title: Hemodynamics under Hippocampal Functional Hyperemia in Anesthetized Rat: A Greater Contribution of Red Blood Cell Velocity Compared to Its Concentration.
abstract: It remains controversial which of the two regulators, red blood cell velocity (RBC-V) or concentration (RBC-C), is a main contributor to increasing flow (RBC-F) during functional hyperemia in the rat hippocampus induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). To address this, we monitored these parameters simultaneously under NMDA-infusion via microdialysis in the hippocampus of urethane-anesthetized rats and found a greater elevation in RBC-V than in RBC-C. This suggests that an RBC-V-dependent increase in RBC-F occurs under NMDA-induced functional hyperemia in the hippocampus as well as in the cortex.
authors.affiliation: Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry, University of Tsukuba Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, 1-1-1 Tennôdai, Tsukuba, 305-8574 Japan. hsoya@taiiku.tsukuba.ac.jp.
authors.forename: Takeshi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Nishijima
authors.forename: Hideaki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Soya
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001783:Blood Flow Velocity; D004912:Erythrocytes; D006439:Hemodynamics; D006624:Hippocampus; D006940:Hyperemia; D017551:Microdialysis; D016202:N-Methylaspartate; D051381:Rats
chemical_list: D016202:N-Methylaspartate