q000379:methods; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014570:Urologic Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*