title: [The application of the dissociate bone flap in treatment of the macrosis depressed skull fracture on the frontal orbit part].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To study the reconstructive effect of the dissociate bone flap to repair the macrosis depressed skull fracture on the frontal and orbit part.
  
  
  METHODS
  The coronal scalp flap was elevated and dissociate bone flap was expanding to the 2cm width beside the edge of depressed skull fracture. The first step was to extract the dissociate bone flap and make there is an area for operating . Then extract free bone fragments, and elevate the depressed orbital lamina and use the biological glue to stick it to its position. The free fragments extracted were stacked into a whole one and it to its position in use of the biological glue on the dissociate bone flap. The uneven inner table should was smoother with bon-wax. The prosthetic dissociate bone flap was put back on its position and fixation.
  
  
  RESULTS
  From January 2000 to December 2004, 17 cases of the macrosis depressed skull fracture on the frontal and orbit part undertaken plastic surgery by the dissociate bone flap to treat the macrosis depressed skull fracture and obtained excellent curative effect.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Using dissociate bone flap to treat the mocrosis depressed skull fracture on the frontal and orbit part can avoid the complication of the traditional operation, and make the method become a plastic surgical operation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China.
authors.forename: Ming-Hua
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Zhuang
authors.forename: Ze-Yu
authors.initials: ZY
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.forename: Shan
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ding
authors.forename: Zhi-Xiong
authors.initials: ZX
authors.lastname: Xiang
authors.forename: Jian-Ming
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Luo
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D016025:Bone Transplantation / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009915:Orbit; D009917:Orbital Fractures / Q000601:surgery*; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D020204:Skull Fracture, Depressed / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D055815:Young Adult