title: The human prion gene M129V polymorphism is not associated with idiopathic Parkinson's disease in three distinct populations.
abstract: Coexistence of prion disease and idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) has been previously described. It remains unclear whether this relationship may reflect the high incidence of IPD or whether both prion and IPD share common pathogenetic mechanisms. For this reason, we investigated the genotype distribution of the M129V polymorphism of the human prion gene for association with IPD (controls: n = 398, IPD cases: n = 400). No association between genotypes in codon 129 and IPD was detected in three distinct populations, suggesting that this PRNP polymorphism has no direct influence on the susceptibility to IPD.
authors.affiliation: Molecular Genetics Unit, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Building 35, Room 1A-1012, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. scholzs@mail.nih.gov
authors.forename: Sonja W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Scholz
authors.forename: Georgia
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Xiromerisiou
authors.forename: Hon C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Fung
authors.forename: Johanna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Eerola
authors.forename: Olli
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Hellström
authors.forename: Alexandros
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Papadimitriou
authors.forename: Georgios M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Hadjigeorgiou
authors.forename: Pentti J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Tienari
authors.forename: Hubert H
authors.initials: HH
authors.lastname: Fernandez
authors.forename: Ronald
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mandel
authors.forename: Michael S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Okun
authors.forename: Katharina
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Gwinn-Hardy
authors.forename: Andrew B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Singleton
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D000483:Alleles; D003062:Codon; D007562:Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000235:genetics; D005260:Female; D005387:Finland / Q000453:epidemiology; D005787:Gene Frequency; D005838:Genotype; D006115:Greece / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000235:genetics*; D011110:Polymorphism, Genetic / Q000502:physiology; D017096:Prion Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000235:genetics*; D011328:Prions / Q000235:genetics*; D014481:United States / Q000453:epidemiology
chemical_list: D003062:Codon; D011328:Prions