[Individual typological features of the dog behavior during the choice between food and avoidance of electrocutaneous stimulation].
Two conditioned reflexes (CR) on flash were elaborated in five dogs in three experimental series. In one of them pressing on pedal were constantly reinforced with two pieces of liver, in other--escape or avoidance of skin stimulation with lifting of leg. In a third series, series of reinforcement choice, in front of animal with electrodes, fasting on leg, put the pedal. During of choice series defensive reactions were dominated in two dogs, alimentary reactions--three of them. For restoration alimentary behaviour in dog with great dominating of defensive reactions were many times reinforced with--food "passive" pressing legs on pedal during conditional stimuli, dog with less dominating of these reactions for restoration were enough a few coupling of conditional stimuli with food. With intensification electrocutaneus stimulation of legs or decreasing alimentary reinforcement we a success of diminishing of degree of alimentary reaction domination in one dog and in other ones temporarily changed of these domination on prevalence of defensive reactions. The results were compared with data, obtained in these dogs with technique of choice between probability and value of alimentary reinforcement. This comparison were permitted us of ranging dogs on scale "carefulness-riskiness", revealed of individual typological features of these animals.
Chilingarian
L I
LI
Preobrazhenskaia
L A
LA
D000818:Animals; D001362:Avoidance Learning; D002755:Choice Behavior; D003216:Conditioning, Operant; D004285:Dogs; D004597:Electroshock; D004924:Escape Reaction; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D007206:Individuality; D008297:Male; D010775:Photic Stimulation