title: Stakeholder position paper: aquaculture producer.
abstract: The use of antimicrobials in domestic aquaculture is limited. There are only two approved and available antimicrobials for food fish (Terramycin for Fish) and Romet-30 and one approved for ornamental fish (nifurpirinol). These antimicrobials are only approved to treat specific diseases in specific aquatic animal species. Antimicrobial use data, as well as environmental fate information and analysis of barriers to transmission, are valuable for assessing qualitative or quantitative risk. In the US, the limited availability of antimicrobials and use in aquaculture suggests the best quantitative source of antimicrobial use information is directly from drug manufacturers.
authors.affiliation: National Aquaculture Association, 111 W. Washington Street, Ste. 1, Charles Town, WV 25414-1529, USA. randy@clearsprings.com
authors.forename: John R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: MacMillan
authors.forename: Rosalie A
authors.initials: RA
authors.lastname: Schnick
authors.forename: Gary
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Fornshell
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D017756:Aquaculture / Q000379:methods* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D003257:Consumer Product Safety; D003625:Data Collection; D017277:Drug Approval; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial; D006801:Humans; D018570:Risk Assessment; D017747:Seafood; D014481:United States; D014730:Veterinary Medicine / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents