title: Subspace algorithms for noise reduction in cochlear implants.
abstract: A single-channel algorithm is proposed for noise reduction in cochlear implants. The proposed algorithm is based on subspace principles and projects the noisy speech vector onto "signal" and "noise" subspaces. An estimate of the clean signal is made by retaining only the components in the signal subspace. The performance of the subspace reduction algorithm is evaluated using 14 subjects wearing the Clarion device. Results indicated that the subspace algorithm produced significant improvements in sentence recognition scores compared to the subjects' daily strategy, at least in stationary noise. Further work is needed to extend the subspace algorithm to nonstationary noise environments.
authors.affiliation: Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas 75083-0688, USA. loizou@utdallas.edu
authors.forename: Philipos C
authors.initials: PC
authors.lastname: Loizou
authors.forename: Arthur
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lobo
authors.forename: Yi
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hu
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000465:Algorithms; D016477:Artifacts; D003054:Cochlear Implants; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D009622:Noise; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D013067:Speech Perception