title: [The periareolar approach management of postoperative complications of breast augmentation by injected polyacrylamide hydrogel].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To analysis various complications of 30 patients of breast augmentation by injected polyacrylamide hydrogel and discuss the treatment through periareolar incision.
  
  
  METHODS
  All patients were classified according to the different complications. Open suction technique and partial mastectomies via periareolar incisions were performed in all patients, Only one patient had immediately breast reconstruction with prosthesis, five patients received secondarily breast prostheses implantation via a axillary incision.
  
  
  RESULTS
  All the symptoms were relieved after remove of polyacrylamide hydrogel.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Polyacrylamide hydrogel should be prohibited for injected breast augmentation at present. A double-blinded randomized clinical study, controlled animal experiments and a large sample questionnaire survey for complications are necessary. The periareolar approach is valuable technique and can remove polyacrylamide hydrogel as completely as possible.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing 100730, China.
authors.forename: Xian-Cheng
authors.initials: XC
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Qun
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Qiao
authors.forename: Jia-Ming
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Ru
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.forename: Zhi-Fei
authors.initials: ZF
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Yang
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Bao-Dong
authors.initials: BD
authors.lastname: Sun
authors.forename: Ying-Jun
authors.initials: YJ
authors.lastname: Yan
authors.forename: Ke-Ming
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Qi
mesh_terms: D000180:Acrylic Resins / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D016462:Mammaplasty / Q000009:adverse effects*; D042361:Mammary Glands, Human / Q000601:surgery*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000601:surgery*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000180:Acrylic Resins; C016680:polyacrylamide gels