title: Antibacterial activity of traditional therapeutic coastal medicinal plants against some pathogens.
abstract: Antimicrobial activity of 10 traditional coastal medicinal plant species from South west coast of India were tested against 12 human bacterial pathogens and two cattle pathogens. Among the plant species tested, a butanolic extract of Bacopa monnieri showed maximum inhibitory activity against the human pathogen Escherichia coli, whereas the butanolic extract of Aristolochia indica. L showed maximum inhibitory activity against the cattle pathogen Listeria monocytogen. The mean zone of inhibition indicates that the growth of Salmonella enteritidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were highly inhibited by the coastal medicinal plant extract than the other bacterial species and also the antibacterial activity was found higher in the butanolic extract than water extract.
authors.affiliation: Centre for Marine Science and Technology, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Rajakkamangalam, India. ravibiotech201320@yahoo.com
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ravikumar
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nazar
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Nuralshiefa
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Abideen
mesh_terms: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D001419:Bacteria / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000254:growth & development*; D007194:India; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000494:pharmacology*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal / Q000737:chemistry*; D013045:Species Specificity
chemical_list: D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D010936:Plant Extracts