title: Segmental omental infarction in childhood: a typical case diagnosed by CT allowing successful conservative treatment.
abstract: Segmental omental infarction (SOI) is an uncommon cause of right lower quadrant pain in children that is often misdiagnosed as appendicitis. During the last decade, imaging findings of SOI have proved to be sufficiently typical to avoid unnecessary surgery in the majority of reported adult patients. The condition has a spontaneous favourable evolution under medical treatment. In children the surgical option remains controversial. We report a typical case of SOI in a 10-year-old boy. The diagnosis was suspected by sonography, unambiguously confirmed by multidetector CT and successfully treated conservatively. This report emphasizes the use of CT in selected acute abdominal situations, peculiarly in obese children, to avoid unnecessary surgery.
authors.affiliation: Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Clinique St. Luc, Rue St. Luc 8, 5004 Bouge, Belgium. bcoulier@belgacom.net
authors.forename: Bruno
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Coulier
mesh_terms: D001064:Appendicitis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D002648:Child; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D007238:Infarction / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000150:complications; D009852:Omentum / Q000098:blood supply / Q000473:pathology*; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D014463:Ultrasonography