[A case of advanced gastric cancer with liver and lung metastases markedly responded to TS-1-based sequential chemotherapy].
A 61-year-old man with multiple liver and lung metastases from advanced gastric cancer was admitted to our hospital. We selected the patient from the outpatient department and started a single administration of TS-1 as a first line chemotherapy. TS-1 was markedly effective and the CEA level decreased 4,528 ng/ml to 44 ng/ml only in three months. The clinical response was assessed to be partial response (PR) comparable to complete response (CR) according to the tumor regression effect. The effect had been continued for almost six months. Because the CEA level elevated again, we estimated that the tumor acquired a drug tolerance to TS-1. Therefore, we applied CDDP with TS-1 as a second line chemotherapy. Unfortunately, it was not effective. Then we combined paclitaxel (PTX) to TS-1. The CEA level was remarkably reduced again, but transiently. Thereafter, we continued a sequential administration of TS-1 plus other drugs (CPT-11, docetaxel and MMC). Over 2 years, the patient is alive with a good quality of life.
Yamanaka
Tsuyoshi
T
Dept of Surgery, NTT West Kyushu Hospital.
Sano
Osamu
O
Okabe
Kazutoshi
K
Beppu
Toru
T
Baba
Hideo
H
D000903:Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000971:Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor / Q000097:blood; D002272:Carcinoembryonic Antigen / Q000097:blood; D002945:Cisplatin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000077143:Docetaxel; D004334:Drug Administration Schedule; D004338:Drug Combinations; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000556:secondary*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016685:Mitomycin / Q000008:administration & dosage; D010094:Oxonic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D017239:Paclitaxel / Q000008:administration & dosage; D011725:Pyridines / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D012074:Remission Induction; D043823:Taxoids / Q000008:administration & dosage; D005641:Tegafur / Q000008:administration & dosage*
D000903:Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D000972:Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; D014408:Biomarkers, Tumor; D002272:Carcinoembryonic Antigen; D004338:Drug Combinations; D011725:Pyridines; D043823:Taxoids; C079198:S 1 (combination); D005641:Tegafur; D000077143:Docetaxel; D016685:Mitomycin; D010094:Oxonic Acid; D017239:Paclitaxel; D002945:Cisplatin