title: Paratubal cyst: a case report.
abstract: Paratubal cyst can undergo torsion that can make it difficult to diagnose since tubal cysts mimic ovarian cysts. Most reported cases of paratubal cysts have occurred in pediatric patients, and this type of cyst rarely causes symptoms of lower abdominal pain mimicking appendicitis. We present the case of a 28-year-old female who was taking Carbergoline for hyperprolactinoma associated with a pituitary adenoma who came to the ER at Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit experiencing severe abdominal pain. Her pain was not accompanied by nausea, vomiting or other gastrointestinal symptoms. A transvaginal ultrasound revealed a normal uterus with the right ovary containing a cyst measuring 3 cm. x 2 cm. She was released on analgesics and seen at the clinic at Henry Ford Hospital three days later. She was still experiencing pain and was given antibiotics and Darvocet. When the pain had not subsided 48 hours later, a decision was made to perform diagnostic laparoscopy. Surgery was performed 10 days later and a paratubal cyst was removed that was twisted twice on its pedicle. This case illustrates the fact that torsion of paratubal cyst should be included in the differential diagnosis of adnexal pain.
authors.affiliation: Center of Reproductive Medicine, Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Charleston Division, USA.
authors.forename: Subodhsingh
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chauhan
authors.forename: Charla
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Blacker
mesh_terms: D015746:Abdominal Pain / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D000328:Adult; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D019160:Endosonography / Q000379:methods; D005184:Fallopian Tube Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D010052:Ovariectomy / Q000379:methods; D010310:Parovarian Cyst / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000601:surgery; D018570:Risk Assessment; D016896:Treatment Outcome