title: [Expression of inductive nitric oxide synthase and vascular endothelial growth factor in colonic carcinoma, and their effects on tumor angiogenesis].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the expression of inductive nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and their relations with clinicopathological parameters in colonic carcinoma.
  
  
  METHODS
  Immunohistochemistry (streptomycin avidin-biotin peroxidase complex, SP) was used to detect the expression of iNOS, VEGF, collagen IV, FVIII Ag in colonic adenocarcinoma, and micro vessel density (MVD) was counted.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The positive rates of iNOS and VEGF in colonic carcinoma were 76% and 80% respectively. The MVD in iNOS-positive carcinoma and iNOS-negative carcinoma were 37.0+/- 5.7 and 30.5+/- 4.9. The MVD in VEGF-positive carcinoma and VEGF-negative carcinoma were 39.5+/- 8.5 and 30.7+/- 4.4. The expressions of iNOS and VEGF were positively correlated with MVD. The expression of VEGF was correlated with tumor invasion, differentiation and lymph no de metastasis, but not with patients age,sex and histologic type.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The expression of iNOS and VEGF may play a role in the angiogenesis, metastasis and invasion of colonic carcinoma.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361004, China. yinping20022002@yahoo.com.cn
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Yin
authors.forename: Xing-feng
authors.initials: XF
authors.lastname: Qiu
authors.forename: Zhong-chen
authors.initials: ZC
authors.lastname: Liu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003110:Colonic Neoplasms / Q000378:metabolism* / Q000473:pathology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008207:Lymphatic Metastasis; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D009389:Neovascularization, Pathologic; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II / Q000378:metabolism*; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: C467484:VEGFA protein, human; D042461:Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; C496319:NOS2 protein, human; D052247:Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II